2. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. Class : Y11 Lesson Topic: Government & Economy Scheme of Work: Unemployment

3. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment.

4. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. Lesson Objectives ALL (KNOWLEDGE) Define and describe the terms Unemployment MOST (ANALYSIS) Examine and Analyse the types of Unemployment SOME (EVALUATION ) Evaluate & Justify your views of different types of Unemployment P&D Planning and Planning and Data Higher thinking Skills

5. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. Planning Tools P&D Planning and Planning and Data

6. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. Define and describe the terms Unemployment [Grade E-D] Examine and Analyse the types of Unemployment [Grade C-B] Evaluate & Justify your views of different types of Unemployment [Grade A-A*]

7. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. KeywordDefinition Unemployment, voluntary frictional seasonal, structural cyclical unemployment CONNECTIVES

8. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. CONNECTIVES for Analysis CONNECTIVES for Application CONNECTIVES for Evaluation COMPARING Equally… As with… Like… In the same way… Similarly… Even so… Likewise… CAUSE & EFFECT Consequently…Due to… As a result…Therefore.. Because of…Because… CONCLUDING Firstly…After… Secondly…Before… Overall…I believe… Finally…I think … In conclusion…it depends… To conclude…short term… Meanwhile…Long term… CONTRASTING Although…Except… Moreover…If… However…Yet… Apart from…Unless… Despite…As long as… EMPHASISING Most importantly… Significantly… Notably… Especially… Above all… In particular… Indeed… QUALIFYING Despite…Yet… As long as…Unless… Apart from…If… Moreover…Except… However…Although… ADDING In addition…And… Too…Also… Additionally…As well as… Furthermore… ILLUSTRATING For instance…Such as… In the case of…So… For example… As revealed by… As illustrated by…

9. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. Climb the Ladder A-A* 1.To what extent 2.Do you think 3.Evaluate whether (8-10m) 10+ connectives & key words C-B 1.Explain 2.Compare 3.Analyse (5-8m) 5+ connectives & key words E-D 1.Define 2.Describe 3.Identify (2-4m) 2 + connectives & key words ATD Apply to Apply to demonstrate

10. Unemployment 1.List 3 reasons why the government would want to know how many people are not working. 2.List 2 people not included in the workforce

11. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. p. 107 text Unemployment Objectives Define Measurement methods Causes of Ue – Consequences to follow later

12. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. Websites UK Economy Tracker Unemployment UK Unemployment falls Qatar unemployment tracker

13. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. p. 107 text Define Ue People in the workforce able, available and willing to work and are actively seeking work. From the amount of people unemployed, economists find the Unemployment rate (Ue) defined as percentage of people out of work – Jobless – Actively seeking work Calculation : (Unemployed x 100%) ___________________ Labour force

14. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. Measures Macroeconomic objective is low unemployment. Is FULL EMPLOYMENT POSSIBLE? (3% Ue) Labour Force Survey (LFS) – The ONS surveys 60,000 households on type of employment; earnings and Ue. – Published every month using International Labour Organisation definition of Ue. (UN body) Claimant Count – Montlhy count of those claiming Ue benefits. – JSA

15. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. Unemployment UK Unemployment (LFS) and the claimant count, 1992-2002 Explain why there is a difference between the two curves

16. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. p. 107 text Difficulties LFS captures more people as some are Ue, but not entitled to benefits. – ‘Doing the Double’ – Working and benefits – Under 18 out of school Which is better for International comparisons? Claimant count is relatively inexpensive and quick to assemble

17. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. Videos Costs

18. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. p. 107 text Costs of Ue TO Society – Lower tax revenues – Higher benefit payments – Social costs: crime, vandalism, family breakdowns and social welfare support, regional decay – Opportunity cost of lost potential output

19. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. Costs of Ue TO individual: –De-skilling –Loss of self-esteem –Lower income – reduced purchasing power and lower standard of living –Effects on the family unit –Increase in likelihood of stress related illnesses and mental breakdown

20. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. p. 107 text Causes – Frictional Unemployment – where people become unemployed between jobs – Seasonal Unemployment – caused by the seasonal nature of some types of employment – e.g. holiday resorts – Structural Unemployment – caused by changes to the structure of industry in the economy – e.g. the decline of the coal and iron. Or technological Ue due to advances in technology elsewhere. – Cyclical Unemployment due to lack of AD. (Demand deficit Ue)

21. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. Hi Jimmy, you know where our next job is at yet?

22. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment.

23. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. Unemployment Objectives Define Measurement methods Causes of Ue – Consequences to follow later

24. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. Plenary 1.To what extent is structural unemployment the biggest concern for government (8) 1.The claimant count is no longer a viable measurement of unemployment (8)

25. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. Lesson Objectives ALL (KNOWLEDGE) Define and describe the terms Unemployment MOST (ANALYSIS) Examine and Analyse the types of Unemployment SOME (EVALUATION ) Evaluate & Justify your views of different types of Unemployment P&D Planning and Planning and Data Higher thinking Skills

26. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. Climb the Ladder A-A* 1.To what extent 2.Do you think 3.Evaluate whether (8-10m) 10+ connectives & key words C-B 1.Explain 2.Compare 3.Analyse (5-8m) 5+ connectives & key words E-D 1.Define 2.Describe 3.Identify (2-4m) 2 + connectives & key words ATD Apply to Apply to demonstrate

27. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. Pass the Parcel Add as much information you can remember from today’s lesson When the horn blows – pass your sheet to the next table! R Review the Learning Review the Learning

28. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. Neighbours 2 things your neighbour has learnt today 1 question your neighbour wants to ask R Review the Learning Review the Learning

29. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. Summarise your learning today into a single tweet 140 characters Keep all of the information Tweet STOP R Review the Learning Review the Learning

30. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. 1 question you need to ask 2 new things you learnt 3 pieces of information R Review the Learning Review the Learning

31. Economics Section: Chp. 34Further Reading Keywords – Unemployment, voluntary, frictional, seasonal, structural & cyclical unemployment. 5 minutes... GO STOP