1. 1 Complete Automatic Observation for Middle School Education Hongfeng GUO Global Hands-on Universe Conference 13-17 JUL. 2007 Tokyo, Japan National Astronomical Observatories of China 20A Datun Rd., Chaoyang District Beijing 100012, China Email : ghf123@yahpp.com

2. 2 1.Status 2.Demand 3.Benefit 4.Feasibility Global Hands-on Universe Conference 13-17 JUL. 2007 Tokyo, Japan

3. 3 1.Status of Astronomy Education our schools 1 separated resources 2 short of teachers (astronomy background) 3 nonstandard teaching materials 4 primary activities 5 advanced computer and network condition 6 advanced astronomical popularization facilities 7) inefficient 5)-6),advantage, others, disadvantage

4. 4 2.Demand 1 teacher training 2 appropriate teaching material 3 experts instruction 4 advanced activities 5 technical operation training for maintaining their facilities 6 improve efficiency of using facilities 7 sharing resources Those demands could be satisfied by establishing a series of high quality Complete Automatic Observation System

5. 5 3.Benefits 1 concentrate resources 2 uniform teaching and training 3 retaining experts instruction 4 developing advanced activities 5 professional technology management 6 improve efficiency 7 benefit more users

6. 6 4.Feasibility 1 Ironwood Complete Automatic Observatories 2 economical and reliable 3 volume-produce 4 convenient for extending and popularization

7. 7 Users or Schools with some resources Users or Schools without without resources resources Distance Education Observatories Distance Education Observatories Sharing Hardware and Software Environment Resource management User management Security Sharing agreement Standardizationseries Sharing international and national resources based on the internet China HOU grade education basic, advance, challenge A tache connecting to users and resources Sharing international and national resources based on the internet China HOU grade education basic, advance, challenge A tache connecting to users and resources Establish new facilities GHOU, National Resource Resource The Main Goal of China HOU Project

8. 8 Beijing 101 middle school remote education system Telescope system CCD Camera Automatic control system Data Service system Dome control system Users security system Auto- Weather station School site person VAN filter focus

9. 9 Meade LXD75 A Telescope with auxiliary plant ST-9XEI CCD Sony Camera ACP Control Software Maxim DL CCD Control software Computer Service System Network and Power Supply Dome servo Auto-Weather station User and security system System components

10. 10 NAOC remote control Telescope, BATC

11. 11 BATC Remote control system Functions User registration (login) Telescope time requisition Checking System Observation Submitting typing parameters Telescope Status display Data Management Local Monitoring (infrared Video)

12. 12 BATC Remote control system

13. 13 BATC Remote control system

14. 14 Add to list Full in parameters Start Stop

15. 15 BATC Observation Status Viewer http://batc.bao.ac.cn/cgi- bin/obslist/obsstatus.cgi

16. 16 BATC Remote control system