1. Tips on Giving Effective Scientific Presentations

2. Speak clearly and confidently – engage your audience make eye contact with the audience – don’t face your slides speak at an appropriate pace don’t read text directly from slides use a pointer if necessary – bring one if necessary use an appropriate balance of text and images/figures – a slide with an overwhelming amount of text is not effective

3. Keep slides simple – background – animations – etc. Be efficient with your presentation Know your audience – and their knowledge level of your subject practice, practice, practice Balance quality versus quantity

4. Presenting figures: Make sure you understand what’s being presented in the figure Make sure all fields and axes are clearly labeled or legends with that information are present. Make sure your figures are clear from the back of the room Add text that summarizes the important point of a figure Tell us the story in the data – not what is being shown Cite where the figure came from if you did not create it

5. Is this figure well cited?

6. Figure from Fujita (1978)

7. Is it clear what is being shown in this figure? How could the presentation be improved?

8. Reflectivity (dBZ e ) 0.5 degrees Radial Velocities (ms -1 ) 0.5 degrees GUST FRONT

9. Is it clear what fields are being displayed in this figure?

11. Add schematic diagrams to make interpretation easier

12. Low-Level (0-2.5 km) Shear Experiments

13. Explicitly state the important point of a figure

14. Convergence of planetary vorticity enhances cyclonic mesovortices (see also Trapp and Weisman 2003) Coriolis Forcing Experiments

15. Simple schematic diagrams can be very effective at summarizing your conclusion(s)

17. Your figures should tell a story

18. From Atkins and St. Laurent (2009b, MWR) Mesovortex Genesis: Updrafts tilt horizontal streamwise vorticity downdraft Horizontal vorticity warm cold

19. From Atkins and St. Laurent (2009b, MWR) How do low-level stable layers weaken mesovortices? downdraft Horizontal vorticity warm cold

20. Sometimes, a single statement slide is effective at highlighting an important point or question

21. Do low-level stable layers inhibit damaging surface winds in bow echoes?

22. Use color in text slides to highlight the most important points

23. Unresolved Questions: 1. Bow echoes form in a variety of CAPE/shear environments. How are mesovortices affected by: Low-level (0-2.5 km) shear Deeper (0-5 km) shear Coriolis forcing Cold pool strength? 2. Within a bow echo, why are some mesovortices damaging while others are not? 3. How do mesovortices form? (Part II)