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Tomato Solutions, Chatham

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1 Tomato Solutions, Chatham
Use of Topaz (propiconazole) for transplant size control and early maturity of processing tomato John Lang Kraft Canada, Dresden Jim Dick Tomato Solutions, Chatham John Zandstra Ridgetown College

2 Background managing transplant height can be challenging at times
techniques to help manage height would be useful - transplants which establish and grow quickly are desired

3 Paclobutrazol (Bonzi)
- application to processing tomato seedlings as a soil 5 ppm at the 2 leaf stage required up to 5 times the fertilizer rate to achieve the desired plant height - resulted in increased vigor in the field and advanced maturity

4 Propiconazole (Topaz, Tilt)
presently registered as a fungicide on several food crops in Ontario: sweet corn - apricot rutabaga - cherry asparagus - peach and nectarine

5 Methods - Transplants produced in the research greenhouse at Kraft, Dresden Used 2 commercial varieties TSH 04 (early hybrid) CC337 (late inbreed)

6 Methods Treatments included: 1. Control 2. 5 ppm Paclobutrazol
3. 25 ppm Propiconazole 4. 25 ppm propiconazole (2 applications) ppm propiconazole 6. 50 ppm propiconazole - All treatments were applied at the 2nd true leaf stage at a volume of 100 ml per tray

7 Greenhouse Fertilizer Regime
- used Plant Products and fertilizer Control: fertilizer solution at all times Paclobutrazol: for 5 days per week; the rest of the time Propiconazole: once per week the rest of the time

8 Plant Height (mm) - 42 days
c b a ab a ab

9 Plant Weights (g) 42 days c b d b b b c a b b b a c b b b b a

10

11 Plant Weights – Field (Ridgetown) TSH04 and CC337
b a a a a a b a a a a a

12 Flower Counts – Ridgetown TSH04 and CC337
b b a a a a a a a a a a

13

14 Yield (tons/acre) – Ridgetown TSH04 and CC337

15 Yield (percentage) – Ridgetown TSH04 and CC337
bc bc bc b a d cd bc abc ab a

16 Methods – Trial 2 Treatments included: 1. Control
ppm paclobutrazol 3. 50 ppm propiconazole ppm propiconazole ppm propiconazole ppm propiconazole - All treatments were applied at the 2nd true leaf stage at a volume of 100 ml per tray Propiconazole treatments were made by applying 50 ppm solution at 5 day intervals

17 Plant Weight (g) – 36 Days c c c bc b c bc c c a b a b b b b ab a

18

19 Plant Weights – Field d c b b b a d cd b bc bc a

20 Flower Counts c c bc ab ab a c c bc bc ab cd a d bc cd a a

21 Uniconazole - presently registered for growth regulation in greenhouse bedding plants previous work demonstrated similar growth response of beans to paclobutrazol and uniconazole minor use request for use on tomato and pepper transplants in US

22 Plant Height a b b c c c a


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