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Published bySilvia Jacobs Modified over 9 years ago
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Presenting Work: Graphics and Charts Letts Chapter 14
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Computer Graphics Computer graphics refers to any pictures or graphs produced using a computer.
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Drawing and Design Packages Drawing and design packages include packages for: freehand drawing and ‘painting’; image manipulation; 3-D modelling; animation.
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Picture Storage Storage of pictures can be: pixel based (bit-mapped) - a picture stored as a set of dots; object based (vector or line) - each picture is stored as a set of shapes.
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Paint Packages A paint package is a general term for any program which allows freehand drawing and colouring.
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Computer Aided Design A computer aided design (CAD) system allows the user to produce accurate drawings. Hardware for CAD usually includes: a microcomputer with a large hard disk and main store; a graphics tablet with a stylus; a high resolution monitor; a plotter or at least a laser printer;
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CAD and CAM CAM is computer aided manufacture. CAD/CAM is a CAD system integrated with a CAM system.
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Graphs and Charts Graphs and charts are often referred to as “business graphics”. Types of graph include: a bar chart, made up of rectangular; blocks or bars; a pie chart, in the form of a circle with lines drawn out from the centre; a line graph, which has a set of points joined by a line; a scatter graph, produced when two different quantities are plotted against one another.
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These types of graphs are used as follows: bar chart - to show the relative sizes of separate values; pie chart - to show how something is shared; line graph - to show how a quantity is changing; scatter graph - to show how different quantities are related;
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