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Momentum and Impulse 6-1
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Liner Momentum Examine how force and the duration of the collision between objects affect their momentum.
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Momentum describes an object’s motion SI units are the Kgms -1 Vector or scalar?
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The bowling ball and the dodge ball. –Moving at the same velocity, which has more momentum?
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Attempt Practice 6A, p. 209 Answers: 1.2.5 x 10 3 Kgms -1 to the right 2. a. 1.2 x 10 2 Kgms -1 to the NW b. 94 Kgms -1 to the NW c. 27 Kgms -1 to the NW 3.46 ms -1
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A change in momentum takes force and time
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Stopping the dump truck and the toy truck moving down the same hill. From these examples we see that momentum (p) is closely related to force (F).
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A change in momentum takes force and time In simple terms: 1.Small force over long time can produce the same change in momentum as a big force over a _______ time. Follow-through in sports?
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Attempt Practice 6B, p. 211 Answers: 1.3.8 x 10 2 N to the right 2.1.1 x 10 3 N upward 3.16.0 kgms -1 to the south 4.a. 9.0 ms -1 to the right b. 15 ms -1 to the left
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Stopping time and distance depends on the impulse-momentum theorem If truck has twice the mass. And, the brakes are assumed to apply the same force. What affect does this have on stopping time and stopping distance?
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Empty TruckTruck w/ Load (2m)
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Attempt Practice 6C, p. 213 Answers: 1.5.33 s; 53.3 m to the west 2. a. 14 m/s to the north b. 42 m to the north c. 8.0 s 3. a. 1.22 x 10 4 N to the east b. 53.3 m to the west
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A change in momentum over a longer time requires less force
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