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Published byMelissa Bailey Modified over 9 years ago
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Why Are My Workers Compensation Costs So High? Claim Handling Strategies
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Leads Arthur J. Gallagher Risk Management Services, Inc.’s claims practice in the Midwest region and provides senior level expertise in claim negotiation and resolution to client claim problems. She has 30 years insurance claims experience and is quoted in several industry publications regarding holding down claim costs. Past Vice president-Board of Directors-West Suburban CPCU Chapter, holds CPCU and CPD designations. Barbara Galluppi, CPCU 1
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Goal of Workers’ Compensation To return the injured worker as close to their pre- injury status as possible Mentally Physically Emotionally while protecting the interests of the insured/employer. 3
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Control Your Claims Destiny Knowledge is power The worse the economy is the more fraud perpetrated Adjusters have around 175 cases sometimes more Investigations are the most critical and most overlooked aspect of a claim and the most costly when poorly done.
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Compensability Criteria Existing employer/employee relationship Fortuitous injury or occupational disease Arise out of the scope of employment (AOE) Occurred in the course of employment (COE) Causal relationship between employment and the injury or disease 5
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Workers’ Compensation Defenses No employer/employee relationship Not in course and scope of employment No causal relationship Assault and battery Intentionally self-inflicted injuries Suicide Statute of limitations 6
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Member Participation in the Trial/Arbitration Process Attend all trials possible Line up employee witnesses Communicate with counsel 7
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Employer/Employee Relations Can Obviate Litigation Maintain contact and communication with injured workers Assure them they are getting what they are entitled to Remind them that an attorney would get a good portion of benefits Advise to wait and see what the insurance company does for them Work to alleviate their concerns 8
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“… but doctor, I lift elephants all day …” Job Analysis 9
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Internal Claims Management Have a bank of job descriptions ready to go for normal duties as well as possible transitional duty positions. Develop relationships with clinics and physicians. Utilize all resources Claim Administrator Risk Control Broker Work on reserve reductions where applicable. 10
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Internal Claims Management First Report of Injury (Original to claim department.) This is the first report of injury required by the state. Supervisor’s Report This is your internal report, completed by the claimant’s immediate supervisor. Notify Loss Control (If applicable.) Immediately correct hazard. 11
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Internal Claims Management Witness Statements (If available.) Immediately talk to the injured worker’s coworkers regarding what they saw, heard, or did not observe. Results of Internal Site Investigation Maintain a report of the internal findings, post accident. Names of Coworkers Prepare a list of the employees that were in the vicinity of the claimant on the date of incident. 12
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Internal Investigation Wage Statement On lost time cases provide the insurance carrier with the injured worker’s weekly wages for the past 12 months. List overtime wages separately. If overtime is over 50% of claimant’s straight time, it is included in the AWW. Application for Employment This should be kept handy for possible forwarding to the claim handler in the event of misrepresentation by the employee. 13
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Internal Investigation Daily Log of Activity Phone calls, conversation with claimant, claim administrator, physician, etc. Chronological reporting of activities regarding claim and injured employee may be necessary and especially important should you be called to testify at a hearing –Also aids compensability investigation Copies of All Correspondence Signed Medical Authorization 14
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Excellence vs. Mediocrity Poor investigations are the leading cause of lost dollars Expectations 15
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Expectations Three-point contact Witness statements Employee statements Employee interests, hobbies, family physicians, medical history Job descriptions Modified/transitional duty Prompt payments 16
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Expectations Verification of lost time IME’s Surveillance/activity check Medical/vocational rehabilitation Medical cost containment Subrogation Prior medical records 17
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Biggest Fraud Potential Cumulative Trauma Priors-Trace companies Medical history-detailed Sports, hobbies, special interests Other employees as resource Job description/snapshot (Bank them) Normal and Transitional duty EXACT medical restrictions 18
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Cumulative Trauma Claims Obtain the EXACT medical restrictions keeping the claimant off work Obtain the EXACT offending job duties and tasks being alleged as harmful Medical history, including the name of the family physician Prior medical records including Trace America search, if necessary Sports, hobbies and special interests and other spare time activities of the claimant 19
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Cumulative Trauma Claims Job description for regular and transitional duty Prior employment history and records if possible Comparison of prior medical records with current records to establish if the condition has changed, is truly an aggravation and to determine when any such alleged aggravation has long since resolved bringing the claimant back to the pre- injury status. Ask the doctor to comment on causal relationship after all the information is in on prior medical and the job description is available. 20
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Questions & Answers Ms. Barbara Galluppi, CPCU Arthur J. Gallagher Risk Management Services, Inc. Two Pierce Place Itasca, Illinois 60143 630-694-5490 Barbara_Galluppi@AJG.com
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