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Published byPrimrose Scott Modified over 9 years ago
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By: Tanner Torres
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First invented by Dr. Paul Hawkins in 2001. First invented by Dr. Paul Hawkins in 2001. Extremely complex computer system Costs around $20,000-$25,000 per court for one week Hawk-Eye is not featured at over 60 events across the ATP, WTA, and ITF tours
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10 high-speed cameras at different angles and positions around the court Creates a 3D trajectory of the path of the ball Uses the 3D trajectory to determine the exact touch area the ball made with the court when it bounced
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Exact bounce mark is determined and shown via virtual software Using the triangulation of images from cameras players can see exactly whether the ball was in or out Only a 3.6 mm margin of error
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“The ball's moving so fast these days that sometimes it's impossible for anyone to see, even a trained official. With instant replay we can take advantage of technology and eliminate human error. Having just a few challenges will make it both fun and dramatic for fans at the same time.”
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Each player is allowed 3 unsuccessful challenges per set If the set reaches a tie-breaker, each player is awarded 1 extra challenge If the player’s challenge is unsuccessful, then the player loses that challenge.
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Can measure speed of the ball at any point during a rally Service patterns, length ran during rally, service comparisons, and percentage of time a player spends in different regions of court
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The History of Hawk-Eye 2001System was developed by Dr. Paul Hawkins 2005Hawk-Eye tested by the ITF and passed for professional use 2006The Nasdaq-100 Open in Miami was the first tennis tour event to use Hawk-Eye 2006 The U.S. Open becomes the first grand-slam tournament to implement the Hawk-Eye challenge system 2007The Australian Open and Wimbledon Championships also adopt the Hawk-Eye System 2008 Announced uniform set of rules: 3 incorrect challenges per set plus one extra in the event of a tiebreak 2012Hawk-Eye is now featured at over 60 events across the ATP, WTA, and ITF tours.
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BBC. "Hawk-Eye Challenge Rules Unified." BBC News. BBC, 19 Mar. 2008. Web. 11 Nov. 2012.. Hawk-Eye Innovations Ltd. "Tennis." Hawk-Eye Innovations. Hawk-Eye Innovations Ltd., n.d. Web. 11 Nov. 2012.. Mullins, Justin. "Hawk-Eye in the Crosshairs at Wimbledon Again." - IEEE Spectrum. - IEEE Spectrum, June 2008. Web. 11 Nov. 2012.. Topend Sports. "Hawk-Eye Line-calling System." Hawkeye Tennis Line- Calling System. Topend Sports, 10 June 2012. Web. 11 Nov. 2012.. Tsang, Jason. "Technology in Tennis: Hawk-eye." Jason Tsang's Blog. Blogger.com, 14 July 2006. Web. 12 Nov. 2012..
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