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Published byErnest Perry Modified over 9 years ago
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السلام علیک یا ابا صالح المهدی
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میلاد با سعادت مولای متقیان حضرت علی ( ع ) مبارک باد
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الفكر نزهة المتقین حضرت علی (ع) حضرت علی (ع)
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Log Book Educational Management in Clinical Rotation دکتر کوروش وحید شاهی (M.D) دبیرخانه شورای آموزش پزشکی وتخصصی مرکز توسعه آموزش دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران
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This workshop is based on Practical View
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Log book □Bases and Domains □Course Orientation & Planning □ Structure & Implementation →Exercise □ Problems & Barriers
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“Capture the teachable moment.” Senior teacher
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Bases & Cornerstones of logbook ■ Documentation -Record of All Events (Educational, Professional,…,Individual) In details As possible – Survey →Cumulative Study Quality Assessment, Q. Monitoring, Continues Quality Improvement
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■ Decision Making, Planning,.. →Absolutely should be based on: - Documentations -Evidences Bases & Cornerstones of logbook
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It is a very sad thing that nowadays there is so little useless information” “ Oscar Wild ”
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Student Centered Education: -High Expansion Rate of Sciences -In Depth Conceptual Learning -Life Long Learning →Self Directed -Monitoring -Learning An Obvious Rule Bases & Cornerstones of logbook
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The only man who is educated is the man who has learn how to learn. “ Roger “
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Outcome Based Education: -Importance of Final Results / Outcomes of Medical Education Bases & Cornerstones of logbook
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The Curriculum is not the intention or prescription but what happens in real situation. “ Stenhouse 1976 “
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Traditional Instruction: Delivery of teaching task - Results/changes in real situation is unclear/ is not specially important. Responsibility for improvement??? Outcome based Not only Delivery but also Results is important From the end Outcome Based Education:
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→On Health System Quality Assurance →Instruction/ Assessment: Responsibility : All parts (Teacher, student,….) َ Outcome Based Education:
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Say me, and I forget, Show me, and I remember, Involve me, and I learn. (Confucius)
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Practice based learning “ Knows - Knows how – Shows How – Does” Experience Based Learning Exposure ….. Performing “Experience is a vital source of learning” Reflective Learning Supervision / Feed back -UK, Netherland: Clerkship of Internal Medicine 60% time! Unsupervised Activities
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Domains of Usage of Logbook □ Teaching / Learning □Assessment □Program Evaluation/ Accreditation
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■Teaching /Learning Content: -Must Learn →For trainees : Focusing → For trainers : Survey of Attainment by Trainees Missing of Core Content Method; Collaborative, Continuous,….
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Assessment: -Assessment of Students by Trainers: → Continuous vs. Cut Point More adjusted to justice →Formative vs. Summative More effective in modification → Multidimensional More related to outcome as a physician
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→Assessment of Trainers by the Students -Live, Appropriate Tool for Assessment → Self Assessment
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Trends in Student Assessment According to Teaching/ Learning Theories Objectivism Expansion of Dimensions/ Different Aspects Multiple/ Continuous Outcome Based/ Real Situation Optimal Integration of Assessment with Instruction Student Centered Education/ Assessment
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Feed back:?
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Feed back: Immediately - Daily- Weekly -Mid Rotation -Responsibility of System/Teacher →For Optimized Learning ►Helping someone to extend professional skills. RESPONSIBILITY FOR IMPROVEMENT -Obligation …. →Internalized value
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Feed back: - Real time - Report Back Rules: - Sharp - Conclusive - Gentle delivery
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Program Evaluation Accreditation : Present Education → Expected Education → Pitfalls - Problems -Send to Director /Faculty /National Body -LCME Liaison Committee on Medical Education
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Program Evaluation : -UCLA: Emergency Medicine Internship -Hong Kong: Residency Program of Anesthesiology : -Iraq,Mosul: Family Medicine in Curriculum
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□ Preface □ Rules and Disciplines of the Department □ Close Items( Must Learn ) □ Open Items □ Empty/Free Pages □ Assessment/feed back □ Scaled Total Mark □ Out Come- Follow up Structure of Log book
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□Preface : →Trainee / Trainer Relationship □Rules and Disciplines of the Department → Comfortable Climate
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Structure of Log book □Open Items: Record of Experiences →All Events: -Topics: Lecture - Conference Discussion -Exposure: Rounds – Clinic -Procedure: Observe – Perform Degree of involvement Degree of supervision
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□ Close Items: -Must Learn -Level of Supervision / Involvement □Assessment: -Ass. of Student by Trainer: →Each Session → Summative / Periodic -Ass. of Trainer by The Student Structure of Log book
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□ Empty/Free Pages →Learning Impacts → Opinions □Scaled Total Mark □ Out Come- Follow up Structure of Log book
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Some Experiences, Example →North America- Europe-…. Asia: Hong Kong - Iraq →Recommendation for Undergraduate and Postgraduate: -Association of Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland -European Board of Psychiatry -Royal Australian College of Surgeons →Every Student in North America.
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Opinions: Finland: 94.2% of Students: Positive Attitude Maryland book: Acceptable Educational Tool in Clerkship Glasgow.UK: Use of Log Book can improve skills/ patient care : 30% of Students Oxford: Community Nurses : Positive Attitude
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Examples of Log books Netherlands -Internship, 231 topics Analysis by Department Faculty Finland OB Gyn -28 P-13 Most Imp.Skills Hong Kong
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Exercise Some Examples Problem & Barriers For Optimal Implementation
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Problems □Reliability /Validity: -Netherlands Attending Students At ≈ st 52%(t) 46%(c) At > st 31%(t) 37%(c) At < st 17%(t) 18%(c) Agreement 0.23 0.36 →Data Are Not Fully Consistent
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□ Time Consuming □ Anxiety □ Laborious … Problems
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Ways For Improvement: ■Explanation and Instruction -Verbal -Written …Video (Hong Kong) -Essentiality & Importance ■Unequivocal /Sharp Literature
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■User Friendly ■Close Monitoring / Feed Back ■ Discussion ■ Negotiation Ways For Improvement:
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Clinical Learning → Learning How to Complete Log Book
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راهی به سوی نور
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”یا من اسمه دوا و ذکره شفاء“
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ای کاش درختی باشم تا از من دریچه ای بسازند و از آن خورشید را بنگرند ” سلمان هراتی ”
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