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What is it? Energy is the ability to do work. Work is moving any object.

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Presentation on theme: "What is it? Energy is the ability to do work. Work is moving any object."— Presentation transcript:

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2 What is it? Energy is the ability to do work. Work is moving any object.

3 Law of Conservation of Energy. Energy cannot be created or destroyed, but it can transform from one form to another.

4 Light Thermal Mechanical Sound Chemical Electrical Just remember MELTS + C

5 Mechanical Energy Mechanical energy is the energy associated with the motion or movement of an object. Examples: a frog leaping, a car moving

6 Electrical Energy Electrical energy is energy associated with moving electric charges. Example: energy in power lines, or devices that use electrical energy to power them

7 Light Energy Movement of light waves. What examples do you see?

8 Thermal Energy Thermal (or heat) energy is a measure of the energy of the movement of particles (molecules) in an object. Thermal (or heat) energy is a measure of the energy of the movement of particles (molecules) in an object. Example: ice cream melting, frying an egg

9 Sound Energy Movement of sound waves. What examples do you see?

10 Chemical Energy Produced through a chemical reaction. Produced through a chemical reaction. Ex. the food you eat, gasoline, batteries Ex. the food you eat, gasoline, batteries

11 Battery Batteries are all over the place -- in our cars, our PCs, laptops, portable MP3 players and cell phones. A battery is essentially a can full of chemicals that produce electrons. Batteries are all over the place -- in our cars, our PCs, laptops, portable MP3 players and cell phones. A battery is essentially a can full of chemicals that produce electrons.carsPCslaptopsMP3 players cell phonescarsPCslaptopsMP3 players cell phones

12 3-2-1 Respond to the following: Respond to the following: 3 – 3 things in the room that have electrical energy at the moment 3 – 3 things in the room that have electrical energy at the moment 2 – 2 things in the room that have light energy at the moment 2 – 2 things in the room that have light energy at the moment 1 – 1 question you still have about forms of energy. 1 – 1 question you still have about forms of energy.

13 Transformations Between Forms of Energy A change from one form of energy to another is called an energy transformation. A change from one form of energy to another is called an energy transformation. Example: a toaster converts electrical energy into thermal energy Example: a toaster converts electrical energy into thermal energy

14 Playing an instrument involves: having the energy in your body > moving your fingers > creating sound. CHEMICAL (through digestion) > MECHANICAL (muscles) > SOUND

15 Transformations Between Forms of Energy How is the energy transforming? How is the energy transforming? ________ ________

16 Transformations Between Forms of Energy How is the energy transforming? How is the energy transforming? ________ ________


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