2. IF YOU MISSED THIS CLASS, YOU NEED TO: 1) DO THE DQ FOR THE DAY. WRITE THE DAILY QUOTE AND ANSWER THE QUESTION FOR THE DAY. WRITE THE SONGS 2) YOU ARE TO COPY THE NOTES (I GET MY COPY BACK). 4)MAKE SURE YOU HAVE TAKEN THE READING QUIZ/COMPROMISES QUIZ 1. CIVIL WAR 2 ON THE BOARD: 1.DQ 2.CIVIL WAR NOTES 3.CIVIL WAR TIME LINE *HAND IN

3. SONG FOR THE DAY: WAITING ON THE WORLD TO CHANGE

4. STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO: -Identify the years of the Civil War and the major events of those years. -Describe the causes of the Civil War -Explain the advantages of each side -Analyze the importance of the following events: The First Battle of bull Run, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Emancipation Proclamation, Sherman’s March, Appomattox -Evaluate the importance of Lincoln’s death.

7. 1.BANKING & TARIFF DISAGREEMENTS 2.SECTIONALISM 3.PAYING FOR INTERNAL IMPROVEMENTS 4.STATES’ RIGHTS VERSUS GOVERNMENT RIGHTS 5.SLAVERY (THE RIGHT STATES ARE FIGHTING OVER) CAUSES OF THE CIVIL WAR 1/13

8. The North is fighting to preserve the Union The Civil War is not just a military conflict, it is a struggle with political, social and economic implications as well… The South is fighting to preserve States’ Rights During this war Congress was still at work: -established national banking system (uniform national currency) -chartered transcontinental railroad -passed the Homestead Act of 1862 -passed high tariffs (protect American industry) 2/13

9. NORTHSOUTH ADVANTAGE: -MORE STATES -MORE FIGHTING MEN -MORE INDUSTRY/RAILROAD -NAVY -ABUNDANT FOOD SUPPLY DISADVANTAGE: -DIVIDED POPULATION ADVANTAGE: -PROTECTING HOME GROUND -COASTLINE HARD TO BLOCKADE -CASH CROP (COTTON) -MORE EXPERIENCED MILITARY COMMANDERS -CLOSE ECONOMIC TIES TO GB DISADVANTAGE: -LESS FIGHTIN MEN -LESS INDUSTRY 3/13

10. FIRST BATTLE OF BULL RUN (MANASSAS) SHOCK TO NORTH (THEY LOST!) SOUTH GETS 9,000 REINFORCEMENTS UNDER STONEWALL JACKSON NORTH REALIZES IT IS GOING TO BE A LONG WAR! UNION BEGINS BLOCKADE OF THE SOUTH (very effective at end, not at first!) Lincoln replaces General Winfield Scott with General McDowell and then General McClellan 4/13

11. BATTLE OF SHILOH (BLOODIEST OF WAR TO THAT POINT) 13,000 UNION DEAD 11,000 CONFEDERATE DEAD BATTLE OF ANTIETAM SINGLE BLOODIEST DAY OF THE WAR BOTH SIDES LOSE MORE THAN 10,000 EACH PERSUADES ENGLAND & FRANCE TO STAY NEUTRAL ALLOWS LINCOLN’S EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION Lincoln replaces McClellan with Pope, brings McClellan back, then replaces him with General Burnside Kills more than all previous wars combined More than 4 x’s D- day. 5/13

12. TURNING POINT OF THE WAR—CONFEDERAT LOSES IRREPLACABLE!!! LINCOLN SIGNS EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION AFRICAN AMERICANS ACCEPTED IN U.S. ARMY BATTLE OF CHANCELLORSVILLE SURPRISE VICTORY FOR CONFEDERACY OVER LARGER UNION FORCE. STONEWALL MISTAKELY SHOT BY HIS OWN MEN. LOOSES ARM, DIES OF PNEUMONIA GENERAL MEADE REPLACES HOOKER (UNION) TURNING POINT OF THE WAR—CONFEDERATE LOsSES IRREPLACABLE!!! LINCOLN SIGNS EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION AFRICAN AMERICANS ACCEPTED IN U.S. ARMY BATTLE OF CHANCELLORSVILLE SURPRISE VICTORY FOR CONFEDERACY. STONEWALL MISTAKENLY SHOT BY HIS OWN MEN. LOOSES ARM, DIES OF PNEUMONIA 180,000 African- Americans will serve in the Union Army 6/13

13. TURNING POINT OF THE WAR—CONFEDERAT LOSES IRREPLACABLE!!! LINCOLN SIGNS EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION AFRICAN AMERICANS ACCEPTED IN U.S. ARMY BATTLE OF CHANCELLORSVILLE SURPRISE VICTORY FOR CONFEDERACY OVER LARGER UNION FORCE. STONEWALL MISTAKELY SHOT BY HIS OWN MEN. LOOSES ARM, DIES OF PNEUMONIA GENERAL MEADE REPLACES HOOKER (UNION) BATTLE OF GETTYSBURG DISASTER FOR CONFEDERACY, LOSSES REACH 28,000 (WOUNDED, DEAD, MISSING) THAT IS 1/3 OF THE ARMY UNION LOSES 23,000 VICKSBURG FALLS TO NORTH 29,000 CONFEDERATES SURRENDER LINCOLN GIVES GETTYSBURG ADDRESS General Hooker replaces Burnside, General Meade replaces Hooker 7/13

14. EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION FREES ALL SLAVES IN REBELLIOUS TERRITORIES… ( SO IT DOESN’T REALLY FREE ANYONE) LINCOLN HAD DELAYED BECAUSE HE DIDN’T WANT TO UPSET SLAVE OWNERS IN BORDER STATES NORTH ORIGINALLY FOUGHT TO PRESERVE THE UNION, THIS STRENGTHENED MORAL CAUSE RALLIED ANTI-SLAVERY SUPPORT IN ENGLAND & FRANCE 8/13

15. BATTLE OF COLD HARBOR (VA) GRANT LOSES MORE THAN 12,000 IN JUST A FEW HOURS SHERMAN’S MARCH TO THE SEA— THROUGH GEORGIA; DESTROYING EVERYTHING IN THE PATH… LINCOLN IS RE-ELECTED U.S. LOSES 7,000 IN 20- 30 MINUTES Meade remains Commander of the Potomac, but General U.S. Grant becomes Supreme Commander of the U.S. Forces. 9/13

16. 13 TH AMENDMENT FREES ALL SLAVES!! APRIL 9—LEE SURRENDERS TO GRANT APPOMATTOX COURTHOUSE (VIRGINIA) CONFEDERATE OFFICERS AND MEN ARE FREE TO GO WITH THEIR HORSES. OFFICERS ARE ALLOWED TO KEEP GUNS TOTALS FOR WAR: UNION LOSES 360,222 CONFEDERATE LOSES 258,000 471,000 WOUNDED (BOTH SIDES) SOUTH IS IN TOTAL CHAOS… Add it up… This is 2% of the population of 1861. 2% of our population today is over 5 million… 10/13

17. APRIL 14, 1865 LINCOLN IS SHOT BY JOHN WILKES BOOTH WHILE WATCHING “OUR AMERICAN COUSIN” AT FORD’S THEATER. 4 PEOPLE WILL BE EXECUTED FOR CONSPIRACY AND BOOTH WILL BE HUNTED DOWN AND “KILLED”. 11/13

18. NORTH UNION UNITED STATES OF AMERICA YANKEES THE BLUE SOUTH CONFEDERACY CONFEDERATE STATES OF AMERICA REBELS THE GRAY Never pass up an opportunity to mention ELVIS!! The War of the Rebellion The War of Northern Aggression 12/13

19. 2 nd National 3 rd National 1 st National Battle FlagNaval flagBonnie Blue Stars & Bars Stainless Banner

20. When General Lee resigned from the Army and left Arlington, Union troops turned his beloved home into their headquarters and began burying soldiers on the property… 13/13

21. THE CIVIL WAR IS FROM 1861-1865… PLACE THE FOLLWING EVENTS IN THE CORRECT YEAR OF YOUR FOLDABLE… CONFEDERACY FORMED SHILOH *TURNING POINT OF WAR CHANCELLORSVILLE COLD HARBOR 13 TH AMENDMENT 1 ST BATTLE OF BULL RUN ANTIETAM EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION GETTYSBURG (AND ADDRESS) LINCOLN RE-ELECTED APPOMATOX SURRENDER UNION BEGINS BLOCKADE VICKSBURG FALLS SHERMAN’S MARCH GRANT TAKES COMMAND LINCOLN ASSASSINATED KILLS MORE THAN ALL PREVIOUS WARS COMBINED CONFEDERATE LOSSES CAN’T BE REPLACED SURPRIZE CONFED VICTORY/ STONEWALL JACKSON KILLED GRANT LOSES <12,000 MEN IN A FEW HOURS BY BOOTH; JOHNSON BECOMES PRES LEE SURRENDERS TO GRANT—SOUTH IN CHAOS SCORCHED EARTH POLICY—DESTROY EVERYTHING (MORALE) CONFEDERATE LOSES = 1/3 OF ARMY FREES SLAVES IN REBELLIOUS TERRITORY SINGLE BLOODIEST DAY OR WAR (BOTH SIDES >10,000 SHOCK TO NORTH BECAUSE THEY LOST (GONNA BE LONG) FREES ALL SLAVES 186118621863 1864 1865

22. UNION STATES, INCLUDING THOSE ADMITTED DURING WAR UNION STATES THAT HAD SLAVERY TERRITORIES OF THE U.S. CONFEDERATE STATES

23. 1861 Bull Run 1862 Shiloh Antietam 1863 Turning Point Emancipation Proclamation Chancellorsville Gettysburg Vicksburg falls 1864 Cold Harbor Sherman’s March Lincoln Re- elected Grant takes over 1865 13 th Amendment Lincoln killed Johnson becomes President Surrender at Appomattox 13 th FREED 14 th CITIZENS 15 th VOTE