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Career & Technical Education Computer-Aided Design & Drafting 007.00 Explain and demonstrate basic CAD commands and techniques
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Career & Technical Education Computer-Aided Design & Drafting 007.01 Explain CAD terms and concepts
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CAD Computer-Aided Design – Generally reflects design utilizing a 3D modeling database. Computer-Aided Drafting – Appropriate if one is producing mainly 2D documents. Computer Aided Design/Drafting – A combination of the two.
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Reasons for Using CAD Can reduce drawing time and improves productivity Prevents having to make repeated drawings of often-used symbols Improves overall appearance and readability of drawing Allows for easy revision of drawings Can be transmitted electronically
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Reasons for Using CAD 3D models, as the 3D database can be used to: generate multiview drawings construct prototypes generate code for CAM increase visualization analyze mass properties of objects (volume, center of gravity, moments of inertia, etc.)
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Career & Technical Education Computer-Aided Design & Drafting 007.03 Explain 3D modeling commands and concepts
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Types of 3D Modeling Systems Wireframe Model Surface Model Solid Model
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Wireframe Modeling Wireframe modeling is the simplest of all modeling techniques Based on edges, vertices, and faces
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Wireframe Modeling Wireframe modeling suffers from uniqueness and ambiguity issues
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Surface Modeling Surfaces define the shape of a hollow model. Surface modeling gives designers a great amount of control and flexibility.
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Solid Modeling Objects are defined as a solid mass. May contain information about the density, mass, moment of inertia, volume and center of gravity of the object.
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Solid Modeling Primitives Rectangular Prism Triangular Prism Cylinder Sphere Cone Torus
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Solid Modeling Primitives can be used to build solid geometry with Boolean Operations SUBTRACT INTERSECTION A B UNION DIFFERENCE INTERSECTION A B A - B A B
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