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Chemistry: Unit 4 Inorganic Nomenclature Mr. Gower/Blake/Heaton.

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1 Chemistry: Unit 4 Inorganic Nomenclature Mr. Gower/Blake/Heaton

2 Fig. 2.11 Be 2+ H+H+

3 I. Background: A. Periodic Table 1. Column: _______ or _______ (Similar properties) 2. Row: _______. 3. _______: Left of staircase (Majority of the elements). 4. ___________: right of staircase. Exception: _____(non-metal) 5. ____________: touching the staircase. Exception: ___ (metal). group family period H Metalloids Al Non-metals Metals

4 Period Group Alkali Metals Alkaline Earth Metals Halogens Noble Gases Lanthanides Actinides H O F Br I N Cl Transition Metals

5 B.Ions (Charged atoms) 1. ________: positively charged (lost e-). 2. ________: negatively charged(gained e-). C. Trends in the periodic table 1. Using the planetary model – (simplified model of atom) 2. Energy levels can contain a maximum of: 1 st energy level: ____ 2 nd energy level: ____ 3 rd energy level: ____ (____) 3. _________ are the keys to chemical bonds. Cations Anions Electrons 2 8 818

6 Ex. Column 1 (____________) Column 18 (___________) Similarities: (________________) ______________ Li (___e - ) Ne (___e - ) Na (___e - )Ar (___e - ) 1 e- in outer shell Full outer shell H (___ e-)He (___ e-) Alkali MetalsNoble gases 12 3 10 1118

7 3.Atoms can gain or lose ___ to achieve a full outer shell (more stable). 4.Atoms will do what is _______ (least energy) i.e. Oxygen has 6 valence e-: easier to _____ 2 than to ____ 6. Group# of valence e-Gain or lose e-Charge 1 2 13 14 15 16 17 18 e-e- easiest gain lose +1 +2 +3 -3 -2 +/- 4 0 Non- metals only (above staircase) x x x x x x x x Lose 1 Lose 2 Lose 3 Lose or gain 4 Gain 3 Gain 2 Gain 1

8 III. Helpful Hints to Memorize Oxyanions A.In learning the formulas and charges of common oxyanions, start with the –ate form. From it follows that: hypo______ite= 2 less oxygens _______ite= 1 less oxygen _______ate per______ate= 1 more oxygen **ALL forms have the SAME charge!** See Page 5

9 A Guide to Determine Whether the –ate Formula is –XO 3 or –XO 4 : BCN Cl Br I Si P S As Se 1 2 3 4 5 6 12 13 14 151617 18 Transition Metals

10 A Guide to Determine What the Charge of the Oxy-Anion is: BCN Cl Br I Si P S As Se 1 2 3 4 5 6 12 13 14 151617 18 Transition Metals -2-3 -2-3- 4 -2-3

11 B.Examples: Borate = ________ Carbonate = ________ Nitrate = ________ Chlorate = ________ Nitrite = ________ Perchlorate = ________ BO 3 3- CO 3 2- NO 3 - NO 2 - ClO 4 - ClO 3 -

12 C. “_____”= Sulfur replacing an oxygen. Ex. Sulfate = ________Thiosulfate = ________ Ex. Cyanate = ________Thiocyanate= ________ SO 4 2- S 2 O 3 2- OCN - SCN - Thio-

13 II. Binary Ionic Compounds A. Background info 1. Metal / ___________ ( _______ is always written first). 2. One element ________ and the other ________. 3. ___________ of e- 4. Charged ions attract one another (opposites attract). 5. The compound is _________ Non-metal gains e - loses e - neutral Metal Transfer See Page 2

14 NaCl Ca B. Ex.NaCl (1 Na to every Cl) O (Metal 1st) Sodium & chlorine Li 2 O (2 Li for every 1 Oxygen) Li + O 2  CaBr 2 (2 Br for every 1 Calcium) Calcium & bromine (Metal 1st) Na + Cl  Ca 2+ Br  Lithium & oxygen Ex. Aluminum & sulfur Al S S S Al 3+ S 2  Al 2 S 3 (2 Al for every 3 S) Br Li

15 C. Shortcut to determining formula (Criss-Cross method): 1. ________ from charge becomes the subscript. 2. All ionic compounds are _________ (no + or -). 3. Subscripts are written in ________ possible ratio. 4.The number “1” is never written (It is implied). 5.Examples Number neutral lowest Ex.Li + O 2 - (Aluminum oxide) (Lithium oxide) Li 2 O Al 2 O 3 Ex.Al 3+ O 2- Ex.Ca 2+ O 2 - Ex.Mg 2+ N 3 - Ca 2 O 2 Mg 3 N 2 (Calcium oxide)(Magnesium nitride) CaO

16 D. Nomenclature of binary ionic compounds (bi = 2). 1. _____ is named first (name of atom). 2. ____________ is named second, ending changed to ____. 3.If the metal (cation) can have multiple charges, the charge is written as a roman numeral (IUPAC). (Fe, Cu, Co, Hg, Mn, Sn, Pb) Metal Non-metal-ide 4. Formula to name: a. Li 2 O _________________ b. Al 2 O 3 _________________ c. CaO_________________ d. Mg 3 N 2 _________________ Lithium oxide Aluminum oxide Calcium oxide Magnesium nitride

17 e. Fe 2 O 3 __________________ (___________________) f. SnO 2 __________________ (___________________) g. CuCl ___________________ (___________________) h. MnN ____________________ (___________________) Iron ___ oxideFerric oxide Tin ___ oxideStannic oxide Copper __ chloride Cuprous chloride Manganese ___ nitride Manganic nitride 2(x) + 3(-2) = 0 x = +3 1(x) + 2(-2) = 0 x = +4 1(x) + 1(-1) = 0 x = +1 1(x) + 1(-3) = 0 x = +3 (IV) (I) (III)

18 5.Name to formula: a. Beryllium fluoride ____________ ___________ b. Potassium bromide _______________________ c. Tin (II) oxide ____________ ___________ d. Cobaltic sulfide ____________ ___________ e. Strontium iodide ____________ ___________ Be 2+ F – BeF 2 K + Br – KBr Sn 2+ O 2- SnO Co 3+ S 2- Co 2 S 3 Sr 2+ I – SrI 2

19 6. Polyatomic Ion: A group of atoms with a _______ charge. Ex. (1) CN - = (2) NH 4 + = (3) OH - = a. Polyatomic ions will _______ stay together as a group. b. If there is more than one polyatomic ion, it must be placed in ____________. cyanide ammonium hydroxide always parentheses single

20 IonsFormulaName Fe 2+ OH - Fe(OH) 2 Iron (II) hydroxide Ca 2+ CN - Ca(CN) 2 Calcium cyanide NH 4 + O 2- (NH 4 ) 2 OAmmonium oxide Na + CN - NaCN (No Parentheses b/c only 1) Sodium cyanide Co 3+ OH - Co(OH) 3 Cobalt (III) hydroxide Cobaltic hydroxide Ferrous hydroxide Examples:

21 IV. Ternary Compounds: (compounds containing ___ or more elements). 1. Name the _______ 2. Find the appropriate name of the _______. 3. Formula to name: 3 cation anion a. Li 2 SO 4 _______________ b. Fe(NO 3 ) 3 _________________________ Iron ___ (_____) nitrate 1(x) + 3(-1) = 0 x = +3 Lithium sulfate (III) ferric

22 c. CdC 2 O 4 __________________ d. Cu 3 AsO 3 ___________________________ e. Mn 2 SiO 4 ________________________________ f. (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 __________________ Cadmium oxalate Copper __ (_______) arsenite Manganese __ (___________) silicate Ammonium sulfate 3(x) + 1(-3) = 0 x = +1 2(x) + 1(-4) = 0 x = +2 (I) cuprous (II)manganous

23 4.Name to formula: a. Potassium thiocyanate: __________ _________ b. Aluminum permanganate: __________ _________ c. Plumbic acetate: ____________ ___________ d. Cobalt (III) oxalate: ____________ ___________ e. Sodium hypochlorite: __________ __________ K + SCN - KSCN Al 3+ MnO 4 - Al(MnO 4 ) 3 Pb +4 C 2 H 3 O 2 - Pb(C 2 H 3 O 2 ) 4 Co 3+ C 2 O 4 2- Co 2 (C 2 O 4 ) 3 Na + ClO - NaClO

24 V. Nomenclature of Hydrates A. Hydrate: Ionic compound with ______ molecules stuck in the _______ lattice. The water is included in the ______ and formula. 1. ZnSO 4 7 H 2 0: __________________________ 2. CaCO 3 3 H 2 O: __________________________ 3. Cu 2 C 2 O 4 2H 2 O: _________________________________ 4.Calcium chloride pentahydrate: _____________ 5. Cupric acetate monohydrate: _______________________ water crystal name Zinc sulfate Calcium carbonate Copper (I) (cuprous) oxalate heptahydrate dihydrate trihydrate 5H 2 0 CaCl 2 H20H20 Cu(C 2 H 3 O 2 ) 2

25 VI. Binary Molecular Compounds A. Molecular (________) compounds 1. Non-metal to __________. ______of staircase including hydrogen 2. ________ of electrons. Ex. 3. Non-metals can often combine in several different ways. Ex. covalent non-metalRight Sharing Cl (Both Cl need “1” electron) CO 2 CO

26 B.Nomenclature of binary molecular compounds: 1.Greek prefixes are used: mono =hexa= di =hepta= tri =octa= tetra =nona= penta =deca= 2. The prefix “_______” is omitted for the 1st element. Ex. CO=_________________ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 mono Carbon monoxide

27 3.For oxides the ending “______” is omitted. a. N 2 O=____________________ b. N 2 O 3 =____________________ c. N 2 O 4 =____________________ d. NO=____________________ e. NO 2 =____________________ f. NO 5 =____________________ o or a Dinitrogen monoxide Dinitrogen trioxide Dinitrogen tetroxide Nitrogen monoxide Nitrogen dioxide Nitrogen pentoxide

28 Compound Ionic Covalent (Charges Cancel Out) (No Charges)1.2.3. Metal / Non-metal No Prefixes!!! Li 2 0 Non-metal only Prefixes I2O4I2O4 Ex. 1. _______________________ 2. _____________________ Diphosphorus pentoxide NCl 4 P2O5P2O5 Nitrogen tetrachloride MetalNon-metal = Lithium oxide = Diiodine tetroxide

29 VI.Nomenclature (Acids) A. Acids: Compounds that contain __________ as the positive ion (H + ). B. Exceptions: _____ (water) & ______ (hydrogen peroxide). C. Binary Acids: Acids that ___ ____ contain oxygen. 1. Use prefix “______” 2. Add stem or full name of ______. 3. Add suffix “___”. 4.Add the word ______. Ex.HBr = _________________________ HCl = _________________________ HCN = ________________________ hydrogen H20H20H2O2H2O2 do not hydro anion ic acid Hydrobromic Acid Hydrochloric Acid Hydrocyanic Acid

30 D.Ternary Acids: Contain ____ or more elements, __________ oxygen. 1.Acids formed with anions that contain ______ become ____ acids. HNO 3 (NO 3 - = _______) __________ HClO 4 (ClO 4 - = ___________) _____________ H 2 SO 4 (SO 4 2- = ________) ___________ H 3 PO 4 (PO 4 3- = ___________) _______________ NitrateNitric acid PerchloratePerchloric acid SulfateSulfuric acid PhosphatePhosphoric acid 3 including -ate -ic

31 2.Acids formed with anions that contain ____ become ______ acids. HNO 2 (NO 2 - = ________) ____________ HClO 2 (ClO 2 - =_________) _____________ H 2 SO 3 (SO 3 2- =________) ______________ -ite -ous NitriteNitrous acid ChloriteChlorous acid SulfiteSulfurous acid 3.Name to formula: a. cyanic acid __________________ ________ b. dichromic acid ______________________ _______ c. hypochlorous acid _____________________ _______ d. hydrosulfuric acid _______________ ______ OCN - (Cyanate)HOCN Cr 2 O 7 2- (Dichromate) H 2 Cr 2 O 7 ClO - (Hypochlorite)HClO S 2- (Sulfide) H2SH2S H+H+ H+H+ H+H+ H+H+

32 Compounds IonicCovalent (Metal / Non-metal) Binary Ternary Acids Starts w/ H + Binary Ternary Hydrates w/ oxygen 2 elements -ide Roman numeral (if needed) ie. Calcium chloride CaCl 2 3 or more elements Anion is named Roman numerals (if needed) ie. Calcium carbonate CaCO 3 Non-metal / Non-metal Uses prefixes, -ide I 2 O 7 Diiodine heptoxide No oxygen Hydro__ic acid ie, Hydrochloric acid HCl -ate—ic acid H 2 CO 3 Carbonic acid -ite---ous acid H 2 SO 3 Sulfurous acid w/ H 2 O Uses prefixes ie. Calcium choride/ Calcium carbonate trihydrate CaCl 2 3H 2 O CaCO 3 3H 2 O

33 Carboxylic acids are organic acids characterized by the presence of a carboxyl group, which has the formula -C(=O)OH, usually written -COOH or -CO 2 H. Carboxylic acids are weak acids that form ions in solution:

34 Ethanoic acid - acetate ion: ethanoate ion

35 Oxalate ion: - -

36 Phthalic acid (IUPAC systematic name : benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid) is an aromatic dicarboxylic acid, with formula C 6 H 4 (COOH) 2. - - Phthalate ion CHCH CH C C HC C C

37 2.7

38 Inorganic Nomenclature: Binary Ionic Compounds (p.1) 1. Calcium hydroxide13. Lead (II) / Plumbous chloride 2. AlCl 3 14. Fe(OH) 3 3. Iron (II) / Ferrous iodide15. Silver oxide 4. Hg 2 Cl 2 16. HgO 5. Sodium hydride17. Ammonium iodide 6. MgCl 2 18. CuCl 7. Zinc bromide19. Cesium nitride 8. MnCl 2 20. CuS 9. Ammonium chloride21. Silver cyanide 10. PbS22. CdS 11. Potassium cyanide23. Zinc sulfide 12. MgO24. LiBr

39 Inorganic Nomenclature: Ternary Ionic Compounds (p. 2) 1. Sr 3 (PO 3 ) 2 11. NaOCN 2. Ammonium chromate12. RbIO 3. Co(ClO) 2 13. Mn 2 (HPO 4 ) 3 4. Mercury (II) / Mercuric iodite 14. Tin (IV) / Stannic perchlorate 5. Ca 3 (BO 3 ) 2 15. Pb(C 2 O 4 ) 2 6. Iron (III) / Ferric sulfite16. KMnO 4 7. Al 2 (C 8 H 4 O 4 ) 3 17. (NH 4 ) 2 Cr 2 O 7 8. Strontium nitrite 18. Zinc bicarbonate 9. Cu(C 2 H 3 O 2 ) 2 19. Magnesium thiocyanate 10. Beryllium arsenite20. Cesium thiosulfate

40 Inorganic Nomenclature: Hydrates (p. 3) 1. CaCl 2 · 5H 2 O 2. Ba(NO 3 ) 2 · 3H 2 O 3. Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 · 9H 2 O 4. Zinc sulfate heptahydrate 5. Iron (II) / Ferrous borate tetrahydrate 6. Copper (I) / Cuprous oxalate dihydrate 7. Li 2 S · H 2 O 8. Sodium chromate trihydrate 9. Cu(ClO 2 ) 2 · 6H 2 O 10. Barium iodate dihydrate 11. CaBr 2 · 10H 2 O 12. Iron (III) / Ferric thiosulfate pentahydrate 13. Fe(C 2 H 3 O 2 ) 2 · 7H 2 O 14. Strontium nitrite tetrahydrate 15. Sn(SO 3 ) 2 · 2H 2 O 16. Potassium thiocyanate octahydrate

41 Inorganic Nomenclature: Binary Covalent Compounds (p. 4) 1. Carbon monoxide15. dinitrogen tetroxide 2. PBr 3 16. PF 5 3. Carbon tetrachloride17. Sulfur dioxide 4. Nitrogen trichloride18. Dinitrogen trioxide 5. SeO 2 19. Hexaboron monosilicide 6. Diphosphorus trioxide20. Xenon hexafluoride 7. SO 3 21. Sulfur dichloride 8. Diphosphorus pentoxide22. SeF 6 9. Carbon dioxide23. Chlorine dioxide 10. Phosphorus pentaiodide24. Dinitrogen tetroxide 11. SeO 3 25. CS 2 12. Sulfur hexafluoride26. Dichlorine monoxide 13. Dichlorine heptoxide27. Dihydrogen pentasulfide 14. ClF 3 28. CF 4

42 Inorganic Nomenclature: Binary Compounds (p. 5) 1. Diiodine pentoxide17. XeF 4 2. SF 6 18. Cl 2 O 7 3. HgBr 2 19. CuF 2 4. Iron (III) / Ferric chloride20. Tin (II) / Stannous chloride 5. CoF 3 21. CO 6. SO 2 22. Ammonium cyanide 7. Boron trifluoride23. Mn 2 O 3 8. Al(CN) 3 24. Strontium cyanide 9. Cadmium sulfide25. P 2 O 3 10. N 2 O 4 26. Ag 3 N 11. Cobalt (III) / Cobaltic chloride27. PbCl 4 12. Copper (I) / Cuprous bromide28. Dihydrogen monoxide 13. Zinc hydroxide29. Ba(OH) 2 14. NH 4 Cl30. NO 15. PbS 16. SnF 2

43 Inorganic Nomenclature: Acids (p. 6) 1. Hydrobromic acid20. Periodic acid 2. Hypochlorous acid21. Hypobromous acid 3. Permanganic acid22. Hydrochloric acid 4. HIO23. H 2 CO 3 5. Hydrobromic acid24. H 2 SO 3 6. Phosphoric acid25. Arsenous acid 7. Bromic acid26. Hypoiodous acid 8. Hypobromous acid27. H 3 PO 3 9. Nitric acid28. HBrO 4 10. Perchloric acid29. HF 11. Phosphorous acid30. Sulfuric acid 12. Iodic acid31. cyanic acid 13. Chromic acid32. Hydrocyanic acid 14. Arsenic acid33. H 3 PO 4 15. Carbonic acid34. H 2 C 2 O 4 16. Acetic acid35. H 2 C 8 H 4 O 4 17. Hydroiodic acid36. H 3 BO 3 18. Nitrous acid37. Hydrocyanic acid 19. Dichromic acid38. Hydrofluoric acid

44 Inorganic Nomenclature: Problem Set A (p. 7) Part I 1. Calcium hydroxide18. Tin (IV) / Stannic bromide 2. Silver phosphate dihydrate19. Tin (II) /Stannous fluoride heptahydrate 3. Silver thiocyanate20. Lead (II) / Plumbous permanganate 4. Sodium acetate21. Sodium silicate 5. Ammonium sulfate22. Dinitrogen pentoxide 6. Zinc sulfide octahydrate23. Aluminum perchlorate trihydate 7. Cadmium cyanide24. Mercury (II) / Mercuric acetate 8. Barium iodate25. Cesium sulfite 9. Copper (II)/Cupric sulfite dihydrate26. Strontium iodite pentahydrate 10. Copper (I) / cuprous iodide27. Hydrofluoric acid 11. Iron (III) / Ferric nitrate nonahydrate28. Beryllium nitride 12. Iron (II) / Ferrous oxalate29. Calcium bicarbonate/hydrogen carbonate 13. Mercury (I) / Mercurous chloride30. Manganese (III)/Manganic nitrate tetrahydrate 14.Manganese (II) / Manganous 31. Phosphorus trichloride carbonate 15. Manganese (III) / Manganic hydroxide32. Iron (III) / Ferric cyanate 16. Barium hypochlorite33. Aluminum thiosulfate 17. Lead (II) / Plumbous sulfate34. Hydrobromic acid

45 Inorganic Nomenclature: Problem Set A (p. 7) Part II 35. Al(BrO 3 ) 3 · H 2 O48. Cu 3 (BO 3 ) 2 36. (Hg 2 ) 3 (PO 4 ) 2 49. SnS 37. Mn 2 O 3 50. Al(C 2 H 3 O 2 ) 3 38. Sr(HCO 3 ) 2 · 10H 2 O51. CaCrO 4 39. FeI 2 52. NaClO 2 40. Fe(IO 3 ) 3 · 9H 2 O53. SnCr 2 O 7 41. Mn(OH) 2 54. Hg(CN) 2 42. Li 2 C 8 H 4 O 4 55. (NH 4 ) 2 SO 3 43. Co 2 (SO 4 ) 3 · 7H 2 O56. SnCl 4 44. Co(MnO 4 ) 2 57. PbCO 3 45. CuIO 4 58. Zn 3 P 2 46. Cl 2 O 7 59. Cu 2 SiO 4 · 3H 2 O 47. Ag 2 C 2 O 4 · 2H 2 O60. HNO 2

46 Inorganic Nomenclature: Problem Set B (p. 8) Part I 61. Silver phosphate75. Calcium hydride 62. Cobalt (III)/Cobaltic chloride76. Dinitrogen pentoxide 63. Beryllium nitrite dihydrate77. Iron (III) / Ferric sulfide 64. Iron (III) / Ferric permanganate78. Magnesium oxalate heptahydrate 65. Ammonium nitrite79. Nitric acid 66. Aluminum sulfide80. Rubidium silicate 67. Zinc periodate81. Sulfur hexafluoride 68. Lead (II) / Plumbous borate82. Calcium phosphide 69. Sulfurous acid83. Manganese (IV) oxide 70. Carbonic acid84. Copper (II) cupric acetate 71. Diiodine heptoxide85. Mercury (II)/Mercuric bromide dihydrate 72. Barium silicide86. Barium chromate 73.Potassium bicarbonate/hydrogen carbonate 74.Barium hypobromite pentahydrate 87. Cadmium thiocyanate 88. Calcium monohydrogen phosphate tetrahydrate

47 Inorganic Nomenclature: Problem Set B (p. 8) Part II 89. K 2 C 2 O 4 · 8H 2 O105. Fe(BrO 3 ) 3 90. CuCl 2 · 2H 2 O106. Pb(ClO 4 ) 4 91. Mn 2 (Cr 2 O 7 ) 3 107. Mn 2 O 3 92. MgHPO 4 108. BF 3 93. Hg 2 SO 4 · H 2 O109. Sr 2 SiO 4 94. N 2 I 3 110. H 3 PO 4 95. ClO 5 111. HOCN 96. AlF 3 · 2H 2 O112. K 2 O 97. LiBr113. Al 2 S 3 98. H 2 SO 4 114. H 2 CrO 4 99. CaClO 3 · H 2 O115. Be(OH) 2 100. Zn(IO) 2 116. H 2 C 2 O 4 101. HI117. (NH 4 ) 2 CrO 4 102. CdO 2 118. HBrO 4 103. AgIO119. Sn(BrO 2 ) 4 104. SrSO 3 · 10H 2 O120. LiCl

48 Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #1 (p. 9) Part I 1. Aluminum bromide 2. Hypochlorous acid 3. Phosphorus pentachloride 4. Manganese (II) / Manganous sulfate monohydrate 5. Ammonium iodite 6. Lithium silicate 7. Hydrogen peroxide 8. Sulfur hexafluoride 9. Copper (I) / Cuprous oxalate nonahydrate 10. Boric acid 11. Sodium carbonate trihydrate 12. Silver sulfide 13. Iron (III) / Ferric hydroxide

49 Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #1 (p. 9) Part I 14. dichlorine heptoxide 15. Strontium cyanide hexahydrate 16. Phosphorous acid 17. Mercury (II) / Mercuric oxide 18. Cadmium bromate 19. Rubidium phosphate 20. Zinc phthalate 21. Acetic acid 22. Tin (IV) / Stannic oxide 23. Thiocyanic acid 24. Potassium acetate 25. Cobalt (III) / Cobaltic arsenite

50 Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #1 (p. 10) Part II 26. SnCl 2 · 8 H 2 O39. Ag 3 N  3H 2 O 27. AlBO 3 40. Rb 2 SO 4 28. Cd 2 SiO 4 41. H 2 Cr 2 O 7 29. N 2 O 5 42. PbO 2 30. H 2 C 2 O 4 43. Zn(MnO 4 ) 2 31. (NH 4 ) 3 PO 3 44. CsOH 32. NaH 2 PO 4 45. AlH 3 33. HOCN46. Mn(SCN) 3 34. KIO 4 47. BeC 8 H 4 O 4  4H 2 O 35. Fe(BrO) 3  2H 2 O48. Al(IO 3 ) 3 36. HF49. HBrO 4 37. I 2 H 9 50. Ba(HCO 3 ) 2 38. Hg 2 (NO 2 ) 2

51 Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #2 1. Be(CN) 2 2.Li 3 BO 3  H 2 O 3.HSCN 4. H 2 O 5. ZnC 2 O 4 6. Fe 3 (PO 3 ) 2 7. CaF 2  7H 2 O 8. Al(MnO 4 ) 3 8H 2 O 9. I 7 O 9 10. HIO 11. Sn(HCO 3 ) 2 12. (NH 4 ) 2 SO 3 13. AlN

52 Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #2 (p. 11) Part II 14. HOCN 15. Hg 2 (ClO 3 ) 2 16. BaS 2 O 3 17. SrH 2 18.Mn 4 (SiO 4 ) 3 19.HC 2 H 3 O 2 20. Ca 2 C 21. CBr 4 22. Pb 3 P 4  3H 2 O 23. CsOH 24. Rb 2 C 8 H 4 O 4 25. N 2 O 5

53 Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #2 (p. 12) Part I 26. Perbromic acid 27. Sodium nitrate tetrahydrate 28. Copper (I) / Cuprous monohydrogen phosphate 29. Mercury (II) / Mercuric silicate 30. Hydrogen peroxide 31. Potassium arsenate nonahydrate 32. Sulfurous acid 33. Tin (IV) / Stannic oxide 34. Silver hydride 35. Sulfur trioxide 36. Lead (IV) / Plumbic phthalate hexahydrate 37. Permanganic acid 38. Cobalt (II) / Cobaltous acetate

54 Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #2 (p. 12) Part II 39. Hydrocyanic acid 40. Dicarbon hexahydride 41. Magnesium oxalate pentahydrate 42. Chlorous acid 43. Rubidium hydroxide 44. Calcium cyanate 45. Cadmium hypobromite 46. Copper (II) / Cupric dichromate 47. Manganese (II) / Manganous sulfide 48. Phosphoric acid 49. Iron (II) / Ferrous hydrogen carbonate / bicarbonate 50. Ammonium arsenite

55 Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #3 1. Fe(SCN) 3 · 2H 2 O 2. LiOH 3. (NH 4 ) 2 C 8 H 4 O 4 4. HgC 2 O 4 5. HBrO 4 6. Be 2 C 7. H 3 AsO 4 8. N 4 O 10 9. Na 2 HPO 4 · H 2 O 10. Hg 2 (NO 2 ) 2 · 8H 2 O 11. AlN 12. H 2 S 13. Cd 3 (PO 4 ) 2

56 Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #3 (p. 13) Part II 14. HClO 15. CsH 16. Mn(HCO 3 ) 3 17. Pb(S 2 O 3 ) 2 18. P 5 O 8 19. H 3 BO 3 20. Sn 2 SiO 4 · 7H 2 O 21. CuS 22. Ag 2 SO 3 · 3H 2 O 23. Co 2 (Cr 2 O 7 ) 3 24. BrCl 6 25. Zn(CN) 2

57 Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #3 (p. 14) Part II 26. Carbonic acid 27. Sodium thiocyanate heptahydrate 28. Potassium iodite 29. Hydrogen peroxide 30. Sulfurous acid 31. Nitrogen trioxide 32. Manganese (III) / Manganic phosphate pentahydrate 33. Mercury (II) / Mercuric phthalate 34. Ammonium bromate 35. Zinc cyanate 36. Dicarbon hexahydride 37. Hydrocyanic acid 38. copper (I) / Cuprous acetate monohydrate

58 Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #3 (p. 14) Part II 39. Silver hydroxide 40. Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 41. Dibromine heptoxide 42. Iron (II) / Ferrous hydrogen carbonate / bicarbonate 43. Lead (IV) / Plumbic oxide tetrahydrate 44. Phosphorous acid 45. Lithium silicide 46. Manganese (II) Manganous hydride 47. Beryllium monohydrogen phosphate decahydrate 48. Cobalt (III) / Cobaltic arsenate hexahydrate 49. Calcium nitrate 50. Permanganic acid

59 Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #4 Part I 1. Magnesium nitride monohydrate 2. Aluminum nitrate 3. Iron (II) / Ferrous cyanide 4. Mercury (II) / Mercuric silicate 5. Sulfuric acid 6. Ammonium hydroxide 7. Zinc oxalate heptahydrate 8. Potassium permanganate 9. Rubidium cyanate 10. Tin (IV) / Stannic oxide 11. Chlorine tetroxide 12. Lead (II) / Plumbous periodate

60 13. Silver bicarbonate / hydrogen carbonate trihydrate 14. Cobalt (II) / Cobaltous nitrite 15. Cadmium thiosulfate 16. Hypoiodous acid 17. Lithium dihydrogen phosphate tetrahydrate 18. Calcium acetate 19. Triiodine octoxide 20. Xenon hexafluoride 21. Manganese (III) / Manganic arsenite decahydrate 22. Strontium dichromate 23. Phosphorous acid 24. Cesium borate pentahydrate 25. Manganous / Manganese (II) oxide

61 Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #4 Part I 26. Ca(SCN) 2 27. HIO 2 28. Cd(C 2 H 3 O 2 ) 2 29. Al 2 (Cr 2 O 7 ) 3 30. Fe 4 (SiO 4 ) 3 31. Co(CN) 2 · H 2 O 32. ZnF 2 · 3 H 2 O 33. HC 2 H 3 O 2 34. Cl 2 H 4 35. CsClO · 9H 2 O 36. NH 4 Cl 37. I 3 O 8 38. Ba(BrO 4 ) 2

62 39. Hg 2 F 2 40. HCN 41. Ca 2 C 42. Ag 2 C 8 H 4 O 4 43. H 2 O 44. Pb(NO 2 ) 4 45. Sn(CrO 4 ) 2 46. HF 47. SrS 2 O 3 · 2 H 2 O 48. HBrO 3 49. Be(SCN) 2 50. Cu(OH) 2

63 Ion Quiz 1 Write the formulas: 1.peroxide 2.bicarbonate 3.dihydrogen phosphate 4.dichromate 5.carbonate 6.phosphate 7.hydroxide 8.arsenate 9.acetate 10.phosphite O 2 2- HCO 3 - H 2 PO 4 - Cr 2 O 7 2- CO 3 2- PO 4 3- OH - C2H3O2-C2H3O2- AsO 4 3- PO 3 3-

64 Ion Quiz 2 1. Cr 2 O 7 2- 2. OCN - 3. S 2 O 3 2- 4. H 2 PO 4 - 5. SiO 4 4- 6. Perbromate 7. Hypoiodite 8. Hydroxide 9. Acetate 10. Phthalate 11. Borate Dichromate Cyanate Thiosulfate Dihydrogen phosphate Silicate BrO 4 - IO - OH - C2H3O2-C2H3O2- C 8 H 4 O 4 2- BO 3 3-

65 Ion Quiz 3 1. bicarbonate 2. mercury I & mercury II 3. arsenite 4. phosphate 5. chromate 6. carbide 7. ClO 3 - 8. NO 3 - 9. H - 10. F - Hg 2 2+ & Hg 2+ AsO 3 3- PO 4 3- CrO 4 2- C 4- chlorate nitrate fluoride hydride HCO 3 -

66 Ion Quiz 4 1.Perchlorate 2.Iodite 3.Cyanate 4.Acetate 5.Arsenate 6.PO 3 3- 7.S 2 O 3 2- 8.H - 9.NO 3 - 10.HPO 4 2- ClO 4 - IO 2 - OCN - C2H3O2-C2H3O2- AsO 4 3- Phosphite Thiosulfate Nitrate Hydride Monohydrogen phosphate

67 Ion Quiz 5 1.NO 3 – 2.C 8 H 4 O 4 2– 3.H 2 PO 4 – 4.CO 3 2– 5.OCN – 6.Permanganate 7.Acetate 8.Thiocyanate 9.Borate 10.Sulfite Nitrate Phthalate Dihydrogen phosphate Carbonate Cyanate MnO 4 – C2H3O2–C2H3O2– SCN – BO 3 3– SO 3 2–

68 Ion Quiz 6 1.Hydride 2.Oxalate 3.Cyanide 4.Thiocyanate 5.Arsenite 6.O 2 2- 7.H 2 PO 4 - 8.HCO 3 - 9.SO 3 2- 10.BrO - H - C 2 O 4 2- CN - SCN - AsO 3 3- peroxide Dihydrogen phosphate sulfite Bicarbonate / Hydrogen carbonate hypobromite

69 Ion Quiz 7 1.Iodate 2.Hydroxide 3.Bicarbonate 4.Oxalate 5.Acetate 6.PO 4 3- 7.S 2 O 3 2- 8.Hg 2 2+ 9.NO 3 - 10.H 2 PO 4 - lO 3 - OH - HCO 3 - C 2 O 4 2- C2H3O2-C2H3O2- Phosphate Thiosulfate Nitrate Mercury (I) Dihydrogen phosphate

70 Ion Quiz 8 1.Silicate 2.Perbromate 3.Thiocyanate 4.Sulfate 5.Permanganate 6.PO 3 3- 7.C 8 H 4 O 4 2- 8.AsO 4 3- 9.NO 3 - 10.Cr 2 O 7 2- SiO 4 4- BrO 4 - SCN - SO 4 2- MnO 4 - Phosphite Phthalate Nitrate Arsenate Dichromate

71 Ion Quiz (M3) 1.Chromate 2.Chlorate 3.Cyanate 4.Sulfite 5.Dihydrogen phosphate 6.AsO 3 3- 7.C 8 H 4 O 4 2- 8.BO 3 3- 9.MnO 4 - 10.HPO 4 2- CrO 4 2- ClO 3 - OCN - SO 3 2- H 2 PO 4 - Arsenite Phthalate Permanganate Borate Monohydrogen Phosphate

72 Ion Quiz (M4) 1.Oxalate 2.Bromate 3.Cyanide 4.Iodite 5.Hydroxide 6.SO 3 2- 7.C 2 H 3 O 2 - 8.PO 4 3- 9.IO 4 - 10.HCO 3 - C 2 O 4 2- BrO 3 - CN - IO 2 - OH - Sulfite Acetate Periodate Phosphate Hydrogen carbonate / Bicarbonate

73 Ion Quiz (M5) Write the formulas: 1.peroxide 2.bicarbonate 3.dihydrogen phosphate 4.dichromate 5.carbonate 6.phosphate 7.hydroxide 8.arsenate 9.acetate 10.phosphite O 2 2- HCO 3 - H 2 PO 4 - Cr 2 O 7 2- CO 3 2- PO 4 3- OH - C2H3O2-C2H3O2- AsO 4 3- PO 3 3-

74 EOCP 2.88 Mg 2+ HCO 3 - Mg(HCO 3 ) 2 Sr 2+ Cl - Fe(NO 2 ) 3 Strontium chloride Mn 2+ ClO 3 - Mn(ClO 3 ) 2 Iron (III) (Ferric) nitrite Tin (IV) (Stannic) bromideSn 4+ Br - Cobalt (II)(Cobaltous) phosphateCo 3 (PO 4 ) 2 Mercury (I)(Mercurous) iodide Hg 2 I 2 Copper (I)(Cuprous) carbonate CO 3 2- Cu + Li 3 NN 3- Li + Aluminum sulfideAl 2 S 3

75 Name That Ion! Dihydrogen phosphate H 2 PO 4 - Borate BO 3 3- Thiocyanate SCN - Perchlorate ClO 4 - Iodite IO 2 - Chromate CrO 4 - Phosphate PO 4 3- Nitrite NO 2 -

76 Name That Ion! Bromate BrO 3 - Acetate C2H3O2-C2H3O2- Cyanate OCN - Permanganate MnO 4 - Oxalate C 2 O 4 -2 Dichromate Cr 2 O 7 2- Chlorate ClO 3 - Nitrate NO 3 -

77 Name That Ion! Peroxide O 2 2- Thiosulfate S 2 O 3 2- Carbonate CO 3 2- Phthalate C 8 H 4 O 4 2- Silicate SiO 4 4- Sulfite SO 3 2- Periodate lO 4 - Arsenite AsO 3 3-

78 Name That Ion! Hydroxide OH - Phosphite PO 3 2- Carbonate CO 3 2- Hypobromite BrO - Monohydrogen phosphate HPO 4 2- Sulfate SO 4 2- Hypochlorite ClO - Arsenate AsO 4 3-

79 Name That Ion! Hypoiodite IO - Perbromate BrO 4 - Cyanide CN - Bromite BrO 2 - Hydrogen carbonate / bicarbonate HCO 3 - Iodate IO 3 - Chlorite ClO 2 - Nitrate NO 3 -

80 Bingo Game 1 Permanganate Borate Dihydrogen phosphate Peroxide Thiosulfate Silicate Arsenate Hydroxide Hydrogen carbonate / bicarbonate Phthalate Iodate Carbonate Chlorite Oxalate Nitrate Arsenite

81 Bingo Game 1 Monohydrogen phosphate Cyanide Bromate Cyanate Thiocyanate Dichromate Perchlorate Acetate Iodite Bromite Chromate Sulfite Phosphate Periodate Nitrite Chlorate

82 Bingo Game 1 Hypochlorite Phosphite Hypobromite Perbromate Sulfate Hypoiodite

83 Bingo Game 1 Permanganate Borate Dihydrogen phosphate Peroxide Thiosulfate Silicate Arsenate Hydroxide Hydrogen carbonate / bicarbonate Phthalate Iodate Carbonate Chlorite Oxalate Nitrate Arsenite

84 Bingo Game 1 Monohydrogen phosphate Cyanide Bromate Cyanate Thiocyanate Dichromate Perchlorate Acetate Iodite Bromite Chromate Sulfite Phosphate Periodate Nitrite Chlorate

85 Bingo Game 1 Hypochlorite Phosphite Hypobromite Perbromate Sulfate Hypoiodite

86 Bingo Game Dihydrogen phosphate Arsenate Iodate Oxalate Hypochlorite

87 Bingo Game Monohydrogen phosphate Cyanide Acetate Iodite Phosphate Periodate Chlorate

88 Bingo Game 2 Phosphite Perbromate Hypoiodite Borate Peroxide Silicate Hydroxide Phthalate Permanganate Thiosulfate Hydrogen carbonate / bicarbonate Nitrate Bromate Perchlorate Chromate Dichromate

89 Bingo Game 2 Carbonate Chlorite Arsenite Hypobromite Cyanate Thiocyanate Bromite Sulfite Nitrite

90 Ion Quiz 1 Write the formulas: 1.peroxide 2.bicarbonate 3.dihydrogen phosphate 4.dichromate 5.carbonate 6.phosphate 7.hydroxide 8.arsenate 9.acetate 10.phosphite

91 Ion Quiz 2 1. Cr 2 O 7 2- 2. OCN - 3. S 2 O 3 2- 4. H 2 PO 4 - 5. SiO 4 4- 6. Perbromate 7. Hypoiodite 8. Hydroxide 9. Acetate 10. Phthalate 11. Borate

92 Ion Quiz 3 1. bicarbonate 2. mercury I & mercury II 3. arsenite 4. phosphate 5. chromate 6. carbide 7. ClO 3 - 8. NO 3 - 9. H - 10. F -


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