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LTAD 101 Training to Compete - Periodization Istvan Balyi National Sport Centre Vancouver – Victoria Sport Canada and sports coach UK LTAD Advisor
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“The definition of insanity is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results.” Albert Einstein « La définition de la folie, c’est refaire toujours la même chose en s’attendant à un résultat différent. » Albert Einstein
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Learning to Compete
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Training to Compete
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LTAD to your Next Training Session Athlete Chronological Age Biological Age Training Age Annual Plan Single Double Triple Multiple Periodization Periods Preparation Competition Transition Phases General Specific Pre-competitive Competitive Transition Meso Cycles Developmental Stabilizing Pre-competition Competitive Restorative Micro Cycles Introductory Development Shock Maintenance Taper Peak Restoration Transition Sessions 6:1 = 4 / 6 / 9 / 12 / 15 5:2 3:1 2:1 Evaluation New Plan
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HEALTH PERFORMANCE OPEN SKILLPSYCHOLOGY PHYSIOLOGY STRATEGIES EMOTION CHARACTER ENVIRONMENT ALTITUDE FACILITIESTEMPNUTRITIONFOCUS CONFIDENCE COMMITTMENT CLOSED COMPLEX FIXED PLAYS PASSION SELF CONTROL ENERGIZE INTEGRITY RESPECTLEADERSHIPFITNESS GEARING UP FOR HIGH PERFORMANCE OFFENSIVEDEFENSIVE hwenger04
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OXYGEN TRANSPORT PHYSIOLOGY POWER STRENGTH HEALTH REST/FATIGUE NUTRITION ENERGY SYSTEMS ABSOLUTE RELATIVESPECIFIC AEROBIC ANAEROBIC LACTIC ANAEROBIC ALACTIC hwengeroo CENTRAL PERIPHERAL PULMONARY SPEED EXPLOSIVE INJURY DISEASE OVER TRAINING RECOVERYSLEEPREPAIR FUELS HYDRATIONNUTRIENTS
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Training Variables Volume Intensity Frequency Beginners Elite
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Who are the training, competition and recovery programmes designed for ? Planning Long-term Quadrennial Annual Periods Phases Meso cycles Micro cycles Sessions Units
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Microcycles Introductory Developmental Shock Stabilizing Competitive –Taper –Peak –Maintenance –Modeling Transition Sequencing –3 –4 –6 –9 –12 –15 –18
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Rotation 1 – Drilling Time: 1:30-3:00pm Objective: Match Simulation Drills 1. W/Up: Mini Tennis10 min 2. Defend B/line X-crt15 min 3. Attack B/line D-T-L15 min 4. Control Center & Close In15 min 5. Change of Direction15 min 6. Depth & Consistency10 min 7. W/Dn: Stretch & Hydrate10 min Total 90 min
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Rotation 2 – IPI Time: 3:00 – 4:30 Objective: Download before competition 1. Warm-up 10 min 2. Agility 10 min 3. Balance 10 min 4. Speed 10 min 5. Rest 10 min 6. Strength 10 min 7. Power 10 min 8. Pre-habilitation 10 min 9. Regeneration 10 min Total 90 min
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Rotation 4 – Match Play Time: 4:30 – 6:00 Objective: Practice Set Rotation 3 – Mental Conditioning Time: 3:00 – 4:00 pm Objective: Increase mental toughness.Testing Evaluation.Goal Setting.Quality Practice = Quality Performance.Attitude / Concentration / Effort.Developing Rituals.Self Awareness Note: These are some of the topics that are covered throughout the year.
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Sport requirements: V.B. Juvenile (Cardinal, 2007) Training to Compete 1: performance factors relative importance
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Sport requirements: V.B. Junior (Cardinal, 2007) Training to Compete 2: performance factors relative importance
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Summary FUN Specialization (Training to Compete 2) Trainability –Aerobic power –Strength and power –Training to Compete 2 = all system are fully trainable Optimizing the engine and sport-specific and position specific skills
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