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Published byClaud West Modified over 9 years ago
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Reproductive system Biology 106
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Ovary it’s a part of female reproductive system. Pear in shape The ovaries have two functions - "production" and ovulation of oocytes and the production and secretion of hormones.
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Structure of Ovary Connected to the mesenteries by hilum Surrounded by peritoneal epithelium (simple squamous epithelium) Lined with germinal epithelium
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Have different stages of Graafian Follicle: oogonia, primary oocyte, secondary oocyte, mature ovum in the Graafian Follicle)
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Have Corpus luteum (the remnant tissues after discharging of mature ovum and secrete some hormones the beginning of the pregnancy for its stability)
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Testis -It is part of male reproductive system -Its a gland where sperms and male hormones ( testosterone) are produce.
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The structure of testis Each testis is covered by a layer of white fibrous connective tissue called tunica albuginea. The testis is formed of seminiferous tubules, interstitial cells and blood vessels.
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The seminiferous tubules are long and coiled tubes. Contain of these types of cells: 1.spermatogenic cells. 2.Primay spermatocyte 3.Secondary spermatocyte 4.Spermatids 5.Spermatozoa 6.Sertoli cells: Found in between the different stages of maturation of sperm for nutrition and support
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