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Economics Test Review
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To sell goods and services in another country
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export
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Forms of work that people do for other people
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services
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Things people buy or sell
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goods
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To depend on each other
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interdependent
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The amount of money people earn for work
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income
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A form of money that people in a country use
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currency
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To buy goods or services from other countries
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import
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Someone who buys goods and services sold by a producer
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consumer
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A person who makes and sells goods
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producer
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Which of the following is NOT an example of a services provided by the government? a. Restaurant b. Police department c. Library d. School
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restaurant
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The cotton used to make blue jeans is an example of a(n) ________ resource. a. Entrepreneur b. Capital c. Human d. Natural
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natural
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The machine that sews the pockets on a pair of blue jeans is an example of a(n) ___________ resource. a. Entrepreneur b. Capital c. Human d. Natural
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capital
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The person who owns the store where the blue jeans are sold is an example of a(n) _________ a. Entrepreneur b. Capital c. Human d. Natural
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entrepreneur
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How does trading with other countries help consumers? a. They have more choices. b. They have fewer choices. c. They can earn more money. d. They will make fewer mistakes.
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They have more choices.
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When does using barter instead of money work? a. When both parties have the same amount of money. b. When one person has goods and the other has money. c. When no one knows what the items cost. d. When both people want what the other has.
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When both people want what the other has.
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What would happen to the price of a new TV if the supply decreased and it became hard to find? a. The price would stay the same. b. The price would go down. c. The price would go up.
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The price would go up.
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At Christmas, a cool new XBOX game came out. However, the company that made it sent only a few copies to the stores. The demand for the game is very high. What is going to happen to the price? a. The price will go down. b. The price will go up. c. The price will stay the same.
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The price will go up.
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The state of Florida had a very cold winter and it caused there to be very few oranges for customers to buy. What will the customers have to do if they want oranges? a. Get them from another place b. Never eat oranges again c. Grow their own oranges d. Eat a different fruit
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Get them from another place
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Jason has been saving his money to buy a new game for his DS. While watching TV, he notices that a new Lego building that he has been waiting for ha come out. He doesn’t have enough money for both items. He decides to get the new Lego building and continue saving for the DS game. What is the cost of Jason getting the new Lego game? What is the benefit of Jason getting the new Lego game?
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Cost – he doesn’t get the DS game Benefit – he gets the new Lego building
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