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Momentum and Impulse 6-1. Liner Momentum Examine how force and the duration of the collision between objects affect their momentum.

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Presentation on theme: "Momentum and Impulse 6-1. Liner Momentum Examine how force and the duration of the collision between objects affect their momentum."— Presentation transcript:

1 Momentum and Impulse 6-1

2

3 Liner Momentum Examine how force and the duration of the collision between objects affect their momentum.

4 Momentum describes an object’s motion SI units are the Kgms -1 Vector or scalar?

5 The bowling ball and the dodge ball. –Moving at the same velocity, which has more momentum?

6 Attempt Practice 6A, p. 209 Answers: 1.2.5 x 10 3 Kgms -1 to the right 2. a. 1.2 x 10 2 Kgms -1 to the NW b. 94 Kgms -1 to the NW c. 27 Kgms -1 to the NW 3.46 ms -1

7 A change in momentum takes force and time

8 Stopping the dump truck and the toy truck moving down the same hill. From these examples we see that momentum (p) is closely related to force (F).

9 A change in momentum takes force and time In simple terms: 1.Small force over long time can produce the same change in momentum as a big force over a _______ time. Follow-through in sports?

10 Attempt Practice 6B, p. 211 Answers: 1.3.8 x 10 2 N to the right 2.1.1 x 10 3 N upward 3.16.0 kgms -1 to the south 4.a. 9.0 ms -1 to the right b. 15 ms -1 to the left

11 Stopping time and distance depends on the impulse-momentum theorem If truck has twice the mass. And, the brakes are assumed to apply the same force. What affect does this have on stopping time and stopping distance?

12  Empty TruckTruck w/ Load (2m)

13 Attempt Practice 6C, p. 213 Answers: 1.5.33 s; 53.3 m to the west 2. a. 14 m/s to the north b. 42 m to the north c. 8.0 s 3. a. 1.22 x 10 4 N to the east b. 53.3 m to the west

14 A change in momentum over a longer time requires less force


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