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Published byJack McLaughlin Modified over 9 years ago
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Tool Box Unit Part 8 – Resources & Economic Activities
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Resources Capital - $$$$$ Human - People! (Brain Power & Labor) Natural –renewable –non-renewable
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Capital
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Human
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Natural Resources Renewable –Soil, water, air, sunlight, trees….. –Can be replaced in a relatively short time Non-Renewable –Fossil fuels, gold, iron….. –Cannot be replaced by nature
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Question 1 Air, water, sunlight….A)Capital B)Human Resource C)Renewable Resource D)Non-renewable resource
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Question 2 Brain power, physical labor A)Capital B)Human Resource C)Renewable Resource D)Non-renewable resource
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Question 3 Gold, coal, oil…. A)Capital B)Human Resource C)Renewable Resource D)Non-renewable resource
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Question 4 Money used to build or invest. A)Capital B)Human Resource C)Renewable Resource D)Non-renewable resource
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Energy Sources Fossil Fuels Nuclear Water Geothermal Solar Wind All have some positives, and some negatives
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Fossil Fuels coal, oil, natural gas (formed millions of years ago) Relatively easy to get Not distributed evenly around the world Causes pollution as it burns Non-renewable
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Nuclear Uses uranium – limited and non- renewable Creates A LOT of power for the amount of uranium used Relatively CLEAN power, except for nuclear waste……
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Water Hydro power – uses the power of falling water Renewable Clean You have to live by moving water…..
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Geothermal Geo – earth Thermal – Heat Geothermal = Heat from the Earth! Renewable Expensive
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Solar Using energy from the Sun Renewable Expensive to get started Need to live in the right places
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Wind Using windmills to harness wind power Renewable Expensive to get started Need to live in the right places
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Question 5 Produced by splitting uranium atoms. a) Fossil Fuels b) Nuclear c) Water d) Geothermal e) Solar f) Wind
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Question 6 Using the earth’s heata) Fossil Fuels b) Nuclear c) Water d) Geothermal e) Solar f) Wind
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Question 7 Coal, Oil, Natural gas… a) Fossil Fuels b) Nuclear c) Water d) Geothermal e) Solar f) Wind
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Question 8 Energy from the Suna) Fossil Fuels b) Nuclear c) Water d) Geothermal e) Solar f) Wind
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Question 9 Turbines use this renewable resource. a) Fossil Fuels b) Nuclear c) Water d) Geothermal e) Solar f) Wind
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Question 10 Renewable resource that uses the power of flowing rivers, etc. a) Fossil Fuels b) Nuclear c) Water d) Geothermal e) Solar f) Wind
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Economic Activities Primary Secondary Tertiary Quaternary
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Primary Touches the raw resources Farming Mining Logging Fishing
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Secondary Uses the raw resource to make something with more value Cabinet Maker –Takes trees and makes a new product Cannery Worker –Takes fish and processes and cans it Baker –Takes grain and makes bread
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Tertiary & Quaternary Third and Fourth Level Activities Tertiary – –Don’t directly gather or process raw materials –Service activities – lawyers doctors, salespeople, truck drivers, firefighters…. Quaternary –Acquisition, processing and sharing of information –Government, research, education
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Question 11 Activity dealing with the acquisition of information a)Primary b)Secondary c)Tertiary d)Quaternary
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Question 12 Activity that takes a raw resource and turns it into a value added product a)Primary b)Secondary c)Tertiary d)Quaternary
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Question 13 Activity that deals with a raw resource a)Primary b)Secondary c)Tertiary d)Quaternary
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Question 14 Service industries, like truck drivers, store clerks…. a)Primary b)Secondary c)Tertiary d)Quaternary
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Global Trade Patterns Exports –Goods you sell to other countries (e = export) Imports –Goods you buy from other countries (I = import) Trade Balance –Keeping the amount you buy and sell equal Trade Routes
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Level of Development GDP Modern Industrial (Developed) Underdeveloped Developing
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Gross Domestic Product GDP –Gross Domestic Product –How much a country produces per person –A higher GDP is indicative of a higher standard of living
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Modern Industrial (Developed) USA, Japan, England….. Good education Good Healthcare Good Communication High Standard of Living Technology Commercial Industry
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Underdeveloped Many countries in Africa Low GDP Low Development Limited access to healthcare, communication Subsistence Farming <>
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Developing……. Somewhere on the scale between developed and undeveloped…..
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Income Blue = high Green = upper middle class Purple = lower middle Red = low
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Economies Blue = advanced economies Yellow = emerging and developing Red =underdeveloped
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Markets Pink = developed markets Blue = emerging markets
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Question 15 Good sold TO other countries a)GDP b)Modern Industrial c)Developing d)Underdeveloped e)Trade balance f)Import g)export
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Question 16 A nation that does not have the standard of living of a modern industrial country, but is moving forward building industries, etc. a)GDP b)Modern Industrial c)Developing d)Underdeveloped e)Trade balance f)Import g)export
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Question 17 A country with a lot of subsistence farming, poverty, lack of education and health care. a)GDP b)Modern Industrial c)Developing d)Underdeveloped e)Trade balance f)Import g)export
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Question 18 Goods purchased from other countries a)GDP b)Modern Industrial c)Developing d)Underdeveloped e)Trade balance f)Import g)export
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Question 19 A measure of the value of all the “stuff” produced by a country. a)GDP b)Modern Industrial c)Developing d)Underdeveloped e)Trade balance f)Import g)export
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Question 20 A nation like the US or Japan – high standard of living, lots of industry, good resources, and infrastructure a)GDP b)Modern Industrial c)Developing d)Underdeveloped e)Trade balance f)Import g)export
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Question 21 Keeping your imports and exports equal a)GDP b)Modern Industrial c)Developing d)Underdeveloped e)Trade balance f)Import g)export
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The End
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