1. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

2. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War The Secession Crisis The Withdrawal of the South Confederacy Established The Process of Secession

3. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Secession Crisis The Failure of Compromise Crittenden Compromise Rejected Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

4. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Secession Crisis The Failure of Compromise Crittenden Compromise Rejected Fort Sumter Seized Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War Fort Sumter, South Carolina (Library of Congress)

5. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Secession Crisis The Opposing Sides The North’s Material Advantage Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War Union and Confederate Resources

6. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Secession Crisis The Opposing Sides The North’s Material Advantage Southern Advantages Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

7. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the North Economic Nationalism Homestead and Morrill Acts Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

8. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the North Economic Nationalism Homestead and Morrill Acts National Bank Acts Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

9. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the North Economic Nationalism Homestead and Morrill Acts National Bank Acts Financing the War Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

10. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the North Raising the Union Armies New York City Draft Riots Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War War by Railroad

11. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the North Wartime Leadership and Politics Bold Use of Presidential Powers Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

12. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the North Wartime Leadership and Politics Bold Use of Presidential Powers “Copperheads” Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

13. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the North Wartime Leadership and Politics Bold Use of Presidential Powers “Copperheads” George B. McClellan Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

14. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the North The Politics of Emancipation Confiscation Acts Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

15. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the North The Politics of Emancipation Confiscation Acts The Emancipation Proclamation Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War “That on the 1st day of January, A.D. 1863, all persons held as slaves within any State or designated part of a State the people whereof shall then be in rebellion against the United States shall be then, thenceforward, and forever free.” - The Emancipation Proclamation

16. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the North The Politics of Emancipation Confiscation Acts The Emancipation Proclamation The Thirteenth Amendment Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War “Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.” - Thirteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution

17. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the North African Americans and the Union Cause Growing Black Enlistment All-African Union Regiment ( Library of Congress ) Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

18. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the North African Americans and the Union Cause Growing Black Enlistment Low Status of Black Soldiers Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

19. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the North Women, Nursing, and the War Traditional Gender Norms Reinforced Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War The U.S. Sanitary Commission

20. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the North Women, Nursing, and the War Traditional Gender Norms Reinforced National Woman’s Loyal League Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

21. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the South Confederate Government Jefferson Davis Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

22. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the South Confederate Government Jefferson Davis Damaging Emphasis on States’ Rights Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War “If the Confederacy fails, there should be written on its tombstone: Died of a Theory.” -Jefferson Davis

23. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the South Money and Manpower Disastrous Inflation Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

24. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the South Money and Manpower Disastrous Inflation Conscription Act Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

25. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the South Money and Manpower Disastrous Inflation Conscription Act Critical Manpower Shortage Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

26. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the South Economic and Social Effects of the War Southern Economic Woes Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

27. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The Mobilization of the South Economic and Social Effects of the War Southern Economic Woes New Roles for Women Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

28. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Strategy and Diplomacy The Commanders U.S. Grant Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War Ulysses S. Grant (Library of Congress)

29. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Strategy and Diplomacy The Commanders U.S. Grant Davis’s Ineffective Command Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

30. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Strategy and Diplomacy The Role of Sea Power Union Blockade Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

31. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Strategy and Diplomacy The Role of Sea Power Union Blockade Monitor versus Merrimac Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War USS Monitor (Library of Congress)

32. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Strategy and Diplomacy Europe and the Disunited States William Seward Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

33. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Strategy and Diplomacy Europe and the Disunited States William Seward Tension with Britain Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

34. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Strategy and Diplomacy Europe and the Disunited States William Seward Tension with Britain The Trent Affair Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

35. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Campaigns and Battles Staggering Casualties Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

36. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Campaigns and Battles The Technology of War Deadlier Weaponry Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

37. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Campaigns and Battles The Technology of War Deadlier Weaponry Military Importance of Railroads Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

38. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Campaigns and Battles The Opening Clashes, 1861 First Battle of Bull Run Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War The Battlefield at Bull Run, 1861 (Library of Congress)

39. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Campaigns and Battles The Opening Clashes, 1861 First Battle of Bull Run West Virginia Established Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

40. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Campaigns and Battles The Western Theater, 1862 New Orleans Seized Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War The War in the West, 1861-1863

41. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Campaigns and Battles The Western Theater, 1862 New Orleans Seized Shiloh Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

42. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Campaigns and Battles The Virginia Front, 1862 McClellan’s Peninsular Campaign Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War The Virginia Theater, 1861-1863

43. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Campaigns and Battles The Virginia Front, 1862 McClellan’s Peninsular Campaign Robert E. Lee Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War Robert E. Lee (Portrait Gallery)

44. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Campaigns and Battles The Virginia Front, 1862 McClellan’s Peninsular Campaign Robert E. Lee Antietam Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War Dead Union Soldiers at Antietam, 1862

45. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Campaigns and Battles 1863: Year of Decision Chancellorsville Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War The Virginia Theater, 1861-1863

46. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Campaigns and Battles 1863: Year of Decision Chancellorsville Vicksburg Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War The Siege of Vicksburg, May-July 1863

47. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Campaigns and Battles 1863: Year of Decision Chancellorsville Vicksburg Gettysburg Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War Gettysburg, July 1-3, 1863

48. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Campaigns and Battles 1863: Year of Decision Chancellorsville Vicksburg Gettysburg Battle of Chattanooga Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War A Letter from the Front, Charles Wellington Reed

49. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Campaigns and Battles The Last Stage, 1864–1865 Grant’s Northern Campaign Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War Virginia Campaigns, 1864-1865

50. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Campaigns and Battles The Last Stage, 1864–1865 Grant’s Northern Campaign Atlanta Taken Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

51. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Campaigns and Battles The Last Stage, 1864–1865 Grant’s Northern Campaign Atlanta Taken “March to the Sea” Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War Sherman’s March to the Sea, 1864-1865

52. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Campaigns and Battles The Last Stage, 1864–1865 Grant’s Northern Campaign Atlanta Taken “March to the Sea” Appomattox Courthouse Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

53. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Debating the Past: The Causes of the Civil War Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War

54. Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. America in the World: The Consolidation of Nations Chapter Fourteen: The Civil War