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MORE ABOUT ORGANIC COMPOUNDS!!! ***REMEMBER: ORGANIC MEANS HAS CARBON & MAKES UP LIVING THINGS***

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Presentation on theme: "MORE ABOUT ORGANIC COMPOUNDS!!! ***REMEMBER: ORGANIC MEANS HAS CARBON & MAKES UP LIVING THINGS***"— Presentation transcript:

1 MORE ABOUT ORGANIC COMPOUNDS!!! ***REMEMBER: ORGANIC MEANS HAS CARBON & MAKES UP LIVING THINGS***

2 There are 4 types. We have already discussed 3 of them! 1. CARBOHYDRATES 2. LIPIDS 3. PROTEINS 4. NUCLEIC ACIDS

3 CARBOHYDRATE PROTEIN LIPID

4 4) NUCLEIC ACIDS 2 Types: DNA RNA

5 DNA is considered the BLUEPRINT of life! It controls all of the PROTEINS made in the body RNA is the middle man! DNA RNA PROTEIN

6 NOW A LITTLE ABOUT SPECIAL PROTEINS…..

7 ENZYMES Special proteins that help in CHEMICAL REACTIONS such as DIGESTION. Without enzymes, these chemical reactions would occur VERY slowly or not at all!

8

9 HORMONES Special proteins that help one part of the body COMMUNICATE with another part of the body. Very important in maintaining a BALANCE within the body! HOMEOSTASIS: keeping things the same! Examples: ESTROGEN, TESTOSTERONE, STEROIDS, & INSULIN.

10 PLACES WHERE HORMONES ARE MADE

11 Enzymes in the liver! 2H 2 0 2 2H 2 0 + 0 2 CATALASE


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