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Published byMerilyn Daniel Modified over 9 years ago
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Made by team Slovakia: Anna Maslíková Katarína Fúrová Veronika Piknová
Albert Bandura Made by team Slovakia: Anna Maslíková Katarína Fúrová Veronika Piknová
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layout Basic info Social learning theory Social cognitive theory
Self efficiacy layout
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Basic info born in 1925 in Alberta in Canada
University of British Columbia in Vancouver Iowa University since 1953 Professor of Psychology at Standford University
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SOCIAL LEARNING THEORY
behavior is learned from the environment through the process of observational learning People learn from: observation modelling
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The Bobo Doll experiment
empirical demonstration of social learning theory performed in 1961 movie of woman beating up doll and shouting was shown to kids result – „monkey see, monkey do“
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Modelling Modelling proces
SLT revolves around the notion that learning correlates to the observation of role models Modelling proces motivation retention reproduction attention
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SOCIAL COGNITIVE THEORY
Social learning theory Social cognitive theory: Triadic reciprocity the connections between human behaviour, environmental factors and personal factors
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Individuals have the ability to actively alter our environment (change rooms, places... ) and behaviour Behaviour also determines environment (consisting only of our work or home settings) Environment is not a static one, it can have an effect on behaviour
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Individuals: self-organizing, proactive, self-reflecting, self-regulating in opposition to the orthodox conception of humans as governed by external forces
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„is belief in one’s capabilities to organize and execute the courses of action required to manage prospective situations„ A. Bandura
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What influences self-efficacy?
mastery experience (past performance, success, failure) vicarious experiences (seeing similar people) verbal persuasion (support) physiological cues (reduce stress)
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People with STRONG sense of S-E WEAK sense of S-E
challenging problems = tasks to be done avoid challenging tasks interested in activities they participate difficult tasks/situations are beyond their capabilities strong sense of obligation to their interests focus on failing and negative experiences recover fast from dissapointments lose confidence in personal abilities fast
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Self efficacy vs. esteem
Ability to motivate yourself to get things finished Realistic impression of yourself Person´s belief about ability Trust/pride in yourself
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Thank you for your attention
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Sources http://www.uky.edu/~eushe2/Pajares/self-efficacy.html
LhC_o9am1Ti_LPSN7YgtJ0w&playnext=1 N7YgtJ0w&index=5&feature=plpp_video Bandura, A. (1973). Aggression: A social learning analysis. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall. Bandura, A. (1989). Social cognitive theory. In R. Vasta (Ed.), Annals of Child Development, 6. Six theories of child development (pp. 1–60). Greenwich, CT: JAI Press. Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. New York: Freeman. p. 604. ISBN
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