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Test Review-SLG, Classification of Matter, and Properties of Matter
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Definite volume Definite shape Crystalline, orderly particle structure Particles held tightly in place Least amount of KE
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Move more quickly
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increase
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All matter is composed of particles The particles are in constant random motion The particles collide with each other and the walls of their container
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Definite volume No definite shape More KE than a solid, but less than a gas Enough KE to escape orderly arrangement Can flow
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Water expands as it goes from liquid to a solid (most other substances contract) due to its polarity
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Particles move much slower (vibrate in place)
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No definite volume No definite shape Most KE
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The particles gain KE and break attractions to neighboring particles; they take up more space
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Most similar to a gas No definite shape No definite volume Composed of positively and negatively charged particles
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The amount of energy required to change a mass of a solid to a liquid at the melting point
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Theoretical point where particle motion would cease
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The amount of energy required to change a liquid to a gas at the boiling point
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A mixture with particles large enough to scatter a beam of light; milk or fog
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Mass is conserved; though the ashes have much less mass than the log, matter or mass has not been lost
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solution
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a material made up of two or more substances that can be easily separated by physical means
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scattering of light by colloidal particles
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heterogeneous mixture containing a liquid in which visible particles settle; pond water
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Substances and mixtures
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process for separating substances in a mixture by evaporating a liquid and recondensing its vapor
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Elements and compounds
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rusting nail ____C_____ boiling water ____P______ corroded penny__C______ melted ice cream ____P______ mixing salt & water ____P_____
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Shape ___P____ Explosive ___C____ Mass __P_____ Freezing Point __P______ Combustible____C_____
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Chicken Noodle Soup__HE_______ Chocolate Milk ___HO_______ Cheerios __HO______ Iced Tea __HO_____ Cupcake with icing _HE____ Lucky Charms__HE____
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