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Published byJeffry Jones Modified over 9 years ago
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CstM 301 - Management & Organization individual behavior
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individual differences… personalities attitudes perceptions values beliefs philosophies behavioral styles
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why should managers care…
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individual behavior sets… performance behaviors withdrawal behaviors citizenship behaviors dysfunctional behaviors
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perception…
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attribution… fundamental attribution error self-serving bias
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tendencies & distortions… stereotypes halo effect selective perception projection
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impression management…
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personality… per·son·al·i·ty [pur-suh-nal-i-tee] -noun 1. the quality of being a person; existence as a self- conscious human being; personal identity 2.the set of individual characteristics that underlie a relatively stable pattern of behavior 3.the profile of characteristics making a person unique from others
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big five personality traits… extroversion agreeableness conscientiousness emotional stability openness to experience
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myers-briggs types… extroverted vs. introverted sensing vs. intuitive thinking vs. feeling judging vs. perceiving
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personality factors… locus of control authoritarianism machiavellianism self-monitoring type a personality
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attitude… at·ti·tude [at-i-tood] -noun 1. the way a person views something or tends to behave towards it
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attitude…
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cognitive dissonance… attitude behavior cognitionaffectbehavior my job is interesting i love my jobi am going to get to work early and with a smile on my face
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job satisfaction factors… work itself quality of supervision coworkers opportunities pay work conditions security
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what employers are looking for… job involvement organizational commitment organizational citizenship
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other impacts on attitude… e·mo·tions [ih-moh-shuhns] - noun 1.strong feelings directed toward someone or something moods [moods] - noun 1.generalized positive and negative feelings or states of mind stress [stres] - noun 1.a state of tension caused by extraordinary demands, constraints or opportunities
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sources & types of stress… stres·sor [stres-er] - noun 1.anything that causes stress constructive stress destructive stress
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stress relief…
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