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Published byVincent Parsons Modified over 9 years ago
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Growth & Nutrition in Cystic Fibrosis Assessing differences between two Wisconsin cohorts Claire Clemens, MS, RD Pediatric Pulmonary Center Trainee January 24, 2012
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Background 2005 MSN Benchmarking visit 2006 Return to clinic algorithm 2005 CFF recommendations: BMI goal = 50%tile 2009 CFF Infant Care Guidelines Assume Greater focus on NUTRITION
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Research Question Does increased focus on nutrition improve growth outcomes in children with CF from 0-2 years?
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Methodology Retrospective medical record analysis Growth Feeding Madison and Milwaukee CF centers Cohort comparison: Born 2000-2004 Born 2006-2010
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Cohort Characteristics Characteristic2000-2004 (n=53)2006-2010 (n=37) Age: Dx (mo)Mean0.98-- Median0.30-- Age: First visit (mo)Mean1.481.00 Median0.690.63 GenderMale26 (49%)16 (43%) Female27 (51%)21 (57%) PhenotypeMI8 (15%)5 (13%) PS6 (11%)11 (30%) PI39 (74%)21 (57%) Birth Wt (g)33033260
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Growth Outcomes p = 0.5458 p = 0.0408 p = 0.0072
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Growth Outcomes: PI p = 0.0184 p = 0.8406 p = 0.0570
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Feeding Practices: Breastfeeding Feeding practice 2000-20042006-2010 Ever BF # 4.995.59 Ex BF1.261.63 Phenotype2000-20042006-2010 MI3/80/5 PS2/64/11 PI20/394/21 Never breastfed: Average breastfeeding duration (mos): # Ever BF = Ex BF + Partial BF *p = 0.0108
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Feeding Practices: Supplementation High calorie formula or shakes No difference in age when supplementation began Phenotype2000-20042006-2010 MI3/80/5 PS5/66/11 PI27/392/21 Phenotype of subjects not receiving high calorie supplementation: *p < 0.0001
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Clinic Visits Cumulative clinic visits through 24 months *P = 0.0014 # P = 0.0002 + P < 0.0001 * * # # + +
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Infection Mean positive sputum cultures through age 2 yr
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Limitations Small population with high variability Feeding groups Phenotype groups Retrospective Dependent on data contained in chart
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Conclusions In more recent cohort: More aggressive nutrition intervention may contribute to improved weight-for-length percentiles prior to age 2 More children were breastfed More children received high calorie supplementation
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Thank You! Tami Miller Dr. Lai’s lab: Zhumin Zhang Suzanne Shoff Mary Marcus
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