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Published byReynold Blake Modified over 9 years ago
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Evaporative Emissions Standards & Regulations John Adey, Technical Director ABYC
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Philosophy & Misnomers ► The ONLY Federal Regulations that apply to Recreational Boat Construction are found in Title 33 the Code of Federal Regulations. ► This recent EPA Ruling has changed that ► Title 40 part 91 Contains the Rule ► ABYC WILL be adding this to the CD and Other Electronic products as permission is given
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Philosophy & Misnomers Cont… ► This is FEDERALLY ENFORCEABLE ► Non Compliance WILL cause a Recall ► Talks on-going for inspection of the EPA Requirements during the USCG Factory Visit. ► NMMA Certification will follow the EPA Implementation times, NOT ABYC’s
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Construction Standards? ► What’s Out there? SAE J1527 Fuel Hose ABYC H-24 Gasoline Fuel Systems On Board Boats ABYC A-XX Carbon Canisters ABYC H-XX Non Metallic Fuel Tanks
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How Have These Changed? Fuel Hose ► You are Already Seeing It ► A-1-15 = EPA Compliance, USCG Compliance, ABYC Compliance
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ABYC H-24 July 2010 ► Already has the option of A-1-15 Hose Per SAE J1527 ► Will Require A-1-15 Hose Published July 2009 Effective July 2010 ► So…BY July 2010 Compliance with ABYC = USCG, EPA, NMMA
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CANISTERS ► NO Industry Standard Exists Today Auto Industry = Proprietary ► Incredible help from Industry ► Standard Underway ► Construction in A-XX ► Installation in H-24
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Key Marine Points in A-XX ► Able to Handle Condensate, Corrosive Environment ► Not Block Flow – e.g. No Pressure ► Keep Carbon Intact ► Pass Fire Test – If Installed in Engine Cpt. ► Volume of Carbon vs Tank size <26’.04 x Tank Capacity ≥26’.016 x Tank Capacity
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Key Points for H-24 Under Consideration: ► Self Draining ► NO Fuel in the Canister **EVER** Check Valve etc.etc. ► Mounting ► Fire Test? ► Daisy-Chained?
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Pressurization? 33CFR 183.520 ► ► (a) Each fuel tank must have a vent system that prevents pressure in the tank from exceeding 80 percent of the pressure marked on the tank label under Sec. 183.514(b)(5).
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@ 3 PSI
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Solution? Could Be. ► Considerations for Safety Standards: Securing the tanks Connection Methods Hose Types Cap & Vent durability testing Engine Connections
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Spitback? The Wording: ► You must design and build your equipment such that operators can reasonably be expected to fill the fuel tank without spitback or spillage during the refueling event.
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Spitback? ► Mentioned, though vaguely. ► Could be a key point to the canister install ► EPA is attempting to standardize nozzle size ► Fill rates vary from standard auto 9-12 gpm ► Fill habits vary from trailer to in-water ► A not-to-ignore item, we were not expecting ► H-24 will have to deal with this
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How Many Different Nozzles?
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Tank Permeation ► Barrier coat? ► New Plastics? ► Blow Molding? ► Rotational Molding? ► Conventional Testing? ► Possible ABYC H-XX Standard for Non- Metallic Fuel Tanks.
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