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CHAPTER 13 PROMOTION STRATEGY
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Communication Process Promotion Objectives Major Promotion Areas
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COMMUNICATION PROCESS Process Marketing Application Source Sender of message Encode Design message Message Personal or non-personal channel Decode Receiver interprets message
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PROMOTION OBJECTIVES Communication Objectives - To inform - To remind Behavior Objectives - To sell - To take some action
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BEHAVIOR OBJECTIVES IN ADVERTISING Don’t Mess With Texas Army ad Vote in next election Groupon objectives
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MAJOR PROMOTION AREAS Sales Promotion Publicity Advertising Personal Selling Direct Marketing
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SALES PROMOTION Consumer promotions Business promotions Paid forms of promotion with quick stimuli results
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CONSUMER SALES PROMOTION Frequent flyer points Coupons Rebates
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BUSINESS SALES PROMOTION Sales contests Pens and pencils Special display in stores
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TRADE SHOW PROMOTIONS T-shirts USB Drives Tossable Items
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PUBLICITY Non-paid form of promotion Publicity must be newsworthy to media Cannot be controlled by sponsor Technology is making newer forms of publicity available
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PUBLICITY EXAMPLES BP oil spill Oprah’s giveaway World Cup soccer Exxon Disaster
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ADVERTISING Paid form of promotion with non-personal presentations Advertising Decision Process Media Decisions
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ADVERTISING DECISION PROCESS Define target market(s) Set advertising objectives Make advertising decisions Measure advertising results (Effectiveness)
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ADVERTISING OBJECTIVES Unawareness Awareness Comprehensive Conviction Action Communication Objectives Sales Objectives
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MEDIA DECISIONS Traditional media Social media
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TRADITIONAL MEDIA Newspapers Magazines Television Radio
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MAGAZINE CIRCULATION Magazine 2000 2010 Newsweek 3.1 million 1.6 million Time 4.1 million 3.3 million
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SOCIAL MEDIA YouTube Facebook Twitter
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SOCIAL MEDIA CHANGES Social Media vs. Traditional Media Smart Phones, Tablets, and iPads
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U.S. MOBILE AD SALES 2011$4.0 Billion 2012$6.7 Billion 2013$10.5 Billion
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PERSONAL SELLING Paid form of promotion with personal presentations Selling Objectives Selling Process Customer Relations Management
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SELLING OBJECTIVES FOR BUYERS Attention Desire Action Interest A A I D
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SELLING PROCESS Prospecting Approach Presentation and Objections Closing the Sale Follow-up
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PROSPECTING STAGE Cold Calls Telemarketing Leads Prospects with need Qualified Leads Prospects with need and can afford your product
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QUALIFYING BUSINESS LEADS AT TRADE SHOWS Hot Wants to buy now Sales Worth a sales call Low Low sales priority
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APPROACH STAGE Pre-approach - Actions before calling on prospect Approach - Meeting and greeting the buyer
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PRESENTATION EXAMPLES Telemarketing Need Satisfaction Problem Solutions
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TELEMARKETING Cemetery lots Vacation condos Non-profit organizations Senior Citizens
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HANDLING OBJECTIONS Postpone Agree and Neutralize Ignore the Objection
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CLOSING THE SALE Trial close Assumptive close Urgency close
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FREE MEALS TO CLOSE THE SALES Condominiums Financial planning Medicare advantage
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FOLLOW-UP Phone call Letter or card E-mail
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CUSTOMER RELATIONS MANAGEMENT (CRM) Develop Customer Database Identify Individual Customer Preferences Contact Most Important Customers
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CRM DATA MINING INFORMATION Identify high-value customers Sales force contacts Credit/debit information Number of website visits
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CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT EXAMPLES Business hotel regulars Heavy user customers on airlines Major university endowment sponsors
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DIRECT MARKETING Kiosks sales Infomercial sales Network marketing
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KIOSKS SALES Supermarkets Airports Shopping Centers Vending Machines
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VENDING PRODUCTS Redbox Cupcakes Baby products Ramen noodles
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INFOMERCIALS SALES Person Product George Foreman Lean Mean Grilling Machine Ron Popeil Showtime Rotisserie Oven Tom Vu Real Estate Seminars
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RECENT INFOMERCIALS Product Sales Snuggie 18 million Bumpits 9 million Ped Egg 30 million
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INFOMERCIALS FOR SELLING DVDs Takes 5-6 weeks for delivery Seller stocks no inventory Contract supplier is drop shipper Revenue occurs when DVDs are ordered
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NETWORK MARKETING COMPANIES Amway Stella & Dot Tupperware
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