1. Is Your Child At Risk? Obesity, Acanthosis nigricans, and Type 2 Diabetes

2. Causes of overweight children Genetic factors Lack of exercise Unhealthy eating Combination of the above

3. Is My Child Overweight? Child’s doctor –Weight –Height –Age –Growth Patterns

4. Linking overweight children to diabetes Type 2 diabetes – your body may or may not produce insulin. Insulin takes the glucose from the blood into the cells.

5. What happens when you have type 2 diabetes? Without enough insulin, your body can’t move glucose from the blood into the cells. This causes a traffic jam of sugar in the blood.

6. Too much sugar (glucose) in your blood can cause – Tiredness – Loss of eyesight – Kidney problems – Nerve problems

7. What puts someone at risk for diabetes? Being overweight Having a family member with diabetes Being a member of a minority group

8. Facts about diabetes You don’t get diabetes because you have a ‘sweet tooth.’ There is no such thing as a ‘touch of sugar’ or being ‘borderline diabetic.’

9. Do you or your child…? Feel thirsty all the time? Have to use the restroom often? Lose weight without trying? Have sores that take a long time to heal? Have dry itchy skin? Have less feeling or experience tingling in the feet? Have blurry eyesight?

10. Acanthosis Nigricans Screening tool for high levels of insulin High levels of insulin are a risk factor for type 2 diabetes

11. Hints for a More Active & Healthy Lifestyle Eat Healthy! Be Active!

12. Thank You For Coming! Any Questions? Is Your Child At Risk? Obesity, Acanthosis nigricans, and Type 2 Diabetes written by Courtney J. Schoessow, MPH March 2003. Educational programs of the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service are open to all people without regard to race, color, sex, disability, religion, age, or national origin. The Texas A&M University System, U.S. Department of Agriculture, and the County Commissioners Courts of Texas Cooperating