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1 VlSIONS OF CHANGE OUTLINE2 3 4 CURRICULAR COMPONENTS MANAGING SCHOOL REFORM TAKING THE CHANGE DIP1
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2 Mission of the School to Instruct transmission of knowledge to Socialize development of responsible citizens in society to Qualify providing skills for future schooling and careers “Québec Schools on Course” / Education Act - Art. 36
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3 Agents of Change Law 107 Establishment of Linguistic School Boards Law 180 Establishment of Community Schools “Reaffirming the Mission of Our Schools” Initiation of Curriculum Reform
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4 Managing School Reform Change of Attitudes Re-Organisation of School Program Development Coherence of Components Professional Development Collaborative environment3
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5 “Program establishment is one of the most sensitive elements... it has a significant structural impact on the curriculum as applied in the classroom” Québec Schools on Course - Policy Statement
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6 “In order to allow the planned changes to improve the quality of students’ education, we must first alter the educational environment within which they are to take place.” “Québec Schools on Course “- Policy Statement
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7 “...schools must break with traditional views of schooling, existing educational structures, the current division of responsibilities and certain acquired privileges.” Final Report of the Estates General
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8 A 4-Dimensional View We must create the conditions which empower principals to take the risks required for successful school reform.
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9 CURRICULAR GOALS FRAMEWORK CONTENT CONTEXT INTEGRATION GENERIC SKILLS CONTINUITY TRANSPARENCY FLEXIBILITY SCHOOL BASED REFORM
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10 Curricular Dimension This is the perspective that outlines the expectations and sequence of learning within the settings of formal schooling.
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11 GOALS instruction – socialisation – qualification FRAMEWORK policy / programs / timeframes / workloads / climate / settings CONTENT teacher & students as collaborative sources of knowledge & information CONTEXT situation of learning between learner’s perception & global realities INTEGRATION use of projects, themes & issues to propel cross-curricular learning GENERIC SKILLS social, life & work competencies essential to productive citizenship CONTINUITY patterns of learning which are woven together with specific competencies TRANSPARENCY learning as a natural voluntary activity akin to pre-school development FLEXIBILITY instructional strategies attuned to individual interests, abilities & styles Curricular Dimension
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12 CURRICULAR GOALS FRAMEWORK CONTENT CONTEXT INTEGRATION GENERIC SKILLS CONTINUITY TRANSPARENCY FLEXIBILITYSTRUCTURAL CULTURE GOVERNANCE POLICY ENVIRONMENTS TEACHING TEAMS TIME FRAMES WORKLOADS REPORTING SUPPORT SCHOOL BASED REFORM
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13 Structural Dimension This perspective defines the settings and conditions within which learning takes place.
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14 CULTURE local & global contexts within which learning activities take place GOVERNANCE school community develops & implements the mission of the school POLICY framework is constructed which insures the vision of the collective ENVIRONMENTS settings for learning which are responsive to diverse learning needs TEACHING TEAMS collaboration must be reinforced by the provision of time & resources TIME FRAMES provision of appropriate & sufficient opportunities for successful learning WORKLOADS fluid application of global timeframes to provide for innovative groupings REPORTING reporting must reflect the dynamics of learning & presentation styles SUPPORT expression & provision of support become the indicators of leadership Structural Dimension
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15 CURRICULAR GOALS FRAMEWORK CONTENT CONTEXT INTEGRATION GENERIC SKILLS CONTINUITY TRANSPARENCY FLEXIBILITYSTRUCTURAL CULTURE GOVERNANCE POLICY ENVIRONMENTS TEACHING TEAMS TIME FRAMES WORKLOADS REPORTING SUPPORT PERSONAL LEARNER TEACHER PARENT PRINCIPAL PARTNERSHIPS PROFESSIONALS SCHOOL BOARD COMMUNITY SOCIETY SCHOOL BASED REFORM
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16 Personal Dimension This perspective portrays the stakeholders and their roles in the implementation of the school’s mission.
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17 Personal Dimension LEARNER responsible for learning within the range of personal maturity & potential TEACHER acts as the co-ordinator of learning activities & a facilitator of learning PARENT reinforces learning & exploration by supplementing in-school activities PRINCIPAL sets the educational climate & perpetuates the “learning organisation” PARTNERSHIPS groupings of critical & interested stakeholders which facilitate learning PROFESSIONALS provide expertise & resources to partnerships in classrooms & schools SCHOOL BOARD sets the framework for the governance, mandate & operation of schools COMMUNITY the environment & support system within which the school evolves SOCIETY establishes collective values & sets the expectations of citizenship
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18 CURRICULAR GOALS FRAMEWORK CONTENT CONTEXT INTEGRATION GENERIC SKILLS CONTINUITY TRANSPARENCY FLEXIBILITYSTRUCTURAL CULTURE GOVERNANCE POLICY ENVIRONMENTS TEACHING TEAMS TIME FRAMES WORKLOADS REPORTING SUPPORT PERSONAL LEARNER TEACHER PARENT PRINCIPAL PARTNERSHIPS PROFESSIONALS SCHOOL BOARD COMMUNITY SOCIETYINTERACTIVE VALUES VISION EXPLORATION DIALOGUE NETWORKS CONSENSUS ED. PROJECT FEEDBACK RE-LEARNING SCHOOL BASED REFORM
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19 Interactive Dimension This perspective illustrates the contexts within which partners in the school community communicate and co-operate.
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20 Interactive Dimension VALUES societal expectations for appropriate conduct & behaviour of constituents VISION expression of the collective sense of determination, direction & destiny EXPLORATION freedom to learn & discover in natural, un-prescribed ‘relational’ patterns DIALOGUE the capacity to interact, share & compromise on issues of importance NETWORKS establishment of groups which share common views, needs & resources CONSENSUS the art of generating a collective viewpoint without polarising partners EDUCATIONAL PROJECT the expression of the character, culture & vision of the school community FEEDBACK reacting to & inviting reaction to a variety of perspectives & viewpoints RE-LEARNING the ability to explore established assumptions with a critical perspective
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21 PERSONAL LEARNER TEACHER PARENT PRINCIPAL PARTNERSHIPS PROFESSIONALS SCHOOL BOARD COMMUNITY SOCIETY CURRICULAR GOALS FRAMEWORK CONTENT CONTEXT INTEGRATION GENERIC SKILLS CONTINUITY TRANSPARENCY FLEXIBILITYSTRUCTURAL CULTURE GOVERNANCE POLICY ENVIRONMENTS TEACHING TEAMS TIME FRAMES WORKLOADS REPORTING SUPPORT INTERACTIVE VALUES VISION EXPLORATION DIALOGUE NETWORKS CONSENSUS ED. PROJECT FEEDBACK RE-LEARNING SCHOOL BASED REFORM
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22 Coping with Change 4 Transformational Leadership Taking the Change Dip Windows of Change Vehicles for Change
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23 Transformational Leadership THE HALLMARK OF PUBLIC CONFIDENCE Collaboratively identify new vision for the school. Promote a consensus on group goals. Set high expectations for teachers (pupils). Set examples to follow by their behaviour. Respect the teacher (pupil) as an individual. Cause teachers to adapt teaching for improvement. Promote a school culture focusing on continuous improvement of services for students. Structure school to enhance group decision making.
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24 em pow er ment 1. to give or delegate power or authority to; authorize. 2. to give ability to; enable or permit. Collins New English Dictionary
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25 DirectingCoaching FacilitatingFORMINGSTORMINGNORMINGPERFORMING Delegating LEADERSHIP STYLES adapted from “Developmental Sequence in Small Group” B. W. Tuckman, Psych. Bulletin, 1965
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26FORMING GET IT DONE DirectingSTORMING GET APPRECIATED Coaching NORMING GET ALONG FacilitatingPERFORMING GET IT RIGHT Delegating INTERRELATED GOALS solo CONTEXT group slow PACE fast
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27 Vehicles for Change Reform “Plan of Action” School Self-Assessment School’s Educational Project Staff Professional Development School Improvement Partnerships Classroom Technology Projects Innovation Projects & Grants
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28 Answer Period ?
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