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طراحی مدارهای منطقی نیمسال دوم 92-93 دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد پرند.

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Presentation on theme: "طراحی مدارهای منطقی نیمسال دوم 92-93 دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد پرند."— Presentation transcript:

1 طراحی مدارهای منطقی نیمسال دوم 92-93 دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد پرند

2 طراحی مدارهای منطقی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد پرند جبر بول 2

3 Contents  Combinational Logic Design  Conversion of English Sentences to Boolean Equations  Using a Truth Table  Minterm and Maxterm Expansions  Incompletely Specified Functions  Examples of Truth Table Construction

4 Conversion of English Sentences to Boolean Equations  The three main steps in designing a single-output combinational switching circuit are 1.Find a switching function that specifies the desired behavior of the circuit With or Without Truth Table 2.Find a simplified algebraic expression for the function 3.Realize the simplified function using available logic element

5 Conversion of English Sentences to Boolean Equations  Examples (Without Truth Table) F = A. B Z = A.B’ + CD’

6 Conversion of English Sentences to Boolean Equations  Examples (With Truth Table)  f = 1 if N≥ 011 2 and  f = 0 if N < 011 2

7 Minterm and Maxterm Expansions  Minterms and Maxterms for Three Variables

8 Minterm and Maxterm Expansions  Standard (Canonical) SOP  Minterm Expansion  Standard (Canonical) POS  Maxterm Expansion

9 Minterm and Maxterm Expansions  Finding Minterm Expansion  Using X + X’ = 1

10 Minterm and Maxterm Expansions  Finding Maxterm Expansion  Using XX’ = 0

11 Minterm and Maxterm Expansions  Relation Between F and F’

12 Incompletely Specified Boolean Functions  Don’t Care Minterms  Example  There is no output ABC=001 and 110 Both 0 First 1, Second 0 Both 1

13 Incompletely Specified Boolean Functions  Don’t Care Minterms  Example  There is no output ABC=001 and 110

14 Examples of Truth Table Construction 1.1-bit binary adder  adds two 1-bit binary numbers

15 Examples of Truth Table Construction 2.2-bit binary adder  adds two 2-bit binary numbers

16 Examples of Truth Table Construction  Input (A, B, C, D) represent  8-4-2-1 binary-coded-decimal digit.  Output (Z) is 1 iff the decimal number represented by the inputs is exactly divisible by 3.  Only valid BCD digits occur as inputs.  0  0000  3  0011  6  0110  9  1001


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