1. REVIEW

2. Around the World  One person will stand behind the desk of another.  I’ll ask you a question. The first of the two people standing together to say the correct answer coherently wins and will move onto the next person.  After answering 5 Q’s consecutively, person will sit down at his challenger’s desk. The challenger will take his place and the game starts again with the two new challengers.  Winner:  Academic- Make your way around room and back to seat 3 times.  Honors- Make your way around room and back to seat once.

3. Which type of transport requires energy? ACTIVE

4. Which solution causes cells to shrink? HYPERTONIC

5. What are the functions of the smooth ER? CREATES LIPIDS AND DETOX ENZYMES

6. What regulates what enters and leaves the cell? CELL MEMBRANE

7. Which type of endocytosis moves solid particles in? PHAGOCYTOSIS

8. What is the term for plant cells shrinking? PLASMOLYSIS

9. What regulates what enters and leaves the cell? CELL MEMBRANE

10. Which molecules make up the majority of the cell membrane? PHOSPHOLIPIDS

11. What are groups of cells working together? TISSUES

12. Which types of particles cannot diffuse through the cell membrane? LARGE & POLAR

13. Which type of cell does not have a true nucleus? PROKARYOTIC

14. Which solution has more solute outside the cell? HYPERTONIC

15. Active transport goes from ____ to _____. LOW TO HIGH

16. What structure do bacteria and plants share that animals do not have? CELL WALL

17. What is the term for loosely coiled DNA? CHROMATIN

18. Can eukaryotes be unicellular, multicellular or both? BOTH

19. What type of transport do Na/K pumps fall under? ACTIVE

20. Which organelle modifies previously made proteins? ROUGH ER

21. Is B hydrophilic or phobic?

22. Which type of active transport moves liquids into cells? PINOCYTOSIS

23. Which structure assembles proteins? RIBOSOMES

24. What does selectively permeable mean? ALLOWS IN CERTAIN MATERIALS BUT NOT OTHERS

25. What is E?

26. Which types of particles can diffuse through the cell membrane? SMALL & NONPOLAR

27. What is the function of B?

28. What regulates what enters and exits the nucleus? NUCLEAR MEMBRANE

29. What organelle is the site of photosynthesis? CHLOROPLASTS

30. What is A pointing to?

31. What is the term for DNA coiled around proteins? CHROMOSOMES

32. What is the term for animal cells bursting due to an influx of water? CYTOLYSIS

33. What is the function of the cytoplasm? TO CUSHION AND PROTECT ORGANELLES

34. Which solution has LESS solute outside the cell? HYPOTONIC

35. In what cells are centrioles found in? ANIMAL CELLS ONLY

36. Can prokaryotes be unicellular, multicellular or both? UNICELLULAR ONLY

37. Which type of transport moves particles from high to low? PASSIVE

38. Which type of active transport moves bulk materials into cell? ENDOCYTOSIS

39. Which type of ER is covered in ribosomes? ROUGH ER

40. Which proteins act as ID tags? GLYCOPROTEINS

41. What is the function of fibrous (integral proteins)? RECEIVE SIGNALS FROM OTHER CELLS

42. What structure provides the instructions to make proteins? DNA

43. Which term describes how the membrane is always moving? FLUID

44. EQUAL DISTRIBUTION OF PARTICLES IN A GIVEN SPACE EQUILIBRIUM

45. What is the name of the area where prokaryotes store their DNA? NUCLEOID REGION

46. In which cells are lysosomes found in? ANIMAL CELLS

47. Which type of cell contains organelles? EUKARYOTIC

48. Do molecules naturally want to move up or down the conc. Gradient? DOWN (HIGH TO LOW)

49. Which organelle receives, sorts and ships proteins? GOLGI APPARATUS

50. What is B pointing to?

51. Which organelle is responsible for breaking down food into energy? MITOCHONDRIA

52. Is the cell membrane polar or nonpolar? NONPOLAR

53. Which organelles produces lysosomes? GOLGI APPARATUS

54. What does selectively permeable mean? ALLOWS IN CERTAIN MATERIALS BUT NOT OTHERS

55. Which structure organizes DNA during cell division? CENTRIOLES

56. Which solution has the same amount of solute in/out of cell? ISOTONIC

57. Which type of transport does not need energy? PASSIVE

58. What is 1 structure that all cells have in common? RIBOSOMES/DNA/ CELL MEM/ CYTOPLASM

59. Which structure provides internal support for the cell? CYTOSKELETON

60. Term for many organs working together? ORGAN SYSTEM

61. Which type of transport goes against the conc. Gradient? ACTIVE

62. How do we describe the cell membrane as having many parts? MOSAIC

63. MOVEMENT OF PARTICLES FROM HIGH TO LOW THROUGH A CELL MEMBRANE DIFFUSION

64. Are mitochondria found in only plant, only animal or both? BOTH

65. What do animal cells use to store food or waste? VESICLES

66. Which structure is a rigid layer of cellulose used to protect the cell? CELL WALL

67. What is the goal of passive transport? EQUILIBRIUM

68. What is the movement of water across a cell membrane from high to low? OSMOSIS

69. What is the function of E?

70. What structure in plant cells stores most of its water? CENTRAL VACUOLE

71. Water always moves to where there is more _______. SOLUTE

72. What is 1 function of a lysosome? DIGEST FOOD/BACTERIA/BROKEN ORGANELLES

73. What stops a plant cell from bursting? CELL WALL

74. If there is more solute in a solution, then there is less _________. WATER

75. Which type of passive transport requires a carrier protein? FACILITATED DIFFUSION

76. WHAT TYPE OF SOLUTIONS CAUSES CELLS TO SWELL? HYPOTONIC

77. Is A hydrophilic or phobic?

78. Which solution causes cell to stay the same? ISOTONIC

79. Which type of active transport transports bulk materials out of cell? EXOCYTOSIS

80. What is the term for animal cells shrinking? CRENATION