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Project Office Update November 7, 2013 Jacques E Rossouw
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Renewal proposal approved for further development (i.e., developing Acquisition Plan) Budget subject to availability of funds --sequester, etc. Initial approval for 3 year period --period could be adjusted depending on outcome of BEE/Council WG Renewal
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By 2050 number of US women aged >65 will have doubled to 49 million. CVD deaths account for 36% of total deaths in older women By 2016 WHI projects to have 85,000 participants with mean age 83 (range 66- 102), N=52K or 58% age >80. In MRC project 21K women (including 5.8K AA, 2.2K Hispanic) by 2016 Unique Strengths of WHI
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Expand knowledge about the determinants of CVD in older women (and conversely determinants of successful aging with absence of CVD) Particular focus on understudied conditions of heart failure, atrial fibrillation, periperal arterial disease, aortic stenosis Fully utilize the new data and bloods from the LLS subcohort Current and Future Mission
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Expand the study as a scientific resource for the research community GWAS=32K, ExomeChip=25K, Metabochip=15K Mentor young investigators ~150 mentored during current renewal 2010 Chicago Workshop to date has led to 21 approved manuscript proposals and 5 published papers Facilitate a new generation of large simple trials Cocoa and multivitamin (Manson) Physical Activity (Stefanick/LaCroix) Vitamin D (Jackson) Continue research into utility of CMS data Current and Future Mission
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Determine whether race/ethnic differences in CVD risk are explained by SES, risk markers, genomics, life habits, medical coverage, or environmental factors Determine influence of risk factors (including genomic) and exposures on heart failure (including HF with preserved systolic function), AF, AS, PAD Create CVD survivor cohort by following up incident events through CMS for recurrence, morbidity/mortality, quality of care, healthcare utilization and expenditures Selected Research Examples
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Integrate gene variants, methylation, expression, regulation, metabolome, and biomarkers in systems biology approach to CVD pathways Determine influence of baseline LTL on successful aging/absence of CVD and the determinants of attrition in LTL and its association with CVD risk Selected Research Examples
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Some Initial Results: Dissemination and Mentoring 2010-2015 Total ancillary studies = 225 (April, 2013) Before 2010 52% led by new investigators After 2010 63% led by new investigators Publications = 814 (April, 2013) Before 2010 30% led by new investigators Since 2010 51% led by new investigators
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WHI cohort study Increasingly productive Cost-effective High impact (~2400 cites per year since 2010) Mentoring and dissemination efforts are showing results Need more focus on CVD in older women Conclusions
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