1. Understanding + addressing access from the bottom up 1 1

2. 2 Village headman, Kratie Social Land Concession Case Study, Cambodia.

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7. Desk: Review of relevant documents + Skype interviews, emails Preparation of database of documents Field: Complement the desk study with 3 case studies, chosen in consultation with colleagues/Oxfam/partners. life histories and semi-structured interviews around land access and exclusion with local residents and others; Attend to landless, rural poor, gender roles and responsibilities Data from each case study data, including transcripts, notes, maps and photographs, will be compiled, systematized, and analysed Analysis: Considering Powers of Exclusion framework 7 3 key parts: Desk study, fieldwork, overall analysis

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12. 12 Villagers plant rice in lowland paddy fields “The community protest is not against the development of the government. But this is not proper development. They should not have taken the community’s land.”

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14. 14 Villagers making community map at Kratie Social Land Concession Case Study. “[W]e are an example for others! We were successful in only one month!” “I saw the impact of the [Economic Land Concession] on the men.”

15. 15 Key powers of exclusion: regulation, market

16. 16 Key powers of exclusion: regulation, legitimation, added gender dimension

17. 17 Key powers of exclusion: regulation, legitimation, added gender dimension

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