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Daily Information 3/10/14 Objectives:

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1 Daily Information 3/10/14 Objectives:
3/10/2014 Daily Information 3/10/14 Objectives: Identify items that are listed on a paycheck stub. Differentiate between gross and net income. Warm Up: How much money does a person need? Record all your expenditures from the weekend in your budget. Agenda: Warm Up Student P.P. Word Cloud Getting Paid P.P. Student notes Getting Paid Math Exit Ticket

2 Getting Paid Chapter 2 Lesson 2

3 Types of Income Earned Unearned Wage/Hourly Salary Tip Commission
*** Earned Unearned Wage/Hourly Salary Tip Commission Interest Dividends (cash and stock) Pension

4 Would you rather be paid a salary or hourly wage?
Salary vs. Hourly Salary Set amount of money No time cards or overtime pay Example: $30,000/year Hourly wage Earn a specific rate for every hour worked Example: $16.00/hour Minimum wage Would you rather be paid a salary or hourly wage?

5 Payroll deductions Gross income - amount of money earned before payroll taxes Deductions Net income – take home pay Mandatory Optional

6 Pay Check Deductions Mandatory Deductions Optional Deductions
*** Mandatory Deductions Optional Deductions Federal income tax State income tax Local income tax Social Security Tax Medicare Tax Health Insurance Life Insurance Disability Insurance Retirement Plan

7 Federal Income Tax Largest required deduction Amount of money earned
Information on Form W-4 Amount deducted How do you benefit from paying taxes?

8 What is Social Security?
Provides Tax deducted from wages Income for: Retirees People with disability 6.2% Paid by each worker and matched by employer

9 Tax deducted from wages
What is Medicare? Provides Tax deducted from wages Helps pay for health care for individuals 65 and older 1.45% Paid by each worker and matched by each employer

10 How Employers Further Support Employees
*** Workers’ compensation Helps pay medical expenses if you are injured on the job Unemployment insurance You can receive this if you lose your job due to no fault of your own Both required at no cost to the employee

11 How Employers Further Support Employees
*** Through Benefits: Forms of pay other than salary or wages Increase the overall value of disposable income Pay without work (vacation, sick, personal) Perks (emotional satisfaction or social status) Educational Benefits Retirement Plans Insurance

12 What is a pay stub? Pay stub - outlines the deductions made to wages
Employee Information Pay Date: 6/11/2013 Name Identification Number Address Pay Rate Pay Period Joe Beakens 293 Michael Grove $15.00 5/1 – 5/31/2013 Summary Gross Income Total Personal Deductions Net Income Current $2,400.00 $747.00 $1,653.00 YTD $12,000.00 $3,735.00 $8,265.00 Earnings Type Rate Hours Regular 160 Overtime Deductions Personal Deduction Employer Contribution Federal income tax $249.40 State income tax  $100.00 Social Security and Medicare $183.60 Retirement plan $144.00 Health insurance $400.00 Workers’ compensation $13.80 Unemployment insurance $6.26 Employee Leave Balances Beginning balance current Beginning balance YTD Used Current Used YTD Ending Balance Personal 10 15 5 Sick Pay stub - outlines the deductions made to wages Why is it important to review your pay stub?

13 Pay Stub Name Standard Employee Information Address
Pay Date: 6/11/2013 Name Identification Number Address Pay Rate Pay Period Joe Beakens 293 Michael Grove $15.00 5/1 – 5/31/2013 Summary Gross Income Total Personal Deductions Net Income Current $2,400.00 $747.00 $1,653.00 YTD $12,000.00 $3,735.00 $8,265.00 Earnings Type Rate Hours Regular 160 Overtime Deductions Personal Deduction Employer Contribution Federal income tax $249.40 State income tax  $100.00 Social Security and Medicare $183.60 Retirement plan $144.00 Health insurance $400.00 Workers’ compensation $13.80 Unemployment insurance $6.26 Employee Leave Balances Beginning balance current Beginning balance YTD Used Current Used YTD Ending Balance Personal 10 15 5 Sick Standard Employee Information Name Address Identification number

14 Pay Period Pay Stub Regular schedule that employers pay employees
Employee Information Pay Date: 6/11/2013 Name Identification Number Address Pay Rate Pay Period Joe Beakens 293 Michael Grove $15.00 5/1 – 5/31/2013 Summary Gross Income Total Personal Deductions Net Income Current $2,400.00 $747.00 $1,653.00 YTD $12,000.00 $3,735.00 $8,265.00 Earnings Type Rate Hours Regular 160 Overtime Deductions Personal Deduction Employer Contribution Federal income tax $249.40 State income tax  $100.00 Social Security and Medicare $183.60 Retirement plan $144.00 Health insurance $400.00 Workers’ compensation $13.80 Unemployment insurance $6.26 Employee Leave Balances Beginning balance current Beginning balance YTD Used Current Used YTD Ending Balance Personal 10 15 5 Sick Pay Period Regular schedule that employers pay employees Weekly, bi-weekly, bi-monthly, or monthly

15 Pay Stub Gross income Net income Current Year-to-date (YTD)
Employee Information Pay Date: 6/11/2013 Name Identification Number Address Pay Rate Pay Period Joe Beakens 293 Michael Grove $15.00 5/1 – 5/31/2013 Summary Gross Income Total Personal Deductions Net Income Current $2,400.00 $747.00 $1,653.00 YTD $12,000.00 $3,735.00 $8,265.00 Earnings Type Rate Hours Regular 160 Overtime Deductions Personal Deduction Employer Contribution Federal income tax $249.40 State income tax  $100.00 Social Security and Medicare $183.60 Retirement plan $144.00 Health insurance $400.00 Workers’ compensation $13.80 Unemployment insurance $6.26 Employee Leave Balances Beginning balance current Beginning balance YTD Used Current Used YTD Ending Balance Personal 10 15 5 Sick Gross income Net income Current Year-to-date (YTD) Amount this pay period Amount from January 1 to last day of current pay period

16 Earnings Pay Stub How wages were calculated May show current and YTD
Employee Information Pay Date: 6/11/2013 Name Identification Number Address Pay Rate Pay Period Joe Beakens 293 Michael Grove $15.00 5/1 – 5/31/2013 Summary Gross Income Total Personal Deductions Net Income Current $2,400.00 $747.00 $1,653.00 YTD $12,000.00 $3,735.00 $8,265.00 Earnings Type Rate Hours Regular 160 Overtime Deductions Personal Deduction Employer Contribution Federal income tax $249.40 State income tax  $100.00 Social Security and Medicare $183.60 Retirement plan $144.00 Health insurance $400.00 Workers’ compensation $13.80 Unemployment insurance $6.26 Employee Leave Balances Beginning balance current Beginning balance YTD Used Current Used YTD Ending Balance Personal 10 15 5 Sick Earnings How wages were calculated May show current and YTD

17 What are examples of deductions?
Pay Stub Employee Information Pay Date: 6/11/2013 Name Identification Number Address Pay Rate Pay Period Joe Beakens 293 Michael Grove $15.00 5/1 – 5/31/2013 Summary Gross Income Total Personal Deductions Net Income Current $2,400.00 $747.00 $1,653.00 YTD $12,000.00 $3,735.00 $8,265.00 Earnings Type Rate Hours Regular 160 Overtime Deductions Personal Deduction Employer Contribution Federal income tax $249.40 State income tax  $100.00 Social Security and Medicare $183.60 Retirement plan $144.00 Health insurance $400.00 Workers’ compensation $13.80 Unemployment insurance $6.26 Employee Leave Balances Beginning balance current Beginning balance YTD Used Current Used YTD Ending Balance Personal 10 15 5 Sick Deductions All deductions from gross income What are examples of deductions?

18 Employer contributions
Pay Stub Employee Information Pay Date: 6/11/2013 Name Identification Number Address Pay Rate Pay Period Joe Beakens 293 Michael Grove $15.00 5/1 – 5/31/2013 Summary Gross Income Total Personal Deductions Net Income Current $2,400.00 $747.00 $1,653.00 YTD $12,000.00 $3,735.00 $8,265.00 Earnings Type Rate Hours Regular 160 Overtime Deductions Personal Deduction Employer Contribution Federal income tax $249.40 State income tax  $100.00 Social Security and Medicare $183.60 Retirement plan $144.00 Health insurance $400.00 Workers’ compensation $13.80 Unemployment insurance $6.26 Employee Leave Balances Beginning balance current Beginning balance YTD Used Current Used YTD Ending Balance Personal 10 15 5 Sick Amount the employer has contributed to various employee benefits and other contributions. Employer contributions

19 Employee Leave Balance
Pay Stub Employee Information Pay Date: 6/11/2013 Name Identification Number Address Pay Rate Pay Period Joe Beakens 293 Michael Grove $15.00 5/1 – 5/31/2013 Summary Gross Income Total Personal Deductions Net Income Current $2,400.00 $747.00 $1,653.00 YTD $12,000.00 $3,735.00 $8,265.00 Earnings Type Rate Hours Regular 160 Overtime Deductions Personal Deduction Employer Contribution Federal income tax $249.40 State income tax  $100.00 Social Security and Medicare $183.60 Retirement plan $144.00 Health insurance $400.00 Workers’ compensation $13.80 Unemployment insurance $6.26 Employee Leave Balances Beginning balance current Beginning balance YTD Used Current Used YTD Ending Balance Personal 10 15 5 Sick Employee Leave Balance Summary of the employee’s leave time Sick Vacation Holidays

20 Summary: Critical Information
There are required and optional deductions Being employed provides additional benefits beyond wages earned Employers are required to pay unemployment insurance and worker’s compensation There is earned and unearned income

21 3/12 Daily Information 3/12/2014 Objectives:
1. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of self-employment 2. Calculate net and gross pay amounts Warm Up: How do you calculate gross pay if you are an hourly employee? Enter expenditures in student budget. Agenda: Warm-up Exemptions and Self-Employment P.P. Taboo game Getting Paid Math Reinforcement activity

22 3/12 Daily Information 9/29/2014 Objectives:
Describe how exemptions claimed on the W4 form effect taxes. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of self-employment Warm Up: What is the difference between the W2 and W4 form. Agenda: Warm-up Exemptions and Self-Employment P.P. Taboo game Reinforcement activity

23 W4 Form Filing Taxes Self Employment
Chapter 2 W4 Form Filing Taxes Self Employment

24 Starting a New Job Form W-4
Employee’s Withholding Allowance Certificate Determines the amount of money withheld for taxes

25 Form W-4 Allowances Allowance
May claim an allowance only if no one else claims that person as a dependent Dependent - person who relies on the taxpayer for financial support Qualifying child Qualifying adult relative Rule of thumb = may (but not required) claim an allowance for every dependent

26 Allowances Number of allowances claimed Federal income tax deducted
Federal income tax liability Individuals may change their Form W-4 at any time

27 W-4 Form Federal and State income taxes are withheld according to income and amount of exemptions/Allowances claimed on the W-4 form Exemption = Allowances = Dependent (a person that depends on you for more than half of his or her support) Income tax breaks that reduce your taxable income More exemptions claimed = less tax withheld Can claim one for yourself (unless claimed by someone else) Married people with children can claim more exemptions Exemption = Allowances = Dependent (a person that depends on you for more than half of his or her support)

28 Exemptions Assume each exemption is worth $3,700
Remember, you may claim yourself as an exemption, your spouse, and all children Calculate the amount of exemptions for the Bell Family

29 The Bell Family Husband: Marty Salary: $85,000 Wife: Katie
Children: Sam, Patty, Oliver Husband: Marty, salary $85,000 Wife: Katie, salary $65,000 Children: Jules, Patty, and Sue Total family income: 85, ,000 = 150,000 Subtract total exemptions: 5 X 3,700 = 18,500 Total taxable income: 150,000 – 18,500 = 131,500

30 Filing Taxes W-2 form: used to report taxable income during the calendar year 1040EZ form: short tax return designed for single and joint filers with no dependents E-filing results in refunds received much more quickly than a paper return

31 Self-Employment Advantages Disadvantages
Make decisions: what products/services to product Set your own hours Keep all the profits Entrepreneur: person who takes the risk of being self-employed and owning a business Risk If the business fails, the money invested is lost Use your personal credit to keep the business running In the first three years, there will be long hours with little pay

32 Types of small Businesses
Lifestyle businesses Stays small and exists for the life of the owner Venture businesses Continues to grow to become a corporation Continues after the life of the owner Slide 32

33 Taboo The object of Taboo is for a player to have his/her team guess the term at the top of a Taboo card by describing the term without using any of the words listed underneath it.

34 Homework First page of “Getting Paid Math”

35 3/12 Daily Information 3/17/2014 Objectives: Warm Up: Agenda:
1. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of self-employment 2. Calculate net and gross pay amounts Warm Up: If you have not already done so, calculate your bi-weekly gross pay based on your annual income for the career project. Ex) 62,000/26 = $2,384.62 Agenda: Warm-up Study Guide Project: Career, Resume

36 3/12 Daily Information 3/18/2014 Objectives: Warm Up: Agenda:
1. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of self-employment 2. Calculate net and gross pay amounts Warm Up: Quiz Today!! Take out your study guide and review. Update your student budget with any changes. Agenda: Warm-up Ch2 Quiz Project: Career, Resume, Paycheck


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