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Published byGrace Nelson Modified over 9 years ago
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Medical Abbreviations Medical Terminology Mrs. Opland
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Abbreviations “A” @@ – at aa –of each aa –Before abd – abdominal ABG – arterial blood gases
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ac –before meals ADL –activities of daily living ad lib –as desired adm –admit, admission AED –automated external defibrillation (defibrillator)
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AIDS –acquired immune deficiency syndrome AM (am) –morning, before noon amb –ambulate amt –amount A & P –anterior and posterior
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ap (A) –apical pulse ASA –Asprin ASAP –As soon as possible as tol –as tolerated ax –axillary
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Abbreviations “B” B/B, BB –bed bath, bowel & bladder BE –barium enema bid –twice a day bil –bilateral bld –blood
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BM (bm) –bowel movement BMR –basal metabolic rate BP, b/p –blood pressure BRP –bathroom privileges BR –bed rest
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BS –blood sugar; bowel sounds; breath sounds Bx, bx –biopsy
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Abbreviations “C” cc –with CA (ca) –cancer CAB –coronary artery bypass _
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cal –calorie cap, caps –capsule, capsules cath –catheter CBC –complete blood count CBR –complete bed rest
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CDC –center for disease control Cl liq –clear liquids CC –chief complaint cc –cubic centimeter CCU –coronary or critical care unit
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CF –cystic fibrosis CHF –congestive heart failure chol –cholesterol circ –circulation cl liq –clear liquids
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c/o –complains of CO2 –carbon dioxide COD –cause of death COPD –chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CPR –cardiopulmonary resuscitation
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C & S –culture and sensitivity CVA –cerebrovascular accident
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Abbreviations “D” dd –day DAT –diet as tolerated D & C –dilation and curettage dc (d/c) –discontinue
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DNR –do not resuscitate DOA –dead on arrival DOB –date of birth DR –doctor drsg –dressing dx –diagnosis
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Abbreviations “E” EE –enema ECHO –echocardiogram; echocardiography EDC –estimated date of confinement EEG –electroencephalogram
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EENT –eye, ear, nose & throat EKG (ECG) –electrocardiogram EMT –emergency medical technician ER –emergency room
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Abbreviations: “F” FF –fahrenheit FBS –fasting blood sugar FBW –fasting blood work FC –foley catheter
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Fe –iron FH or FHB –fetal heart beat Fl or fl –fluid fx –fracture FF (ff) –force fluids ft –foot or feet
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Abbreviations: “G” GB –gallbladder GC –gonorrhea GI –gastrointestinal gm –gram
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gr –grain gtt, gtts –drop, drops GU –genitourinary gyn –gynecology, gynecologist
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Abbreviations: “H” hct –hematocrit hgb –hemoglobin H2O –water HOB –head of bed
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h (hr) –hour HS (hs) –hour of sleep ht –height
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Abbreviation: “I” ICU –intensive care unit I & D –incision and drainage IM –intramuscular in –inch
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in –inch inf –inferior inj –injection int –internal, interior I & O –intake and output IV –intravenous
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Abbreviations: “K” KK –potassium kg –kilogram +
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Abbreviations: “L” L or l –Liter lab –laboratory lat –lateral lb. –pound
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L & D –labor and delivery liq –liquid lg –large LLQ –left lower quadrant LOC –laxative of choice
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LPN –licensed practical nurse l, lt, lft –left LUQ –left upper quadrant
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Abbreviations: “M” MD –medical doctor med –medicine meq –milliequivalent mid noc (MN) –midnight
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min –minute ml –milliliter mm –millimeter MOM –milk of magnesia MT –medical technician
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Abbreviations: “N” NACNA –nurse aide- certified nurse assistant Na –sodium NaCl –sodium chloride (salt) No. (no.) –number
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noct –night NPO –nothing by mouth n/v –nausea & vomiting neg –negative noc –night
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neg –negative noc –night
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Abbreviations: “O” O2 –oxygen OD (o.d.) –right eye OS (o.s.) –left eye OT –occupational therapy, occupational therapist
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OU –both eyes oz –Ounce
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Abbreviations “P” _ pp –after PP –pulse path –Pathology pc –after meals
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PDR –physicians desk reference peds –pediatrics per –by, through pharm –pharmacy PM, pm –after noon po –by mouth
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post –after post-op –after surgery pre-op –before surgery prn –as necessary, as needed psy –psychiatry, psychology PT –physical therapy pt –patient, pint
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Abbreviations “Q” qq –every qd –every day qh –every hour qhs –every hour of sleep (bedtime) q2h –every two hours
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q3h –every three hours q4h –every four hours qid –four times a day qod –every other day qns –quantity nonsufficient qs –quantity sufficient qt –quart
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Abbreviations “R” RR –rectal RBC –red blood cells RLQ –right lower quadrant RN –registered nurse R/O, r/o –rule out
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ROM –range of motion RR –recovery room R, rt –right RUQ –right upper quadrant Rx –prescription
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Abbreviations “S” _ ss –without SC –subcutaneous sig –give according to the following directions SOB –shortness of breath sol –solution
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SOS –if necessary spec –specimen spt –spirits, liquor _ ss –one half, ½ SSE –soap solution enema
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stat –immediately STD / STI –sexually transmitted disease –sexually transmitted infection surg –surgery syp –syrup
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Abbreviations “T” T or temp –temperature T & A –tonsillectomy and adnoidectomy tab –tablet tbsp –tablespoon tid –three times a day
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TLC –tender loving care TPR –temperature, pulse, respiration tsp –teaspoon tx –treatment, traction
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Abbreviations “U” ung –ointment UA –urine analysis ur –urine
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Abbreviations “V” vag –vagina, vaginal VD –venereal disease VO –verbal order vol –volume VS –vital signs
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Abbreviations “W” WBC –White WC –wardclerk, secretary w/c –wheelchair wt –weight
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Abbreviations “symbols” >> –greater than << –less than XX –Times .. –male .. –female
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