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PRECISION INSTRUMENTS EXPLAINED
MICROMETERS CALIPERS GAGE BLOCKS
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.001 TENTHS THOUSANDS HUNDREDS
HOW PRECISE DO I NEED TO BE ? WE NEED TO BE ABLE TO ACCURATELY MEASURE PARTS TO 1/1000 OF AN INCH OR AS A DECIMAL .001 TENTHS THOUSANDS HUNDREDS
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MICROMETER PARTS Ratchet Screw Thimble Thimble Scale Barrel
Barrel Scale Frame Spindle Anvil
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Divisions 0.001” Division 1 2 3 0.025” Division 0.100” Division Barrel
Scale Thimble Scale 1 2 3 0.025” Division 0.100” Division
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Reading a Micrometer Observe the greatest inch division on the barrel scale. Observe the number of inch divisions on the barrel scale. Add the thimble scale reading (0.001-inch division) that coincides with the horizontal line on the barrel scale.
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Observe the greatest 0.100-inch division on the barrel scale. (three 0.100” = 0.300”)
1 2 3 10 5
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Observe the number of 0. 025-inch divisions between the 0
Observe the number of inch divisions between the inch mark and the thimble. (two x 0.025” = 0.050”) 1 2 3 10 5
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Add the thimble scale reading that coincides with the horizontal line on the barrel scale. (eight 0.001” = 0.008”) 1 2 3 10 5 Micrometer reading 0.300” 0.050” 0.008” 0.358” +
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TYPES OF CALIPERS VENIER DIAL DIGITAL
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OUTSIDE MEASURING JAWS BAR SCALE
PARTS OF A CALIPER INSIDE MEASUREING JAWS DIAL DEPTH GAGE OUTSIDE MEASURING JAWS BAR SCALE
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Divisions 1.000” 0.100” 0.010” 0.001” 1 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
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Reading Calipers Observe the greatest 1.000” division 1.000” 1 90 10
1 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1.000”
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Observe the greatest 0.100” (0.100” = 0.600”)
1.000” 0.600” 1 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 0.600”
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Observe the greatest 0.010” (0.010” = 0.000”)
1 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1.000” 0.600” 0.000”
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Observe the greatest 0.001” (0.001” = 0.005”)
1 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 0.005” 1.000” 0.600” 0.000” 0.005” + 1.605”
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GAGE BLOCKS ARE VERY ACCURATE MEASURING STANDARDS TO 1\1,000,000 IN.
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FIVE INDIVUAL GAGE BLOCKS FROM SET
Project Lead The Way, Inc.® Principles of Engineering Resource Guide
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RINGING TWO BLOCKS TOGETHER SO THEY ATTACH
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GAGE BLOCKS RUNG TOGETHER TO GIVE AN ACCURATE SIZE
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