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Silicones – Diverse properties and applications Silicones – Diverse properties and applications Other applications  Fire protection  Shock absorbers.

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Presentation on theme: "Silicones – Diverse properties and applications Silicones – Diverse properties and applications Other applications  Fire protection  Shock absorbers."— Presentation transcript:

1 Silicones – Diverse properties and applications Silicones – Diverse properties and applications Other applications  Fire protection  Shock absorbers  Restoration/dental prosthetics Other applications  Fire protection  Shock absorbers  Restoration/dental prosthetics General properties  Adjusted by viscosity  Properties unaffected by changes in temperature  Biological tolerance  High stability to weathering General properties  Adjusted by viscosity  Properties unaffected by changes in temperature  Biological tolerance  High stability to weathering Contradictory properties  Transparency/impermeability to light  Electrically insulating/conducting  Resistance to high/low temperatures  Adhesive/nonstick properties  Hydrophobic/hydrophilic  Antifoams/foam stabilizers Contradictory properties  Transparency/impermeability to light  Electrically insulating/conducting  Resistance to high/low temperatures  Adhesive/nonstick properties  Hydrophobic/hydrophilic  Antifoams/foam stabilizers

2 Silicones – Biological tolerance Silicones – Biological tolerance Si-O and Si-C bonds in silicone polymers Physiologically inert Medical... (Insulin pump, catheters...) Medical... (Insulin pump, catheters...) Pharmacological... (Tablets/capsule coating, toothpastes) Pharmacological... (Tablets/capsule coating, toothpastes) Cosmetics... (Creams, lipsticks...) Cosmetics... (Creams, lipsticks...)

3 Silicones – Resistant to weathering Silicones – Resistant to weathering Silicone polymers: resistant to weathering, ozone and UV radiation; Stability of the SiC and SiO bonds and water repellency of silicones Highly durable facade protection Durable, scratch and UV resistant automotive finishes Durable, scratch and UV resistant automotive finishes

4 Silicones – Colored or colorless Silicones – Colored or colorless Colorless Refractive index determined by R (Me, Ph,....) Colorless Refractive index determined by R (Me, Ph,....) Pigmented Almost any color Control over properties (Elastic, ceramifying, corrosion protection) Pigmented Almost any color Control over properties (Elastic, ceramifying, corrosion protection)

5 Silicones – Adhesion promoters Silicones – Adhesion promoters Adhesion to inorganic surfaces (glass, metal) Si-O-M bonds SiOH HO-M bridges Adhesion to inorganic surfaces (glass, metal) Si-O-M bonds SiOH HO-M bridges Adhesion to organic surfaces (polymers) Organic functionality (NH2, C(R)=CH2, ) Adhesion to organic surfaces (polymers) Organic functionality (NH2, C(R)=CH2, ) Synthetic resin Silicone Substrate

6 Silicones – Structural glazing Silicones – Structural glazing Extremely powerful, flexible combinations of metal and glass make innovative structures possible

7 Silicone release agents Label paper Adhesive Silicone release agent Substrate paper Little interaction due to nonpolar “jacket”


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