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Supply Chain Management
Customer Service Operations LB V Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.
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Communication Process & Technology
Learning Objectives: Communication Methods Characteristics of the Communication Methods Key Points of Communication Barriers to Effective Communication & how to overcome them LO1
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Communication is the transfer of information between people and places
What is Communication? Communication is the transfer of information between people and places It involves sending and receiving information LO1
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Categories of Communication are: Written Communication
What is Communication? Categories of Communication are: Written Communication Verbal Communication Visual Communication LO1
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Less Easy to Read forms of Communication are:
What is Communication? Less Easy to Read forms of Communication are: Body language Facial Expression Tone of Voice LO2
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The Communication Process
Effective Communication: Understand your audience Understand your message Select appropriate form Sometimes it is necessary to use more than one method LO2
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The Communciation Process
To confirm that communication has taken place: Receive feedback from receiver to ensure that the message has been received and understood LO3
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Communication in Customer Service
There are estimates that two-thirds of lost customers come from poor customer service, NOT dissatisfaction with the product or competition We must watch how we act or re-act, what we say, & the words we use LO4
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Methods of Communication
Communication channel refers to the means of communication used Methods of communication include: Voice mail Phone Texting LO4
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Methods of Communication
Choose the appropriate channel Written communication is best used to communicate to a large group where little or no additional explanation is required Verbal communication is best for more complex messages where feedback is required LO5
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Methods of Communication
Some people receive messages better verbally or in written form while others prefer visual messages such as: Charts Images Graphs LO5
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Written Communication
Always write with your audience in mind Witten communication reaches a far wider audience than face-to-face or telephone Avoid spelling, grammar, and punctuation errors that lead to negative impression
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Verbal Communication Verbal communication involves the spoken word. Types of verbal communication: Communication between two or more individuals Public speaking
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Verbal Communications
Issues that can arise: Misunderstanding of meaning Language barriers
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Listening Skills Involves an active effort to understand others. We must listen to understand by: Listening for meaning behind words Seek clarification Apply appropriate listening skills Avoid “road blocks”
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Nonverbal Communication
Studies show that only a small percentage of communication is verbal Nonverbal communication often sends a clearer message than words alone
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Nonverbal Communication
A basic understanding of nonverbal communication and how to interpret it can help improve interaction with others Examples of nonverbal communication: Hand gestures Facial Expressions Tone of voice
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Visual Communication Visual communication involves all images used in communication such as: Signs, Posters Drawings, Tables Diagrams, Photographs Television advertisement
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Visual Communication Visual Communication uses images to: Persuade
Entertain Inform Enlighten customers (potential)
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Visual Communication Visual Communication Technology Include: Television DVD’s Computer Displays
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Barriers to Communication
Barriers are things within us that cause us to hear things differently More than one barrier can be present at the same time on the part of the sender and/or receiver
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Common Barriers to Communication
The use of unfamiliar terms Lack of attention by receiver Language differences Differences in view or perception Cultural differences Preconceived ideas and notions
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Guidelines to Effective Communication
Effective communication means focusing on what you want to communicate Clear Communication helps to avoid misunderstandings and potential conflict
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Use of Words It is important to use words that are positive, optimistic, and constructive. This shows confidence and helpfulness Negative words express the opposite and leaves customers feeling put-off and downbeat
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