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Published byDora O’Neal’ Modified over 9 years ago
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Andrew Mendelsohn Senior Vice President Database Oracle Corporation
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Oracle Database 10g: A Revolution in Database Technology
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Oracle Database 10g Goals Highest Quality of Service – Highest Availability, Reliability, Security – Highest Performance, Scalability Half the Cost – Lower hardware, software, labor costs Easiest to Manage
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Problem: Islands of Computation Limited scalability, no resource sharing Must be configured for peak loads Single point of failure Slow to adjust to business needs Financials Procurement Service SupplyChain Files Sales HR
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Grid Computing Eliminates Islands of Computation Expensive Components High incremental costs Configured for peak Single point of failure Hard to change Difficult to manage Low cost, modular components Low incremental costs Capacity on demand Fault tolerant Flexible Unified management Grid Solution Coordinated use of many small servers acting as one large computer. IT Problem
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Oracle Grid Computing Storage Grid Database Grid Application Server Grid Control Coordinated use of many small servers acting as one large computer.
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Reducing IT Costs Expensive components High incremental costs Configured for peak Single point of failure Enterprise service at high cost Low cost modular components Low incremental costs Capacity on demand Fault tolerant Enterprise service at low cost Large Dedicated Server Oracle Grid Computing Grid Control
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Introducing Oracle 10g Complete, integrated grid infrastructure
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Introducing
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Oracle Grid Computing Highest quality of service Lowest cost Easiest to Manage Storage Grid Database Grid Application Server Grid Control
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Automatic Storage Management (ASM) Automatic Storage Management Eliminates need for conventional file system and volume manager Capacity on demand – Add/drop disks online Automatic I/O load balancing – Stripes data across disks to balance load – Best I/O throughput Automatic mirroring Easy
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Automatic Storage Management (ASM) Automatic Storage Management Eliminates need for conventional file system and volume manager Capacity on demand – Add/drop disks online Automatic I/O load balancing – Stripes data across disks to balance load – Best I/O throughput Automatic mirroring Easy
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Automatic Storage Management Summary Low Cost – Eliminates need for volume manager and file systems – Works well with inexpensive, modular storage – Better storage utilization – Easy – up to 50% less DBA/Sys Admin work Fault tolerant Raw disk performance Capacity on demand Automatic I/O load balancing
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Storage Grid - Highest Data Protection for Lowest Cost Flashback Human Error Protection Flash Recovery Corruption Protection ASM Mirroring Storage Protection Data Guard Site Protection
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Database Server Grid – Real Application Clusters Runs Real Applications Proven – Over 1000 production sites – Certified with leading apps Runs on standard, low cost servers Fault tolerant ERPCRMDW
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“Cost savings as much as 25-50% in hardware and maintenance were real and undeniable.” -Gartner Source: Gartner Early Adopters Experiences with Oracle9i RAC, Nov 2003
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Database Server Grid - Integrated Clusterware Portable to all platforms Low Cost – No need to purchase additional software – Easy to install, manage Easy – Deploys in hours not days – Improved single system image – Single-vendor support Remains open to third-party clusterware
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Database Server Grid – Workload Management Push-button, online add/drop server to cluster Automatic Load Balancing – Based on “service” concept – Automatic routing of service connection requests to appropriate server with lowest load – On server failure, automatic re-allocation of surviving servers to services – Dynamic load balancing when service levels not met (coming soon)
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Grid Fault Tolerance minutes seconds minutes seconds Fastest end-to-end application failover with Oracle 10g infrastructure Oracle9 i Oracle 10g Oracle9 i Oracle 10g Database App. Server Total Failover Detection Recovery Time Database App. Server Total Failover Detection Recovery Time seconds < 1 minute
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Low Cost Servers - HP TPC-C Benchmark TPM-C 1,008,144 1,184,893 Source http://www.tpc.org - Audited Resultshttp://www.tpc.org $7.9 M Total Cost $2.6 M Total Cost Same 1.5 GHz Itanium2 CPUs
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Oracle RAC 10g - Only Solution for Enterprise Grids Mission Critical Quality of Service on Industry Standard, Low Cost Servers Integrated clusterware makes RAC easy for everyone Fault tolerant, scales all applications Capacity on demand Automatic load balancing
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Oracle 10g Grid Management One-half to one-tenth the cost Self-Managing Database OEM Grid Control – Grid-wide operations – Scale from one to hundreds of systems with little incremental cost ERPEMAILDW
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Business Challenge – How to Scale DBA’s to the Grid ? Software Maintenance 6% Ongoing System Management 55% Installation 6% Others 15% Creation & Configuration 12 % Source: IOUG 2001 DBA Survey Data Loading 6%
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Oracle Database 10g Self-managing Database Built-in Intelligent Infrastructure – Code instrumentation – Workload repository Automation of Routine Tasks – Automatic disk-based backup and recovery – Automatic optimizer statistics collection – Automatic PGA and SGA Memory Management – Automatic Storage Management Tools to Empower the DBA – Automatic Database Diagnostic Monitor – Automatic Tuning Optimizer Lots more …
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“Sophisticated Simplicity.” -Infoworld Source: Infoworld.com, March 22, 2004
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“Oracle has clearly gone farther than any other vendor to instrument the database and provide expert advice to administrators.” - Charlie Gary, Meta Group Source: Source: META Group “Oracle 10g: Managing Reality”, December 17, 2003
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Oracle OEM 10g Grid Control Manages the Oracle Grid environment Scales to thousands of servers Application Service Level Management Configuration Management – Provisioning – Cloning – Patch Management ERPEMAILDW
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“We now can manage hundreds of servers throughout the world from within one powerful management console.” -Warwick Calkin National Manager, Telstra IT Infrastructure and Operations
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Business Intelligence on the Grid Lower Cost – Leverage hardware, software, labor savings – Manage millions of terabytes Intelligence when you need it – Cross-platform transportable tablespaces – Asynchronous change data capture More value from your data – Mature OLAP, Data Mining – Improved SQL Analytics – SQL Model Clause
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HTML DB – Rapid Web Development Tool Builds database-driven Web applications For non-programmers App developers and app users just need a web browser Addresses MS Access proliferation problem – Supports hosted development and deployment environment
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Oracle Database 10g Performance Metrics PLSQL up to 2x Table Scans up to 2x SQL Profile Tuning huge Floating point math up to 10x Bulk LOB Update up to 3x Import up to 15x Export up to 35% Incremental backup up 10x Parallel media recovery 2-4x Backup compression 17x Infiniband interconnect ½ latency, 2x block transfer TPC-C – 1.2 million on RAC, 1 million SMP – Best absolute and best on 4- way Intel – +28% on same hardware
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Easy Transition to the Grid Oracle 10g preserves investment – Runs all existing apps on clusters – Moves data to new platforms as fast as FTP – Low risk - Start small and add capacity on demand ERPEMAILDW
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Oracle 10g Grid Computing Half the Cost – Low cost, modular storage and servers – Complete, integrated software infrastructure – Half the labor cost Highest Quality of Service Rapidly Adjust to Business Needs – Capacity on demand – Load balancing Easy to Manage ERPEMAILDW
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“The best thing about the Grid is that it is unstoppable.” The Economist June 2001 2
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