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Chemistry Introduction to Chemistry Compiled by Amy.

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1 Chemistry Introduction to Chemistry Compiled by Amy

2 What is Chemistry?  Chemistry is the study of matter.  Matter is the term for what forms all living and nonliving things.  Chemistry is the science of asking questions about all matter and the properties of matter.

3 What do chemists do?  Chemists experiment.  Chemists make observations.  Chemists ask many questions usually more than they answer.

4 Alchemy?

5 Scientific Method  Question  Hypothesis  Experiment  Observations  Results  New Question

6 Johann Joachim Becher  From Speyer Germany  Studied Everything  Even invented a universal language.  Told the Dutch government that he could turn sand into gold if they gave him enough money.  He gave Germany the potato to feed the pigs and peasants.  But he did something really awesome.

7 Johann Joachim Becher Candle’s Flame  Question - What happens if we put a candle under a glass?  Hypothesis - What do you think will happen.  Scientific Method

8 Joseph Priestly  Used a Pneumatic Trough  Priestly trapped air!  He tried this with mercuric oxide and then he put a candle in the air.  The candle practically exploded.  He tried again with mice.  Introduce Control Group.  He found that the air was interesting and did strange things to people. He actually tried it.  He discovered by accident Laughing Gas or Nitrus Oxide.

9 Scientists Ask the Tough Questions  Chemists want to know: Can this compound get any smaller? When will it be an atom and “uncuttable”? What happens if we put these atoms together? What happens if we take these atoms apart?  Like all good scientists we will do the experiments our selves and observe.


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