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Published byThomasine Gregory Modified over 9 years ago
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Comparatives and Superlatives! Oh my! Bigger, better, fastest, MORE!
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First! Adjectives! What are they? BRAINSTORM! Syllable! What is it? One or more letters that make up a unit of spoken language. A syllable is made up of either a single vowel sound (as in “oh”) or a combination of vowel and consonant (as in “no” and “not”)
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When do you use the comparative or superlative form? When you want to compare different objects. Who is taller? Which is Bigger? Which do you like best?
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How comparatives work. Use the comparative form when comparing two different objects. Example: Girls Generation is more popular than Brown Eyed Girls!
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How to construct (make) the comparative form Add ‘er’ to the end of one syllable adjectives. fast + er = faster Example: cheap cheaper / hot hotter / high higher For two syllable adjectives that end with a ‘y’, change the ‘y’ to an ‘i’ and then add ‘er’. Example: happy happier / funny funnier
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Two, Three or more syllable adjectives… Place ‘more’ in front of the adjective. Example: interesting more interesting / difficult more difficult AND when using the comparative form (comparing and contrasting two objects) use ‘than’.
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EXAMPLES! One syllable adjective: MP3 players are cheap er than ipods. Two syllable adjective ending in ‘y’: Bart Simpson is funn ier than sponge bob square pants. Two, three or more syllables: Science is more difficult than English.
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TWO important exceptions 1.good - adjective better - comparative 2.bad - adjective worse - comparative
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Fly Swatter Game! Two people will come to the board. I will say an adjective, the person to swat the comparative form wins. Best out of 5, wins a point for their team. Anyone can challenge the winner to the next round.
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Review comparatives White Board Game!
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Smart On the white board, you must write a comparative sentence using the adjective on each slide. You can help each other but you must rotate the white board. For example, if I showed this slide, you would write: Harry Potter is smarter than Ron Weasley OR Ron Weasley is smarter than Harry Potter. Ron Weasley Harry Potter
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talented MadonnaLady Ga Ga
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Good Pizza Kimchi
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Which animal do you prefer? cute
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Which enemy do you prefer? The JokerThe Scarecrow scary
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Which snake is longer? long Royal Python Anaconda
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Now…
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Use the superlative form when speaking about three or more objects to show which object is ‘the most’ of something. Example: Seoul is the most exciting city in Korea.
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How to construct (make) the superlative form For one syllable adjectives, place ‘the’ before the adjective and add ‘est’ to end of the adjective. Example: cheap the cheapest / hot the hottest / high the highest
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Two Syllable Adjectives Ending in ‘y’ place ‘ the ’ before the adjective and remove the ‘y’ from the adjective and add ‘iest’. Example: happy the happiest / funny the funniest
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Two, Three or More Syllable Adjectives place ‘the most’ before the adjective Example: interesting the most interesting / difficult the most difficult
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EXAMPLES! One syllable adjective: Royal Pythons are the longest animals. Two syllable adjective ending in ‘y’: The koala is the laziest animal. Two, three or more syllables: However, I think Border Collies are the most interesting animals because they are the smartest.
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TWO important exceptions 1.good - adjective better - comparative the best – superlative 2.bad - adjective worse - comparative the worst - superlative
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Fly Swatter Game!
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White Board Game This time, each slide will have words and pictures with which to make a sentence using the SUPERLATIVE form. Again, you may help each other, but you must rotate the white board.
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Example Royal Pythons are the longest animals. Royal Pythons long animals
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Blue whales sea animals large
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Russia big country
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Mt. Everest tall mountain
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African Elephants large land animals
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sea horses slow fish
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