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Published byLizbeth Sparks Modified over 9 years ago
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ME 142 Engineering Computation I Excel Functions
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Questions on Homework or Class Prep?
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Key Concepts Basic Math Operations Basic Math Functions Trigonometry Functions Logical Functions & Operators Date & Random Number Functions Finding Functions Selecting Ranges
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Basic Math Operations
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How do you perform basic math operations in Excel?
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Basic Math Operations Basic Math Operators +Addition -Subtraction /Division *Multiplication ^Exponent ( )Parenthesis, as need, follows algebraic precedence
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Evaluate the following expression in a cell: Example Problems
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Create a table of x,y values for the following equation, where x = 1,2,3..10 Example Problems
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Basic Math Functions
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What are some commonly used Excel functions?
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Basic Math Functions SUM(range) -returns the summation of a range of number SQRT(x) -returns the square root of a number ABS(x) -returns the absolute value of a number MAX(range) - returns the largest number in a set of values MIN(range) -returns the smallest number in a set of values COUNT(range) -counts the number of cells in a range that contain numbers COUNTA(range) -counts the number of cells in a range that are not empty STDEV(range) -estimates the standard deviation based on a sample
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For the list of numbers, find the sum, max and min Example Problems
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Trigonometry Functions
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In Excel, is the default angle measurement in radians or degrees?
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Trigonometry Functions Excel uses Radians by default in all trig functions Use RADIANS and DEGREES functions to convert RADIANS(x) -converts degrees to radians where x is given in degrees DEGREES(x) -converts radians to degrees where x is given in radians
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Trigonometry Functions SIN(x)- returns the sine of an angle where x is in given in radians COS(x)- returns the cosine of an angle where x is given in radians TAN(x)- returns the tangent of an angle where x is given in radians ASIN(x)- returns the arcsine of a number in radians, in the range –pi/2 to pi/2 ACOS(x)- returns the arccosine of a number in radians, in the range 0 to pi ATAN(x)-returns the arctangent of a number in radians, in the range –pi/2 to pi/2
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Trigonometry Functions Functions may be nested: =cos(radians(45)) =degrees(asin(.5))
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Find the hypotenuse and interior angles of the right triangle. Example Problems
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Logical Functions & Operators
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What are logical functions used for?
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Logical Functions & Operators IF(logical test, value if true, value if false) -checks if a condition is met, returns one value if True, another value if False AND(logical1,logical2,…) -returns True if all arguments are true, otherwise returns False OR(logical1,logical2,…) -returns True if any argument is true, returns False only if all arguments are False NOT(logical) -returns True if argument is False, returns False if argument is True
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Logical Functions & Operators
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Functions may be nested: =IF(A3>90,"A",IF(A3>80,"B","C"))
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Given a numeric grade, find the corresponding letter grade. Example Problems
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Time & Date Functions Random Number Functions
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Time & Date Functions TODAY()-returns the current date NOW()-returns the current date and time Format of the date/time can be modified
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Random Number Functions RAND()-returns a number greater than or equal to zero and less than one, evenly distributed. Changes on recalculation. RANDBETWEEN(bottom, top)-returns a random number between the numbers you specify.
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Finding Functions
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Formula Ribbon
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Finding Functions Insert Function button
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Selecting Ranges
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What is a Range?
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Selecting Ranges Use mouse to drag from top to bottom, or side to side Select rectangular area by dragging to diagonal corners or using [shift] key Select disconnected columns/rows by using [ctrl] key Select a long row/column by using [ctrl][shift][end] key sequence Range addresses may also be typed
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Review Questions
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Review Question Basic Math Operations What is the result of the following expression: =(1-2^3/2+4)*2 A.0 B.1 C.2 D.3 E.None of the above
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Review Question Basic Math Functions What is the result of the following expression: =COUNT(A1:A6) A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6 E.None of the above
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Review Question TrigonometryFunctions The RADIANS function is used to convert from radians to degrees. A.True B.False
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Review Question Logical Functions & Operators What is the result of the following expression: =IF(OR(A1>10,B1>10),25,0) A.0 B.10 C.20 D.25 E.None of the above
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Review Question Finding Functions Which of the following can help you find/use a specific function: A.0 B.1 C.2 D.All of the above E.None of the above
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Homework Help ‘n Hints
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