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Published byDorothy Haynes Modified over 9 years ago
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Drag racing videohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ryDYYGI1cwg
Speed and Velocity Drag racing videohttp://
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example: radar gun, speedometer
speed describes how quickly something moves. There are 4 different types of speed instantaneous speed – how fast you are going at a certain point or time. example: radar gun, speedometer
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2. average speed – looks at the average speed between two points or times.
example: driving from Olympia to Seattle what we will calculate in this class
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3. constant speed – speed stays the same example: cruise control
the slope of a line is the ratio of the “rise” to the “run”. The steeper the slope, the greater the speed.
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Peregrine Falcon video
Terminal speed (velocity) – the speed at which an object will stop accelerating when dropped example: a sky-diver Peregrine Falcon video
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velocity is speed with direction (N, S, E, W, up, down, left, right)
They Might be Giants clip
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Math for Velocity (or Speed)
v = d/t or v = d ÷ t v = velocity (speed) d = distance t = time Unit of measurement is a distance unit over a time unit cm/s, m/s, miles/hour, ft/year if a velocity, should include direction (N, S, E, W)
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5-Step Method to Solving Word Problems in Physical Science
Identify what you know (given) Write down the correct formula to use Show your work (“plug and chug” using calculator) Write down answer Make sure answer has a unit of measurement
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Example problems A bike travels 70 meters West in 6.5 seconds. Calculate its velocity. A car travels a distance of 100 miles in 2.2 hours. Calculate its speed. Given formula show work answer w/ units d=70m v=d/t t=6.5sec 70m/6.5sec 10.8 m/sec West Given formula show work answer w/ units d=100 miles v=d/t t=2.2 hours 100miles/2.2hours 45.5 miles/hour
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Find the average speed at points A, B and C
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