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100 200 400 300 400 Air Masses/Fronts Storms Predicting Weather Climate 300 200 400 200 100 500 100
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Row 1, Col 1 What two characteristics do scientists use to classify air masses? Temperature/Humidity
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1,2 Thunderstorms form in what type of clouds? What atmospheric conditions are needed for this storm to form? Cumulonimbus/warm air rises rapidly
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1,3 A scientist who studies the weather is a.. meteorologist
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1,4 At what temperature would precipitation change from rain to snow? 0 and 32
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2,1 What type of air mass would form over the North Atlantic Ocean? What would its temp. and humidity be like? Maritime Polar/Cool and humid
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2,2 Name 3 states that are part of Tornado Alley Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas
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2,3 Name 4 types of information that weather satellites collect? Temp, clouds, storms, barometric pressure
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2,4 What are the 2 main factors that influence climate? Name two factors that affect Boston Precipitation and temperature, nearness to large body of water, ocean currents
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3,1 Name two winds that move air masses in the United States Westerlies /Jet Stream
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3,2 What instrument is used to measure air pressure? RH%? wind speed? Barometer/Psychrometer, anamometer
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3,3 Name 3 technological tools used in gathering weather data and improving accuracy of weather forecasts. Balloons, satellites, computers, weather station models
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3,4 Name climate region that is most likely in an area located in the interior of a large continent, on the eastside of a major mountain range, with prevailing blowing from west to east Dry or desert
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4,1 A major difference between cyclones and anticyclones is.. What type of weather is a cyclone generally associated with? Direction of their winds/ wet, cloudy
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4,2 Use the standard two-letter air mass symbols to identify air masses X and Y. Name one safety precaution that should be taken to avoid possible injury from this tornado? X-CP/Y MT
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4,3 What is an isobar? Name one unit used to measure air pressure and the instument that does it Equal pressure, mb or inches of mercury/ barometer
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4,4 Name a place in the polar region that has a ice cap. Greenland, Antartica
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5,1 Name the four types of fronts What type of front(s) would be responsible for several days of rain and clouds? Cold/Warm/StationaryOccluded..stationary
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5,2 What is one of the most deadly parts of a hurricane, tornado, and snow storm? Wind
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5,3 Why do sea breezes occur in Boston? Explain when and why Daytime land heat up faster than ocean, cool air above ocean replaces the air rising of land
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5,4 What causes the monsoons to form? Unequal heating of land and water. Why are they needed in Thailand and/or India?
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