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HPSA Training for Provider Partners: Data Collection & Timeline Anne Dopp, WI DHS Primary Care Office Aleks Kladnitsky, WI Primary Health Care Assoc. May 20, 2013
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5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 2 Increased understanding of Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSAs) application process: o Definitions, criteria & benefits o Timelines o Clinic and physician data collection o Options to improve data collection/reporting Expected Outcomes:
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HPSA Definitions & Disciplines Federally defined threshold indicating a significant shortage of primary care physicians, dentists or psychiatrists for a specific area. Shortage Disciplines: o Primary Care Physician o Dentist o Psychiatrist 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 3
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HPSA Types o Geographic – shortage for entire population. o Low-income population – shortage for population below 200% of federal poverty. o Facility – shortage for certain facilities (Corrections, State Mental Hospitals). o Automatic HPSA for safety net facilities (CHCs, RHCs, Tribal Centers). 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 4
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HPSA Criteria o Rational Service Area, o Percent of population below poverty, o Population to physician FTE ratio, o Contiguous area resources not available, o Nearest source of non-designated care, o HPSA score. 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 5
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HPSA-Linked Benefits Provider payment incentives: o Medicare 10% bonus payment for physicians, o Medicaid 20% bonus payment for certain primary care services, o Federal RHC certification and cost-based payment. Provider recruitment & retention o National Health Service Corps loan repayment, o Wisconsin Health Professions Loan Assistance, o J-1 visa waiver for foreign medical graduates. 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 6
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Physician & Clinic Data o State does not have a database with detailed physician and clinic data required for HPSA applications. o WI Primary Care Office (PCO) and contracted HPSA staff at WPHCA worked over past three years to establish a HPSA provider database. o WI HPSA database can now be used to review, update, and add data for new areas. 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 7
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Frequency for HPSA Data Collection Each HPSA must be reviewed every three years o Review is based on date of last update (2010’s due in 2013). o Federal due date for reviews is Sept. 30 th of each year. o Need to do some HPSA reviews early to level out the number due per year (14 due in 2013, 58 due in 2014). o Annual HPSA reviews are given priority. o Requests for new HPSAs will be reviewed as time allows. o Cannot guarantee that a HPSA is eligible for re-designation. 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 8
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HPSA Provider Surveys o Conducted by contracted HPSA staff at WPHCA. o Done throughout the year (Oct. – Sept. cycle). o Physician data must be less than two years old. o Must get a 2/3 or higher HPSA survey response for physicians per area to estimate for entire area. o Surveys are only done as needed for HPSA reviews. 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 9
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How to check when a HPSA was last updated o Use federal HPSAFind web site See handout with screen shots o See Wisconsin PCO web page for list of HPSA reviews that are due: http://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/health/primarycare /HPSA-Reviews.htm http://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/health/primarycare /HPSA-Reviews.htm 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 10
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Which clinics get HPSA surveys? o All clinics in the HPSA service area with physicians providing direct, outpatient care. o Primary care HPSA: family practice, internal medicine, pediatrics, Ob/Gyn, and general practice physicians. o Mental Health HPSA: general and child psychiatrists. o Sometimes clinics in additional areas, when the HPSA service area needs to be revised to be “rational.” o All clinics in contiguous areas that are not a HPSA & are within a “30-minute travel ring” of the HPSA center. 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 11
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Source of clinic list for surveys o Wisconsin HPSA provider database. o Clinic contacts in database and physician recruiters. o Clinics can email updates for clinic locations and contact people via PCO HPSA web page. o Network clinic help is especially needed to reach small private clinics to complete HPSA surveys. 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 12
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HPSA Surveys: Data Needed o Clinic data: Location, discounted care policy, and contact person information. o Physician/psychiatrist information: Work address, license no., year of birth, and specialty, Hours per week of outpatient & inpatient care, Percent patients on Medicaid & discounted care, Wait time for appointments. o Do not need to report changes in between surveys. 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 13
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HPSA Surveys: Privacy o Data must be shared securely (email or phone). o Cannot accept faxed or mailed paper surveys (it cannot be imported into HPSA database). o See separate list of data elements from PCO web http://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/health/primarycare/HPSA- Reviews.htm http://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/health/primarycare/HPSA- Reviews.htm 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 14
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HPSA Surveys: Timeline o Oct - Nov: PCO releases list of HPSAs due for update via web and email notices. o Dec - March: HPSA team calls/emails clinic contact to update sites and confirm contact person. o Dec - June: HPSA team calls clinic contact, gives password, and sends survey by email. o Dec - July: Clinics review & update survey data * (*more detail on “non-responses” later). 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 15
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HPSA Surveys: Timeline Continued o March - Aug: HPSA team analyzes data and prepares HPSA applications for update. o Sept. 30 th : Annual HPSA update applications are due to HRSA (1 year after update list 1 st sent out). o PCO sends out 30-day public notices for review. o Oct - Dec: HRSA reviews & makes decisions on applications. Approvals added to HPSAFind. o PCO sends out notice of approvals & denials. 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 16
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HPSA Surveys: Timeline for Withdrawals o Oct - Nov: HPSAs that no longer qualify are changed to “Proposed for Withdrawal” & immediately lose eligibility for NHSC assistance. o July of next year: Federal Register list published & “Proposed for withdrawal” become “Withdrawn.” o January of next year: “Withdrawn” geographic HPSAs lose the Medicare HPSA bonus payment. 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 17
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HPSA Surveys: Follow-up for “Non-responses” Surveys are due back two weeks after sent to clinics: o At 1 week - Reminder to clinic by phone/email. o At 2 weeks - Late Notice to clinic by phone/email. o At 3 weeks – At-risk notice is sent to all providers in area, HPSA is set aside, and HPSA will be converted to proposed for withdrawal and lose HPSA-linked benefits. 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 18
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HPSA Survey: Excel file Use of the Excel file to review, update and add clinic and physician data: o Questions? 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 19
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Other options to improve HPSA data collection? Can Networks submit data for all sites & all primary care physicians at one time? o Compatible format for importing data. o Submit data every two years. o Incomplete data needed for HPSAs would need to be followed up. Better ways to keep clinic and contact list updated? 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 20
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Other options to improve HPSA data collection? Other options or discussion? Thank you for your willingness to look for ways to improve the data collection/reporting process. 5/20/13 Protecting and promoting the health and safety of the people of Wisconsin 21
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