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Project ManagementDay 1 in the pm Project Management (PM) Structures
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Day 1 in the pm # 2 / 28 Project Management Cook Project Management Framework Source: Information Technology Project Management by Kathy Schwalbe
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Day 1 in the pm # 3 / 28 Project Management Cook Project Stakeholders Stakeholders are the people involved in or affected by project activities Stakeholders include Customers and/or users Project sponsor Support staff and suppliers Opponents of the project The Project Members Source: Information Technology Project Management by Kathy Schwalbe
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Day 1 in the pm # 4 / 28 Project Management Cook Knowledge Requisites Key competencies that project managers must develop: 4 core knowledge areas that directly relate to specific project constraints (scope, time, cost, and quality) 4 facilitating knowledge areas through which project objectives are achieved (human resources, communication, risk, and procurement management) 1 system knowledge area (project integration management) that affects a multitude of other areas
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Day 1 in the pm # 5 / 28 Project Management Cook Project Master Office Promulgates and Reviews all changes to the initial Scope, Schedule, and Budget Consists of: Project Scope Management Project Time Management Project Cost Management Project Integration Management
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Day 1 in the pm # 6 / 28 Project Management Cook Scope Management Ensures all the work required, and only the work required, to complete the project is done Consists of Initiation Scope planning Scope definition Scope verification Scope change control
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Day 1 in the pm # 7 / 28 Project Management Cook Time Management Ensures the timely completion of the project Consists of Activity definition Activity sequencing Activity duration estimating Schedule development Schedule control
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Day 1 in the pm # 8 / 28 Project Management Cook Cost Management Ensures that the project is completed within the budget Consists of Resource planning Cost estimating Cost budgeting Cost control
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Day 1 in the pm # 9 / 28 Project Management Cook Quality Management Ensures that the project’s parts and whole satisfy the performance specifications and purposes of the project Consists of: Quality planning and specification Quality assurance (process, mostly before) Quality control (event, mostly after)
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Day 1 in the pm # 10 / 28 Project Management Cook Human Resources Management Ensures effective use of the people involved with the project Consists of Talent and Skill requirements Organizational planning Staff acquisition Team development
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Day 1 in the pm # 11 / 28 Project Management Cook Effects of Organizational Structure
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Day 1 in the pm # 12 / 28 Project Management Cook Communications Management Ensures the timely and appropriate generation, collection, dissemination, storage, and ultimate disposition of project information Consists of Communications planning Information distribution Performance reporting Administrative closure
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Day 1 in the pm # 13 / 28 Project Management Cook Risk Management Ensures the ultimate elimination of risk by identifying, analyzing, acting, and adjusting Consists of Risk identification and Risk quantification Contingency identification and analysis Risk response development Risk response Outcome prediction
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Day 1 in the pm # 14 / 28 Project Management Cook Procurement Management Ensures the complete acquisition of contracted goods and services Consists of Procurement planning Solicitation planning Solicitation Source selection & contracting Contract administration Contract close-out
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Day 1 in the pm # 15 / 28 Project Management Cook Management Integration Ensures that the completion of all the work will result in the satisfaction of the goals Consists of: Master Plan Maintenance Configuration Control : coordinates platforms and interfaces across the entire project Overall Change Control : coordinates changes across the entire project
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Day 1 in the pm # 16 / 28 Project Management Cook Project Management Tools Project Charter and Scope Definition Work Breakdown Structure Gantt Chart PERT charts Critical path analysis Cost estimates Weekly Task Report (example) Earned Value Analysis Project Progress Summary Problem Solving Process
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Day 1 in the pm # 17 / 28 Project Management Cook Project Charter Name: IT Upgrade Project Start: 03.11.4 Finish: 04.05.4 Manager: Kim Nguyen, x6125 knguyen@ourco.com Objective: Bring all hardware and software into conformance with new corporate standards (attached), including servers and midrange computers as well as network hardware and software. Budget: Direct Labor, $500,000; Hardware and software $1,000,000. Approach: Update the IT inventory database to determine upgrade needs Develop detailed cost estimate for project and report to CIO Issue a request for quotes (RFQ) to obtain hardware and software
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Day 1 in the pm # 18 / 28 Project Management Cook Work Breakdown Structure I
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Day 1 in the pm # 19 / 28 Project Management Cook Work Breakdown Structure II
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Day 1 in the pm # 20 / 28 Project Management Cook Work Breakdown Structure III
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Day 1 in the pm # 21 / 28 Project Management Cook Gantt Chart
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Day 1 in the pm # 22 / 28 Project Management Cook PERT Chart & CPA The critical path is shown in red; if any of its tasks are delayed, then the project completion will also be delayed.
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Day 1 in the pm # 23 / 28 Project Management Cook 1.Expected Completion 200__.____.____ ( 95% confidence ) 2.Δ Actual Cost ( in-house ) ____, _____ RMB ( + => expense ) 3.Δ Actual Cost ( contracted ) ____, _____ RMB ( + => overrun ) 4.Δ Actual Cost ( purchases ) ____, _____ RMB ( - => refund ) 5.Δ Quality Issues? ___ ( quality is expected to be excellent ) 6.Δ Contracting/Purchasing Issues? ___ ( if “Y”, attach explanation ) 7.Δ Resource Issues? ( Staff, Material, Equipment ) ___, ___, ___ 8.Δ Integration/Dependency Issues? ___ 9.Δ Catastrophe Possibility? ___ 10.Δ Other Issues? ___ ( Scope, surprise, opportunity, infrastructure, … ) 11.Δ Notices ( vacations, emergencies, changes, contact, … ): ________ _____________________________________________ Weekly Task Report (by WBS)
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Day 1 in the pm # 24 / 28 Project Management Cook Earned Value Analysis (EVA)
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Day 1 in the pm # 25 / 28 Project Management Cook Project Progress Summary ( : ) In-House ( : %$) Contracted ( : %$) Purchases ( : %$) Schedule: % on-time (budget wtd.) % completed (budget weighted) Estimated completion date Estimation trend (10 week) Schedule variance (budget wtd.) Schedule Performance Index Cost: % within budget % spent to date Budget variance Budget Performance Index Issues: Serious open (# : trend) Situation: (need mgmt. help?)
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Day 1 in the pm # 26 / 28 Project Management Cook Problem Solving Procedure 1.Clarify – comprehensive, specific, quantitative 2.Suspect – generate suspect list for focus 3.Investigate – do triage on suspects, add new ones 4.Explore – identify possible solutions; use 5 whys 5.Screen – evaluate alternative solutions, have criteria 6.Rank – rank alternatives, systematically & judgmentally 7.Select – decide on best solution – convey to affected 8.Plan – plan and change Project Plan accordingly 9.Implement (Do) – and check carefully (this is ad hoc) 10.Evaluate, adjust, &, when done, record (for posterity)
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Day 1 in the pm # 27 / 28 Project Management Cook Knowledge Map with Stages
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Day 1 in the pm # 28 / 28 Project Management Cook Concluding Remarks Questions and Answers Thank you, again. You can find a copy of this lecture (500 KB) on the Internet at: http://cha4mot.com/PM
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