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Published byAdele Knight Modified over 9 years ago
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Solve.
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Question of the Day
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CCGPS Geometry Day 62 (10-24-13) UNIT QUESTION: How are real life scenarios represented by quadratic functions? Today’s Question: When is it useful to solve quadratics by completing the square? Standard: MCC9-12..A.REI.4b
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Completing the Square Completing the square is used for all those not factorable problems!! It is used to solve these equations for the variable. It gets a little messy when a is not 1.
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Perfect Square Trinomials Examples l x 2 + 6x + 9 l x 2 - 10x + 25 l x 2 + 12x + 36
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Creating a Perfect Square Trinomial l In the following perfect square trinomial, the constant term is missing. x 2 + 14x + ____ l Find the constant term by squaring half the coefficient of the linear term. l (14/2) 2 x 2 + 14x + 49
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Perfect Square Trinomials Create perfect square trinomials. l x 2 + 20x + ___ l x 2 - 4x + ___ l x 2 + 5x + ___
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Example 1 Solving by Completing the Square Solve the following equation by completing the square: Step 1: Rewrite so all terms containing x are on one side.
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Example 1 Continued Step 2: Find the term that completes the square on the left side of the equation. Add that term to both sides.
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Example 1 Continued Step 3: Factor the perfect square trinomial on the left side of the equation. Simplify the right side of the equation. Step 4: Take the square root of each side.
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Example 1 Continued Step 5: Solve for x.
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Example 2 Solving by Completing the Square Solve the following equation by completing the square: Step 1: Rewrite so all terms containing x are on one side.
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Example 2 Continued Step 2: Find the term that completes the square on the left side of the equation. Add that term to both sides.
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Example 2 Continued Step 3: Factor the perfect square trinomial on the left side of the equation. Simplify the right side of the equation. Step 4: Take the square root of each side.
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Example 2 Continued Step 5: Solve for x.
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Solve each by Completing the Square
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x 2 + 4x – 4 = 0x 2 – 2x – 1 = 0
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Example 4 Finding Complex Solutions x 2 - 8x + 36 = 0x 2 +6x = - 34
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Example 5 Solving When a≠0
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