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Published byNathaniel Shelton Modified over 9 years ago
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By: Anna Gooden
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Medulloblastoma Medulloblastoma is a type of brain tumor. It is also known as PNET. It occurs in children and teenagers.
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Medulloblastoma is caused by "stem cells" that have been prevented from dividing and forming into normal cell types. Medulloblastoma has a tendency to spread to other sites in the nervous system and to other body organs. Symptoms of Medulloblastoma are : unsteadiness, morning headaches, vomiting, and frequent falls.
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Area affected & Who is affected Medulloblastoma usually form in the fourth ventricle between the brainstem and the cerebellum. Medulloblastoma is higher in males (62%) than females (38%). Medulloblastoma and other PNET tumors are more common in younger children than older children.
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Prognosis and Treatments Available Treatment begins with maximal removal of the tumor, chemotherapy, and radiation. Prognosis is worse if the child is less than 3 years old because it can spread easily threw the nervous system. 40% of Medulloblastoma patients are diagnosed before the age of 5. 31% are between the ages of 5 and 9 18.3% are between the ages of 10 and 14 12.7% are between the ages of 15 and 19
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The tumor is solid, pink-gray in color The tumor is very cellular It has little cytoplasm Has the tendency to form clusters and rosettes. Websites: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medulloblastoma www.childhoodbraintumor.org
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