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Section 2.1 INTRODUCTION TO LIMITS. Definition of a Limit  Limits allow us to describe how the outputs of a function (usually the y or f(x) values) behave.

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Presentation on theme: "Section 2.1 INTRODUCTION TO LIMITS. Definition of a Limit  Limits allow us to describe how the outputs of a function (usually the y or f(x) values) behave."— Presentation transcript:

1 Section 2.1 INTRODUCTION TO LIMITS

2 Definition of a Limit  Limits allow us to describe how the outputs of a function (usually the y or f(x) values) behave as the inputs (x values) approach a particular value.

3 Limit Notation

4 One and Two Sided Limits  When we say that the function “approaches” a particular value, it can do so moving from the left, or from the right.

5 Another way to think of limits  A function f(x) has a limit as x approaches c if and only if the right-hand and left-hand limits at c exist and are equal. In other words the function must be approaching the same value from both sides.

6 Example

7 Do-Now  Greatest Integer Function (Int x): The function for which…..  Input: all real numbers x.  Output: The largest integer less than or equal to x.  Sketch a graph for this function and complete pg 63 #37-40.

8 Finding limits algebraically

9 Limits of Rational Functions  Can you find the limit as x approaches 3 by using direct substitution?  Why or why not?  Why did the limit not exist in #1 but it did in function #2?  Use algebra to simplify the expressions and confirm the limits that you found graphically.

10 Properties of Limits

11 Properties of Limits Continued

12 Calculator exercise:

13 Examples

14 142014 – APSI – Day 1 Key Limits that are helpful to know

15 Sandwich Theorem


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