1. Matter Anything that has MASS and takes up space

2. Matter Anything that has MASS and VOLUME

3. A property that does NOT involve Chemical change Physical Property

4. Smell A property that does NOT involve Chemical change Physical Property

5. TextureSmell

7. ColorTextureSmell A property that does NOT involve Chemical change Physical Property

9. Hardness ColorTextureSmell A property that does NOT involve Chemical change Physical Property

11. Density Hardness ColorTextureSmell A property that does NOT involve Chemical change Physical Property

12. Density VolumeMass Color

14. Element A pure substance with only ONE kind of atom

15. Element Diatomic (7 element) never found alone in nature Start at 7 make a 7 N 2 O 2 F 2 Cl 2 Br 2 I 2 and H 2

16. Compound A pure substance with more than ONE kind of atom

17. Mixture Two or more substances put together

18. Physical Change

19. Does not alter the chemical make-up of the material

20. Physical Change

21. Examples:

22. Examples: Tearing,

25. Physical Change Examples: Tearing,

26. Physical Change Examples: Tearing, Breaking,

29. Physical Change Examples: Tearing, Breaking,

30. Physical Change Examples: Tearing, Breaking, Bending,

34. Physical Change Examples: Tearing, Breaking, Bending,

35. Physical Change Examples: Tearing, Breaking, Bending, Stretching

39. Physical Change Examples: Tearing, Breaking, Bending, Stretching

41. Chemical Change

42. Alters the make-up of the material

43. Chemical Change When the identities of substance changes and new substances are formed

44. Chemical Change Examples:

45. Examples: Burning,

47. Chemical Change Examples: Burning,

48. Chemical Change Examples: Burning, Exploding,

50. Chemical Change Examples: Burning, Exploding,

51. Chemical Change Examples: Burning, Exploding, Baking,

55. Chemical Change Examples: Burning, Exploding, Baking,

56. Chemical Change Examples: Burning, Exploding, Baking, Cooking

60. Chemical Change Examples: Burning, Exploding, Baking, Cooking

61. A types of matter HeterogeneousHomogenous PureSubstance Homogenous Mixture Heterogeneous Mixture Element Compound solution Solute + solvent

62. Separation Techniques  Settling  Filtration  Evaporation  Crystallization  Distillation  Separating funnel  Magnetism  Paper chromatography  Decanting **You will write these definitions on your practice problems, not in your notebook as key concepts

63. Settling Used to separate substances with different weights

64. Filtration Used to separate immiscible solids from liquids

65. Evaporation Separate dissolved solids from liquids

66. Slow formation of a solid from a warm solution that is cooled Crystallization

67. Distillation Used to separate 2 miscible liquids Miscible = MixM&M It is made possible due to the fact that each liquid has its unique boiling point.

68. Separating Funnel Used to separate two immiscible liquids with different densities

69. Magnetism Used to separate solids from one another based upon differences in their magnetic properties

70. Paper Chromatography Used to separate soluble substances from one another based upon differences in retention rates as a solvent moves over paper.

71. Decanting Used to separate an insoluble solid from a liquid by carefully pouring off the liquid. Based upon differences in density

72. When will I ever use this?? Scientists use different separation techniques every day –Isolating drugs from blood and urine –Panning for gold –Mining purification