1. Organelles organized

2. Cell wall Location: Description: Function: Plant Prokaryote
Rigid outer layer of cell made of cellulose
Function:
Support
Protection

3. Cell membrane Location: Description: Function: Plant Animal Prokaryote
Fluid mosaic lipid bi-layer
Semi-permeable
Function:
Control movement in and out of cell
Barrier from outside environment

4. Nucleus Location: Description: Function: Plant Animal
Large, oval shape
Near center
Function:
Controls the cell’s genetic information (DNA, RNA)

5. Dna Location: Description: Function: Plant Animal Prokaryote
Inside nucleus (plant, animal)
Double helix of nucleic acids
Function:
Codes for genetic information and proteins

6. cytoplasm Location: Description: Function: Plant Animal Prokaryote
Clear, thick jelly-like material
Function:
Support cellular organelles
Move nutrients in cell

7. Endoplasmic reticulum (er)
Location:
Plant
Animal
Description:
Network of folded tubes or membranes
Function:
Modify and package materials to be used within the cell
Rough ER: Site for protein synthesis

8. Ribosome Location: Description: Function: Plant Animal Prokaryote
Small spheres
Floating free or attached to Rough ER
Function:
Translates RNA into proteins

9. Mitochondria Location: Description: Function: Plant Animal
Bean-shaped organelle with folded inner membranes
Function:
Breakdown food molecules into energy for cell

10. Vacuole Location: Description: Function: Plant Animal
Fluid-filled sacs
Large in plants
Function:
Stores waste, food, water for later use

11. Lysosome Location: Description: Function: Plant Animal
Small, round compartment that holds digestive enzymes
Function:
Breakdown large food particles
Digest old cell parts

12. Golgi body Location: Description: Function: Plant Animal
Flattened sacs (like a stack of pancakes)
Function:
Modifies lipids & proteins
Package material to send outside of the cell

13. Cilia/flagella Location: Function: Description: Animal
Prokaryote
Description:
Hair-like projections (cilia)
Tail or whip (flagella)
Function:
Move the cell and move materials around outside of cell (cilia)
Move the cell (flagella)

14. Chloroplast Location: Description: Function: Plant
Green ovals containing chlorophyll
Function:
Use energy from the sun to make food for the plant (photosynthesis)