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Published byEvelyn Higgins Modified over 9 years ago
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Emily Jonas 7 th period
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Born on July 29, 1883 Lived in Dovia di Predappio, small town in Italy Family was middle class and struggled to get by While in school, he became very disobedient, very violent Graduated from school and became a teacher
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1904 was when he started pursuing his life in politics Was a member of the Socialist Party He also created his own form of socialism, depended heavily on force and personality 1912 he became more appealing when he became the editor of the Socialist Party’s newspaper
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Mussolini opposed the war with Turkey, he encouraged the workers to sabotage and resist He was later arrested, tried, and sentenced to five months in prison After leaving prison, he became even more liked by the public Only four months later he made an appearance at a national congress of the PSI There, he made a speech, attacking the moderates
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After the PSI conference, he achieved oratorical success at a national level Congress listened to Mussolini’s proposal, and the four reformists were fired from the party Him along with others, were elected to be the executive committee
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The fascism was used to describe both Italy and Germany, Hitler and Mussolini When Hitler came to power, Mussolini was already in the prime of his power They followed the lead of one another
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Mussolini became the youngest prime minister of Italy in October He became involved in the war to try to keep Italy safe and to not have to pay for war He first invaded Ethiopia where he knew they wouldn’t have a chance Then if he couldn’t reach a peace agreement, Italy had no chance in World War II
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Adolf Hitler tricked Mussolini into joining the German government He thought it wouldn’t cost much fighting the Germans instead of the Allies During most of Hitler’s battles, Mussolini usually just stood on the sidelines Secretly he wished that Germany would loose so that he had some room to breathe
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He attacked Greece and Albania to repay Hitler for everything in the 1940’s The allies later attacked Sicily, Mussolini knew that soon people in the Fascist Government would turn on him In July, the Fascist Gran Council dismissed Mussolini from office He came back the next day, denying any thing about it
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After he was dismissed from office, several months later the Germans rescued him He then returned to his earlier ideas such as, socialism and collectivization He executed some of the Fascist leaders, who abandoned him
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In April, before the Allies went to Milan, Mussolini and his mistress Clara Petacci was caught by the Italians The people who caught him were partisans that he tried to refuge in Switzerland Later him and his mistress were executed, there bodies were hung upside down in a public place
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